UPPSC vs BPSC - UPPSC (UP) PDF Download

Introduction

When it comes to government job aspirants in India, the UPPSC (Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission) exam and the BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) exam are two prestigious examinations that often come to mind. Both exams are highly competitive and provide opportunities for candidates to join the civil services and contribute to the development of the country. However, there are certain factors that differentiate these exams and make them suitable for different individuals based on their preferences, eligibility, and career goals. In this blog, we will explore the key differences between the UPPSC and BPSC exams to help you determine which one is right for you.

Scope and Jurisdiction

• UPPSC: The UPPSC exam is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission and focuses on selecting candidates for various administrative positions within the state government of Uttar Pradesh. It offers opportunities to serve within the state and contribute to its development.
• BPSC: The BPSC exam, on the other hand, is conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission and is limited to selecting candidates for administrative positions within the state government of Bihar. It is specific to Bihar and focuses on the specific needs and challenges of the state.

Examination Levels

Both the UPPSC and BPSC exams follow a similar three-tier selection process, including the Preliminary Examination, the Main Examination, and the Interview.

• UPPSC: The UPPSC Preliminary Examination serves as a screening test, and candidates who qualify move on to the Main Examination and the subsequent Interview round.
• BPSC: The BPSC Preliminary Examination also serves as a screening test, and candidates who qualify move on to the Main Examination and the subsequent Interview round.

Syllabus and Subjects

• UPPSC: The UPPSC exam has a comprehensive syllabus covering a wide range of subjects, including general studies, history, geography, polity, economy, science and technology, current affairs, and more. The syllabus is extensive and covers national and international topics.
• BPSC: The BPSC syllabus is specifically designed to cover topics related to Bihar's history, geography, economy, culture, and politics. It focuses on the specific needs and challenges of the state of Bihar.

Language Requirement

• UPPSC: Proficiency in English and/or Hindi is required for the UPPSC exam, as it caters to candidates from various states and regions across Uttar Pradesh.
• BPSC: Proficiency in the regional language, Hindi, is a mandatory requirement for the BPSC exam since it focuses on recruitment within the state of Bihar.

Candidate Pool and Competition

• UPPSC: The UPPSC exam attracts a large candidate pool as it is open to candidates from all states and backgrounds, making it highly competitive. The number of vacancies varies each year, but it offers a significant number of opportunities at the state level.
• BPSC: The candidate pool for the BPSC exam is generally smaller compared to the UPPSC exam, as it is limited to individuals interested in working within the state of Bihar. This may result in comparatively lesser competition.

UPPSC Exam Pattern

The UPPSC exam follows a three-tier selection process, including the Preliminary Examination, the Main Examination, and the Interview. Let's take a closer look at each stage:

Preliminary Examination

The UPPSC Preliminary Examination is the first stage of the selection process. It consists of two papers - General Studies (Paper I) and CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test) (Paper II). The Preliminary Examination is objective in nature and serves as a screening test.

Main Examination

Candidates who qualify the Preliminary Examination move on to the UPPSC Main Examination. The Main Examination consists of nine papers, including one optional subject. The papers cover subjects such as General Hindi, Essay, General Studies I, General Studies II, General Studies III, General Studies IV, and two optional subjects.

Interview

Candidates who qualify the Main Examination are called for the Interview round. The Interview assesses the candidate's personality, communication skills, and overall suitability for the administrative role.

BPSC Exam Pattern

The BPSC exam also follows a three-tier selection process, including the Preliminary Examination, the Main Examination, and the Interview. Let's take a closer look at each stage:

Preliminary Examination

The BPSC Preliminary Examination is the first stage of the selection process. It consists of one paper - General Studies. The Preliminary Examination is objective in nature and serves as a screening test.

Main Examination

Candidates who qualify the Preliminary Examination move on to the BPSC Main Examination. The Main Examination consists of four papers, including one optional subject. The papers cover subjects such as General Hindi, General Studies I, General Studies II, and one optional subject.

Interview

Candidates who qualify the Main Examination are called for the Interview round. The Interview assesses the candidate's personality, communication skills, and overall suitability for the administrative role.

UPPSC vs BPSC: Eligibility Criteria

UPPSC Eligibility Criteria:

• Age Limit: Candidates must be between 21 and 40 years of age.
• Educational Qualification: Candidates must hold a Graduation/Degree Bachelor's from a recognized university or institution.

BPSC Eligibility Criteria:

• Age Limit: Candidates must be between 21 and 37 years of age.
• Educational Qualification: Candidates must hold a Graduation/Degree Bachelor's from a recognized university or institution.

UPPSC vs BPSC: Selection Process

Both the UPPSC and BPSC exams follow a similar selection process, including the Preliminary Examination, the Main Examination, and the Interview.

