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Towns, Traders and Craftspeople Class 7 Worksheet History

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What was the primary function of administrative centers in medieval India?
(a) Religious centers
(b) Trade and commerce hubs
(c) Main seats of governance and administration
(d) Agricultural centers

Q2: Which town in medieval India was known for its kalamkari textiles?
(a)
Benaras (Varanasi)
(b) Masulipatnam
(c) Agra
(d) Madurai

Q3: What was the primary function of temple towns in medieval India?
(a) 
Administrative centers
(b) Cultural centers
(c) Agricultural hubs
(d) Industrial centers

Q4: Which city in medieval India was strategically located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River and was known for its distinctive architecture?
(a)
Surat
(b) Benaras
(c) Hampi
(d) Madurai

Q5: What were the main articles of export from Surat in the medieval period?
(a) 
Horses, metals, and dry fruits
(b) Textiles, jewelry, and merchandise
(c) Spices and precious metals
(d) Pottery and woodwork

Fill in the Blanks

Q6: Administrative centers were the main seats of ____________ and _____________.

Q7: Temple towns were centered around large ____________ and catered to ____________ needs.

Q8: Hampi was strategically located on the banks of the ____________ River.

Q9: Masulipatnam specialized in weaving and ____________ industries.

Q10: Surat was a major center for the export of ____________, ____________, and ____________ during the medieval period.

True or False

Q11: Temple towns in medieval India were primarily hubs for trade and commerce.

Q12: Administrative centers were not strategically located.

Q13: Masulipatnam was known for its kalamkari textiles.

Q14: Hampi was a port town on the western coast of India.

Q15: Surat began to decline at the end of the 17th century due to the increasing strength of the Mughal empire.

The solutions of the worksheet "Towns, Traders and Craftspeople"

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FAQs on Towns, Traders and Craftspeople Class 7 Worksheet History

1. What were the main features of towns during the medieval period?
Ans. During the medieval period, towns were characterized by a central marketplace, narrow streets, and a variety of buildings, including homes, shops, and workshops. They often had protective walls and gates, and many towns featured a church or a cathedral as a focal point. The growth of towns was driven by trade, craft production, and the movement of people.
2. How did traders contribute to the economy of medieval towns?
Ans. Traders played a crucial role in the economy of medieval towns by facilitating the exchange of goods and services. They brought products from rural areas and distant lands, including spices, textiles, and metals, which contributed to the diversity of available goods. Their activities helped establish trade routes and markets, increasing wealth and fostering economic growth in towns.
3. What types of craftspeople were commonly found in medieval towns?
Ans. Medieval towns were home to various craftspeople, including blacksmiths, weavers, bakers, carpenters, and potters. Each craftsperson specialized in their trade, often working in small workshops. These artisans not only produced goods for local consumption but also contributed to the town's economy through their skilled labor and craftsmanship.
4. How did the relationship between towns and the countryside evolve during this period?
Ans. The relationship between towns and the countryside evolved as towns became centers of trade and commerce. Farmers from the surrounding countryside would travel to towns to sell their produce, while townsfolk would provide goods and services in return. This interdependence led to increased agricultural productivity and the development of a market economy, benefiting both urban and rural communities.
5. What role did guilds play in the lives of traders and craftspeople?
Ans. Guilds were organizations formed by traders and craftspeople to protect their interests and regulate their trades. They established standards for quality, set prices, and provided training for apprentices. Guilds also played a role in social and political life, offering support to members and influencing local governance, thus ensuring the welfare of their trades and crafts.
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