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Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 Map Based Question Answers - Contemporary India - I

INDIA: Political Map
The Political Map of India shows all the States and Union Territories. Presently, India has 29 States and 7 Union Territories.

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Q1: Locate and label the following items on the given map
1. Capital of Uttarakhand
2. Capital of Asom
3. Capital of Madhya Pradesh
4. Capital of Tamil Nadu
5. Capital of India
6. Capital of Karnataka
7. Capital of Rajasthan
8. Capital of Gujarat

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Ans:

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location


Q2: Locate and label the following items on the given map
1. The state which shares its boundaries with China, Nepal and Bhutan.
2. The state which shares its boundaries with both China and Pakistan.
3. The state having common land and sea boundary with Pakistan.
4. An Indian state that shares its boundary with Bangladesh and Myanmar.
5. Smallest among the States sharing border with Pakistan.

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Ans:

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location


INDIA: Standard Meridian
This map shows the important geographical lines which pass through India. These are Standard Meridian and Tropic of cancer. This map also shows the Eastern, Western, Northern and Southern point of India.

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Tropic of Cancer passes through 8 states of India : Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura and Mizoram. Standard Meridian of India

Map Based Questions: India – Size and LocationUttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.

Q3: Locate and label the following items on the given map
1. Northernmost latitude of India
2. Tropic of Cancer
3. Southernmost point of India

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Ans:

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Q4: Features are marked by numbers in the given political outline map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked in the map.
1. A longitude
2. Latitude which divides India into two equal halves.
3. Southernmost point of mainland of India.

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Ans:

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location


Q5: Locate and label the following items on the given political map with appropriate symbols.
1. Easternmost longitude
2. Pamir Knot
3. Western ghats
4. Betwa river
5. Southernmost point of mainland of India.

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Ans:

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location


Q6: Features are marked by number in the political map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their Correct names on the lines marked in the map.
1. A mountain pass
2. A mountain range
3. A river known as Dakshin Ganga
4. The outermost range of Himalayas
5. World's highest gravity dam

Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

Ans:

  • Shipki La pass - A high mountain pass in Himachal Pradesh on the India-China border, historically used as a local trade route.
  • Zanskar range - A trans-Himalayan mountain range in the Ladakh region, forming part of the greater Himalayan system.
  • Godavari river - The peninsular river known as Dakshin Ganga because it is one of the longest east-flowing rivers of India and drains into the Bay of Bengal.
  • Shiwalik range - The outermost and youngest range of the Himalayas, consisting of low hills running parallel to the main Himalayan ranges.
  • Bhakra dam - The world's highest gravity dam, built across the Sutlej River at Bhakra in Himachal Pradesh; it is a major hydroelectric and irrigation project.
Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location
The document Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location is a part of the Class 9 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 9.
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FAQs on Map Based Questions: India – Size and Location

1. What is the geographical size of India?
Ans. India is the seventh-largest country in the world, covering an area of about 3.287 million square kilometres. This vast expanse contributes to its diverse geography, climate, and biodiversity.
2. How is India's location significant in terms of its neighbours?
Ans. India is strategically located in South Asia, bordered by Pakistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. This central position in the region enhances its geopolitical significance and cultural exchanges.
3. What are the main latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates of India?
Ans. India extends from approximately 8°4'N to 37°6'N latitude and from 68°7'E to 97°25'E longitude. These coordinates help define its climatic zones and influence agricultural practices across the country.
4. How does the size of India compare to other countries?
Ans. India is the second-most populous country and ranks seventh in terms of land area. It is smaller than countries like Russia, Canada, and China, but larger than many European nations, contributing to its significant cultural and economic diversity.
5. What is the importance of India's location regarding the Indian Ocean?
Ans. India's long coastline of about 7,517 kilometres along the Indian Ocean plays a crucial role in trade, maritime security, and cultural exchange. Its position allows for strategic naval operations and access to important shipping routes, enhancing its economic ties with various countries.
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