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Body Movements Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 5

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What is the primary function of the human skeleton?
(a) To produce red blood cells
(b) To support and protect the body
(c) To facilitate digestion
(d) To generate body heat

(ii) Which type of joint allows movement in only one direction, similar to a door hinge?
(a) Ball-and-socket joint
(b) Hinge joint
(c) Pivot joint
(d) Gliding joint

(iii) What is the primary function of the rib cage in the human body?
(a) To aid in digestion
(b) To protect the heart and lungs
(c) To support the legs
(d) To produce red blood cells

(iv) Which animals have an exoskeleton, an external hard skeleton on the outside of their bodies?
(a) Fish
(b) Birds
(c) Insects
(d) Mammals

(v) How do fish primarily propel themselves forward in water?
(a) By flapping their fins
(b) By spinning in circles
(c) By crawling on the ocean floor
(d) By jumping out of the water

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) Animals like corals, sea cucumbers, and sponges, which do not move, live in a fixed place but can move their body parts, are called _______________.
(ii) The human skeleton consists of a framework of ___________ bones.
(iii) _____________ hold the bones together at movable joints in the human body.
(iv) Snakes move by sliding their bodies, and their under surface is covered with scales, which help them _______________ to the ground.
(v) The unique flying adaptation in birds is their _______________ that provide lift and balance.

Q3: Match the Column (In a Table)

Match the type of joint with its description.

Body Movements Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 5

Q4: True or False

(i) The vertebral column supports the chest.
(ii) The human skull consists of 22 bones, all of which are movable.
(iii) Snails use their slimy foot to move and protect themselves.
(iv) Bats are the only mammals that can fly.
(v) The human pelvic girdle forms the pelvic cavity, protecting the digestive organs.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Body Movements Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 5

1. What are body movements?
Ans. Body movements refer to the different ways in which our body parts can move. These movements occur due to the contraction and relaxation of muscles.
2. What are the types of body movements?
Ans. There are four main types of body movements: 1. Flexion: This is the bending movement that decreases the angle between two body parts. For example, bending the elbow. 2. Extension: This is the opposite movement of flexion and increases the angle between two body parts. For example, straightening the elbow. 3. Abduction: This movement occurs when a body part moves away from the midline of the body. For example, moving the arm away from the body. 4. Adduction: This movement occurs when a body part moves towards the midline of the body. For example, bringing the arm back towards the body.
3. How do muscles help in body movements?
Ans. Muscles play a crucial role in body movements. When muscles contract, they become shorter and pull on the bones they are attached to. This contraction creates the force needed for body movements. Muscles work in pairs, with one muscle contracting while the other relaxes to allow movement in the desired direction.
4. Can body movements be voluntary and involuntary?
Ans. Yes, body movements can be both voluntary and involuntary. Voluntary movements are under our control and are initiated by our conscious efforts. For example, raising our hand or walking. Involuntary movements, on the other hand, are not under our control and occur automatically. Examples include the beating of the heart or blinking of the eyes.
5. How can body movements be improved?
Ans. Regular exercise and physical activity can help improve body movements. Engaging in activities such as sports, yoga, or dance can enhance flexibility, strength, and coordination. Additionally, practicing specific exercises that target different muscle groups can also improve specific body movements. It is important to consult with a fitness professional or trainer for guidance on appropriate exercises for individual needs and goals.
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