Class 8 English Chapter 7 Question Answers - A Visit to Cambridge

Q1: Why does the writer mention the guitar incident and which idea does it support?
Ans: The writer references the guitar incident to support Stephen Hawking's idea that disabled individuals should concentrate on their strengths. The writer recalls a personal experience of attempting to play a guitar, facing defeat, and ultimately destroying the guitar in frustration. This incident highlights the writer's own realization that forcing oneself into activities where they lack proficiency can be counterproductive and emotionally distressing. By sharing this experience, the writer aligns with Stephen's viewpoint that it's better for disabled individuals to channel their energy into areas where they excel, rather than engaging in activities that lead to frustration.

Q2: (i) Did the prospect of meeting Stephen Hawking make the writer nervous?
(ii) Did he also experience a strong sense of excitement? If so, why?
Ans:
(i) Yes, the prospect of meeting Stephen Hawking made the writer nervous. Given Stephen's stature as one of the greatest scientists and the author of "A Brief History of Time," the writer was uncertain about whether he would even be granted a brief meeting. The writer's nervousness was also influenced by the constant encouragement he received from others to exhibit bravery.
(ii) Yes, he did experience a significant sense of excitement. This excitement stemmed from Stephen Hawking's remarkable achievements despite being completely paralyzed, which served as a motivating example for the writer. Stephen's accomplishments became a source of strength and inspiration for the writer to strive for even greater achievements himself.

Q3: What is Stephen Hawking's idea behind the statement, 'They should concentrate on what they are good at'?
Ans: Stephen Hawking's idea behind the statement 'They should concentrate on what they are good at' is rooted in the notion of embracing one's strengths and abilities, especially among those who are differently-abled. He believes that individuals should focus on their inherent talents and capabilities, rather than trying to conform to societal expectations or attempting to prove themselves to others. Stephen's own achievements despite his physical limitations serve as a testament to the potential within each individual to excel in their areas of strength.

Q4: How does the narrator define beauty when he refers to someone as 'a beautiful man'?
Ans: The narrator defines beauty in terms of the accomplishments and attitude of the person he refers to as 'a beautiful man'. He draws inspiration from Stephen Hawking's remarkable achievements and his unwavering determination. The narrator admires Stephen's ability to overcome challenges, comparing his own experiences with the difficulties faced by Stephen due to being confined to a wheelchair. To the narrator, beauty lies in the way someone approaches life and their accomplishments, and Stephen's contributions serve as a testament to this idea.

Q5: Why does the writer express deep gratitude towards Stephen Hawking?
Ans: The writer expresses profound gratitude towards Stephen Hawking because he sees him as an inspirational figure who embodies bravery and determination. The writer views Stephen as a representation of his own potential to overcome challenges and achieve greatness. Stephen's achievements serve as a reminder to the writer of the heights he could reach if he were as courageous and focused. By acknowledging Stephen's influence on his own outlook and mindset, the writer expresses his gratitude for the transformative impact that Stephen's life and achievements had on him.