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Class 5 Science - Plant Life - Question Answers

Q1: What are the basic things that plants need to live?
Ans: 
Air, water, soil, sunlight.

Q2: What are the two main types of plants based on their lifespan?
Ans: Long-living and short-living plants.

Q3:  Which type of plant is known for its long lifespan?
Ans: Trees.

Q4: What type of plant typically has a short lifespan?
Ans: Herbs.

Q5: Which part of a plant grows below the soil?
Ans: Roots.

Q6: What is the main function of leaves in a plant?
Ans: Photosynthesis.

Q7: What is the green pigment responsible for photosynthesis in leaves?
Ans: Chlorophyll.

Q8: Which part of the plant enables it to grow taller and access sunlight?
Ans: Stem.

Q9: What are tendrils used for in some plants?
Ans: Climbing and support.

Q10: What are runners or stolons, and what do they do?
Ans: Creeping stems that give rise to new plants.

Q11: Name an underground modified stem?
Ans: Potato.

Q12: What do we call the tiny openings on the surface of leaves?
Ans: Stomata.

Q13: Why are some leaves modified as spines in plants like cacti?
Ans: For protection.

Q14: What is the primary purpose of flowers in plants?
Ans: Attracting pollinators for reproduction.

Q15: What is pollination, and name one agent of pollination?
Ans: Transfer of pollen; Insects (e.g., bees).

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FAQs on Class 5 Science - Plant Life - Question Answers

1. What are the main parts of a plant?
Ans.Roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits.
2. How do plants make their food?
Ans.Photosynthesis using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
3. Why are plants important for the environment?
Ans.They produce oxygen and provide habitats for wildlife.
4. What is the role of roots in a plant?
Ans.Rroots anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients.
5. How do plants reproduce?
Ans.Plants can reproduce through seeds, spores, or vegetative methods.
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