Class 7 History Question Answers - Emerging Regional Cultures

Short Answer Questions

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Q1: What was the first royal chronicle in Sanskrit, and who authored it?
Ans: The first royal chronicle in Sanskrit was "Rajatarangini," authored by Kalhana.

Q2: Which language became the language of the Islamic courts, administration, and upper classes in medieval India?
Ans: Persian became the language of the Islamic courts, administration, and upper classes.

Q3: What were the themes of medieval Indian classical dances, rooted in Hindu mythology?
Ans: Medieval Indian classical dances depicted themes from Hindu mythology, emotions, and stories.

Q4: Name two important contributions of Amir Khusrau in the field of music.
Ans: Amir Khusrau enriched classical Indian music and is credited with creating the ghazal.

Q5: Which regional languages developed in medieval India apart from Hindi?
Ans: Regional languages like Marathi, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, and Kannada developed during this period.

Q6: What are some common themes in Mughal paintings during the medieval period?
Ans: Common themes in Mughal paintings included hunting scenes, royal court depictions, and religious scenes.

Q7: In which state did the development of Malayalam as a language take place?
Ans: The development of Malayalam as a language took place in Kerala.

Q8: Which Mughal emperor is known for promoting the Dhrupad style of music?
Ans: Raja Man Singh at Akbar's court is known for promoting the Dhrupad style.

Q9: Name a famous classical dance form that originated in Tamil Nadu.
Ans: Bharatanatyam is a famous classical dance form that originated in Tamil Nadu.

Q10: What musical form is Amir Khusrau widely attributed as the father of?
Ans: Amir Khusrau is widely attributed as the father of qawwali, a form of devotional singing.

Long Answer Questions

Q11: Describe the development of regional languages during the medieval period in India.
Ans: During the medieval period, regional languages like Marathi, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, and Hindi developed due to regional rulers' patronage and cultural influences.

Q12: Evaluate the contributions of Amir Khusrau in the field of literature and music.
Ans: Amir Khusrau enriched classical Indian music and created the ghazal form of poetry. His versatility left a lasting impact on Indian culture.

Q13: Explain the main themes and contents of medieval dance forms in India.
Ans: Medieval Indian classical dances were rooted in Hindu mythology and legends, serving as a medium for emotional expression, storytelling, and drama.

Q14: How did Hindi develop as an important language during the medieval times?
Ans: Hindi developed as a language through the evolution of various forms like Braj Bhasha, Khari Boli, Bhojpuri, and Awadhi, influenced by regional rulers and cultural movements.

Q15: What do you know about the status of music in Bengal during the medieval period?
Ans: Bengal had a rich and diverse music culture with Baul singing, kirtans, Jatras, and other forms. It was a vibrant center of music during the medieval period.