Worksheet Solutions: The Earliest Societies | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What is the Stone Age?
(a) A period in history when early humans used tools made of stone.
(b) A period in history when early humans used only fire.
(c) A period in history when early humans lived in caves.
Ans: (a)
The Stone Age is a period in ancient history when early humans used tools made of stone for various purposes.

(ii) During the Palaeolithic Age, early humans primarily relied on:
(a) Agriculture
(b) Hunting and gathering
(c) Fishing in rivers
Ans: (b)
Early humans in the Palaeolithic Age were primarily hunter-gatherers, relying on hunting wild animals and gathering plants for food.

(iii) What was the most significant feature of the Palaeolithic Age?
(a) Invention of agriculture
(b) Discovery of fire
(c) Building of permanent settlements
Ans: (b)
The most important feature of the Palaeolithic Age was the discovery of fire, which had many advantages for early humans.

(iv) What tool became popular during the Mesolithic Age?
(a) Hand Axe
(b) Microliths
(c) Choppers
Ans: (b)
Microliths were small, sharp stone tools that became more prevalent during the Mesolithic Age. They were highly efficient and used for various tasks.

(v) What marked the beginning of the Neolithic Age?
(a) Invention of the wheel
(b) Discovery of fire
(c) Development of agriculture
Ans: (c)
The Neolithic Age began with the development of agriculture, when early humans learned to grow their own food.

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) The earliest humans were known as ___________.
Ans: Homo sapiens
Homo sapiens were the species to which modern humans belong.

(ii) The Stone Age is divided into ____________ periods.
Ans: three
The Stone Age is divided into three periods: Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic.

(iii) The invention of the wheel was a significant achievement of the ____________ Age.
Ans: Neolithic
The wheel was invented during the Neolithic Age, making transportation and carrying goods much easier.

(iv) Early humans used tools made of ___________ during the Stone Age.
Ans: stone
Early humans mainly used tools made of stone during the Stone Age because it was easily available.

(v) Tribes were central to the social formation of the ___________ Age
Ans: Neolithic
Tribes played a vital role in the social structure of the Neolithic Age, working together in communities.

Q3: Match the Column

Ans:

Q3: True or False

(i) Tools of crude stones were used for agriculture in the Neolithic Age.
Ans: False
Early Neolithic tools were more advanced and not considered crude.

(ii) The Mesolithic Age means Modern Stone Age.
Ans: False
The Mesolithic Age is the Middle Stone Age, not the Modern Stone Age.

(iii) The earliest evidence of the wheel has been found in Mesopotamia.
Ans: True
The earliest evidence of the wheel dates back to around 3,500 BCE in Mesopotamia.

(iv) People in Burzahom lived in rectangular houses.
Ans: False
People in Burzahom lived in circular or oval dwelling pits.

(v) Modern humans are known as Homo erectus.
Ans: False
Modern humans are known as Homo sapiens, not Homo erectus.