Class 6 Civics Chapter 5 Important Question Answers - Rural Administration

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Q1: What is the primary task of rural administration in India?
Ans: The primary task of rural administration in India is to maintain law and order and keep records of land and revenue in villages.

Q2: What is the purpose of a First Information Report (F.I.R.)?
Ans: The purpose of a First Information Report (F.I.R.) is to initiate an investigation into a crime or incident by lodging a report at a police station.

Q3: Who is in charge of a police station, and what is their title?
Ans: The Station House Officer (S.H.O.) is in charge of a police station.

Q4: What is the main responsibility of the Patwari in rural areas?
Ans: The main responsibility of the Patwari is to measure land and maintain land records.

Q5: What role does the District Collector play in rural administration?
Ans: The District Collector is responsible for supervising revenue officers and overall administration in the district.

Q6: When did the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) come into force?
Ans: The Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) came into force in September 2005.

Q7: Who can get an equal share in land under the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005)?
Ans: Sons, daughters, and their mothers can get an equal share in land under the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005).

Q8: In which areas do people go to their local police station to register complaints?
Ans: People go to their local police station to register complaints related to their specific area.

Q9: What are some common types of complaints registered at police stations?
Ans: Common types of complaints registered at police stations include theft, injury, fights, and accidents.

Q10: What do revenue officers, such as tehsildars, supervise in rural areas?
Ans: Revenue officers like tehsildars supervise the collection of land revenue and the maintenance of land records.

Short Answer Type Questions

Q11: Explain the role of the Patwari in managing land records in rural areas.
Ans: The Patwari is responsible for measuring land, maintaining land records, collecting land revenue, and providing information about crops grown in the area.

Q12: How does the police station handle disputes in rural areas, especially those related to land?
Ans: Disputes in rural areas, including land disputes, are handled by registering a First Information Report (F.I.R.) at the local police station. The Station House Officer (S.H.O.) examines the case and takes action as per the law.

Q13: Describe the hierarchy of administrative officers in rural areas, starting from the District Collector.
Ans: In rural areas, the hierarchy includes the District Collector at the top, followed by revenue officers like tehsildars who supervise Patwaris in collecting land revenue and resolving land-related issues.

Q14: What is the significance of the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) in terms of property inheritance?
Ans: The Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) allows sons, daughters, and mothers to have an equal share in ancestral property, ensuring greater gender equality in property inheritance.

Q15: How does the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) impact property rights across all states and union territories in India?
Ans: The Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) applies uniformly to all states and union territories of the country, ensuring equal property rights for eligible family members across the nation.

Long Answer Type Questions

Q16: Discuss the key functions and responsibilities of the Patwari in rural administration.
Ans: The Patwari plays a crucial role in measuring land, maintaining land records, collecting land revenue, and providing agricultural information. They are essential for rural land management and revenue collection.

Q17: Explain the process of registering a First Information Report (F.I.R.) at a police station and its importance in resolving disputes.
Ans: Registering an F.I.R. involves reporting a crime or incident in writing at a police station. The S.H.O. examines the case, initiates an investigation, and takes appropriate legal action. F.I.R. is crucial for starting the legal process.

Q18: Describe the structure and roles of administrative officers in rural areas, highlighting the responsibilities of the District Collector and revenue officers.
Ans: The administrative structure includes the District Collector at the top, overseeing revenue officers like tehsildars who manage land revenue collection, land records, and dispute resolution. These officers play vital roles in rural administration.

Q19: Analyze the significance of the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) in promoting gender equality in property inheritance.
Ans: The act promotes gender equality by granting daughters, sons, and mothers an equal share in ancestral property, challenging traditional gender biases in property inheritance and empowering women economically.

Q20: Discuss the importance of uniform application of the Hindu Succession Amendment Act (2005) across all states and union territories in India.
Ans: The uniform application ensures consistency and fairness in property inheritance laws across the nation, preventing discrimination based on geography and promoting equal property rights for eligible family members.