UPPSC vs BPSC: Exam Pattern

UPPSC Exam Pattern:

• Preliminary Examination:
  
  • Paper I - General Studies: 150 questions, 200 marks, 2 hours duration.
  • Paper II - CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test): 100 questions, 200 marks, 2 hours duration.
• Main Examination:
  • General Hindi: 150 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • Essay: 150 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • General Studies I: 200 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • General Studies II: 200 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • General Studies III: 200 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • General Studies IV: 200 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • Two optional subjects: 200 marks each, 3 hours duration each.
• Interview: 100 marks.

BPSC Exam Pattern:

• Preliminary Examination:
  • General Studies: 150 questions, 150 marks, 2 hours duration.
• Main Examination:
  • General Hindi: 100 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • General Studies I: 300 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • General Studies II: 300 marks, 3 hours duration.
  • Optional Subject: 300 marks, 3 hours duration.
• Interview: 120 marks.

UPPSC vs BPSC: Posts and Opportunities

UPPSC Posts:

• Deputy Collector
• Deputy Superintendent of Police
• Block Development Officer
• Assistant Regional Transport Officer
• Assistant Commissioner (Commercial Tax)
• District Commandant Home Guards
• Treasury Officer/Accounts Officer (Treasury)
• Cane Inspector and Assistant Sugar Commissioner
• District Cane Officer
• U.P. Agriculture Service Group "B" (Development Branch)
• Superintendent Jail
• Manager Credit (Small Industries)
• Manager Marketing and Economic Survey (Small Industries)
• Executive Officer Grade- I/Assistant Nagar Ayukta
• District Programme Officer
• Assistant Director Industries (Marketing)
• Assistant Labour Commissioner
• Senior Lecturer DIET
• Assistant Commissioner Industries
• Statistical Officer
• Assistant Accounts Officer (Treasury)
• Commercial Tax Officer
• District Minority Welfare Officer
• District Food Marketing Officer
• Executive Officer (Panchayati Raj)
• Deputy Secretary (Housing and Urban Planning)
• Area Rationing Officer
• District Backward Welfare Officer
• Naib Tehsildar
• District Saving Officer
• District Panchayat Raj Officer
• District Social Welfare Officer
• Accounts Officer (Nagar Vikas)
• District Supply Officer Grade-2
• Additional District Development Officer (Social Welfare)
• Passenger/Goods Tax Officer
• District Handicapped Welfare Officer
• Assistant District Employment Assistance Officer
• Accounts Officer (Local Bodies)
• Regional Employment Officer
• Assistant Registrar (Cooperative)
• Sub Registrar
• Assistant Prosecuting Officer (Transport)
• District Probation Officer
• District Administrative Officer
• District Audit Officer (Revenue Audit)
• Assistant Controller Legal Measurement (Grade-1 and Grade-2)
• District Basik Education Officer/Associate DIOS & other equivalent Administrative Posts
• District Youth Welfare and Pradeshik Vikas Dal Officer
• Labour Enforcement Officer
• Child Development Project Officer
• Food safety Officer
• Excise Inspector
• Technical Assistant (Geophysics)
• Technical Assistant (Geology)
• Deputy Jailor
• Information Officer/District Information officer
• Manager (Khadi and Village Industries)
• Management Officer/Manager (Estate Department)
• Chemist
• Officer on Special Duty (Computer)

BPSC Posts:

• Various administrative positions within the state government of Bihar

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What is the difference between the UPPSC and BPSC exams?
Ans: The UPPSC exam is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission and focuses on selecting candidates for various administrative positions within the state government of Uttar Pradesh. On the other hand, the BPSC exam is conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission and is limited to selecting candidates for administrative positions within the state government of Bihar.

Q2: Which exam is more competitive, UPPSC or BPSC?
Ans: Both exams are highly competitive. The UPPSC exam attracts a large candidate pool as it is open to candidates from all states and backgrounds, while the BPSC exam has a smaller candidate pool as it is limited to individuals interested in working within the state of Bihar.

Q3: What is the eligibility criteria for the UPPSC exam?
Ans: To be eligible for the UPPSC exam, candidates must be between 21 and 40 years of age and hold a Graduation/Degree Bachelor's from a recognized university or institution.

Q4: What is the selection process for the UPPSC exam?
Ans: The UPPSC selection process includes a Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Interview. Candidates who qualify the Preliminary Examination move on to the Main Examination, and those who qualify the Main Examination are called for the Interview round.

Q5: What are some recommended study materials for the UPPSC exam?
Ans: For UPPSC exam preparation, candidates can refer to study materials and practice questions provided by EduRev, a trusted platform for quality content.