Towns, Traders and Craftspeople Class 7 Worksheet History

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What was the primary function of administrative centers in medieval India?
(a) Religious centers
(b) Trade and commerce hubs
(c) Main seats of governance and administration
(d) Agricultural centers
Ans: (c)
Administrative centers served as the central locations for governance and administrative activities during the medieval period.

Q2: Which town in medieval India was known for its kalamkari textiles?
(a) Benaras (Varanasi)
(b) Masulipatnam
(c) Agra
(d) Madurai
Ans: (b)
Masulipatnam was famous for its kalamkari textiles, which were created by painting designs in colored dyes onto cloth.

Q3: What was the primary function of temple towns in medieval India?
(a) Administrative centers
(b) Cultural centers
(c) Agricultural hubs
(d) Industrial centers
Ans: (b)
Temple towns were centered around large temples and were hubs of cultural activities and religious significance.

Q4: Which city in medieval India was strategically located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River and was known for its distinctive architecture?
(a) Surat
(b) Benaras
(c) Hampi
(d) Madurai
Ans: (c)
Hampi was strategically located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River and known for its distinctive architecture.

Q5: What were the main articles of export from Surat in the medieval period?
(a) Horses, metals, and dry fruits
(b) Textiles, jewelry, and merchandise
(c) Spices and precious metals
(d) Pottery and woodwork
Ans: (b)
Surat was a major center for the export of textiles, jewelry, and merchandise during the medieval period.

Fill in the Blanks

Q6: Administrative centers were the main seats of ____________ and _____________.
Ans: governance, administration

Q7: Temple towns were centered around large ____________ and catered to ____________ needs.
Ans: temples, religious

Q8: Hampi was strategically located on the banks of the ____________ River.
Ans: Tungabhadra

Q9: Masulipatnam specialized in weaving and ____________ industries.
Ans: dyeing

Q10: Surat was a major center for the export of ____________, ____________, and ____________ during the medieval period.
Ans: textiles, jewelry, merchandise

True or False

Q11:Temple towns in medieval India were primarily hubs for trade and commerce.
Ans: False
Temple towns in medieval India were centered around large temples and catered to religious needs.

Q12: Administrative centers were not strategically located.
Ans: False
Administrative centers were strategically located and often surrounded by well-defended forts.

Q13: Masulipatnam was known for its kalamkari textiles.
Ans: True
Masulipatnam was famous for its kalamkari textiles.

Q14: Hampi was a port town on the western coast of India.
Ans: False
Hampi was not a port town; it was strategically located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River.

Q15: Surat began to decline at the end of the 17th century due to the increasing strength of the Mughal empire.
Ans: False
Surat's decline was influenced by factors such as the sack of the city by Shivaji and the loss of Mughal control over its markets and productivity.