Table of contents | |
Multiple Choice Questions | |
Short Questions | |
Fill in the Blanks | |
Match the Column | |
True or False |
Q1: What is measurement?
(a) A collection of objects
(b) The numeric value with certain units of measurement
(c) The process of counting
(d) The size of an object
Ans: (b)
Measurement involves assigning a numeric value to an object or quantity using specific units of measurement. It allows us to quantify and compare different aspects of the physical world.
Q2: Which unit is used to measure length?
(a) Kilogram
(b) Litre
(c) Meter
(d) Gram
Ans: (c)
The unit used to measure length is the meter. It is a standard unit of measurement for length in the metric system.
Q3: How many centimeters are there in 1 meter?
(a) 100
(b) 10
(c) 1000
(d) 1
Ans: (a)
There are 100 centimeters in 1 meter. This relationship helps in converting between meters and centimeters.
Q4: Which unit is used to measure weight?
(a) Meter
(b) Liter
(c) Kilogram
(d) Centimeter
Ans: (c)
The unit used to measure weight is the kilogram. It is a standard unit of measurement for weight in the metric system.
Q5: How is weight measured using a balance scale?
(a) By using an electronic weighing machine
(b) By comparing the weight with a known object
(c) By counting the number of grams
(d) By measuring the length of the object
Ans: (b)
In a balance scale, weight is determined by comparing the object being weighed with a known object of equal weight. If both sides of the balance are balanced, the weights are considered equal.
Q1: Name two units used to measure length.
Ans: Meters and centimeters are commonly used units for measuring length. Meters are used for larger measurements, while centimeters are used for smaller measurements.
Q2: How many millimeters are there in 1 centimeter?
Ans: There are 10 millimeters in 1 centimeter. This relationship helps in converting between centimeters and millimeters.
Q3: Name three units used to measure weight.
Ans: Kilogram, gram, and milligram are commonly used units for measuring weight. Kilograms are used for larger weights, while grams and milligrams are used for smaller weights.
Q4: How is weight measured using an electronic weighing machine?
Ans: Electronic weighing machines have sensors that detect the weight of an object placed on their surface. The weight is then displayed on a screen for easy reading.
Q5: What are two units used to measure capacity?
Ans: Liter and milliliter are units commonly used to measure capacity. Liters are used for larger capacities, while milliliters are used for smaller capacities.
1. Measurement is the process of assigning a numeric value with certain _______________ to an object.
Ans: units of measurement
2. Length is measured as the _______________ between two points or places.
Ans: distance
3. The metric unit of length is _______________.
Ans: metre (m)
4. 1 metre is equal to _______________ centimetres.
Ans: 100
5. The SI unit of weight is _______________.
Ans: kilogram (kg)
Match the units of measurement with their respective relationships.
Ans:
State whether the following statements are true or false.
1. The SI unit of weight is gram. (True/False)
Ans: False
2. 1 litre is equal to 1000 millilitres. (True/False)
Ans: True
3. Area is measured in cubic units. (True/False)
Ans: False
4. Time can be measured in seconds and decades. (True/False)
Ans: True
5. The capacity of an object is measured in kilograms. (True/False)
Ans: False
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