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Worksheet: Rural and Urban Livelihood | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What is the main focus of primary occupations?
(a) Manufacturing goods
(b) Extracting raw materials from the natural environment
(c) Providing services
(d) None of the above

(ii) Which of the following is a tertiary occupation?
(a) Agriculture
(b) Mining
(c) Banking
(d) Forestry

(iii) What percentage of the Indian workforce is engaged in agriculture, according to the India Economic Survey 2018?
(a) Less than 20%
(b) Around 30%
(c) More than 50%
(d) Approximately 70%

(iv) What do medium-level farmers primarily grow?
(a) Cash crops
(b) Wheat, barley, paddy, and pulses
(c) Fruits and vegetables
(d) Livestock

(v) Which sector does Savitha, who works in a bank, belong to?
(a) Primary
(b) Secondary
(c) Tertiary
(d) Quaternary

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) ____________ are manufacturing activities that transform raw materials into finished goods.
(ii) ____________ is the world's single largest producer of milk since the mid-1990s.
(iii) In rural areas, ____________ is an important means of livelihood for families living near the seashore or rivers.
(iv) The White Revolution in India was initiated by the ____________.
(v) ____________ refers to the movement of people from rural to urban areas in search of better opportunities.

Q3: Match the Column (In a Table)

Worksheet: Rural and Urban Livelihood | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

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Worksheet: Rural and Urban Livelihood
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Q4: True/False

(i) Landless or marginal farmers often work on their own land.
(ii) The White Revolution aimed to make India self-sufficient in wheat production.
(iii) Migration refers to the movement of people from urban to rural areas.
(iv) Savitha, working in a bank, belongs to the unorganized sector of labor.
(v) The growth and development of India are dependent only on the progress of the urban sector.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Rural and Urban Livelihood - Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

1. What are the main differences between rural and urban livelihoods?
Ans. The main differences between rural and urban livelihoods include the type of work people do, their lifestyle, and the resources available to them. In rural areas, people often engage in agriculture, farming, and animal husbandry, whereas in urban areas, people may work in industries, services, or technology. Rural livelihoods are usually connected to nature and the land, while urban livelihoods are more influenced by economic activities and infrastructure.
2. How do people in rural areas earn a living?
Ans. People in rural areas typically earn a living through agriculture, fishing, forestry, and livestock rearing. They may also engage in small-scale businesses, handicrafts, or trade. Many rural individuals rely on the resources available in their environment, such as land and water, to sustain their livelihoods.
3. What challenges do rural communities face compared to urban areas?
Ans. Rural communities often face challenges such as limited access to education, healthcare, and infrastructure. They may also struggle with poverty, unemployment, and lack of resources. In contrast, urban areas might have better access to services but face issues like overcrowding, pollution, and high living costs.
4. How do urban livelihoods impact the environment?
Ans. Urban livelihoods can impact the environment through increased pollution, waste generation, and resource depletion. The concentration of industries and population in urban areas often leads to higher levels of air and water pollution. Additionally, urban expansion can result in the loss of green spaces and biodiversity.
5. What skills are important for success in both rural and urban livelihoods?
Ans. Important skills for success in both rural and urban livelihoods include adaptability, problem-solving, and communication. In rural areas, skills related to agriculture and craftsmanship are valuable, while in urban settings, technical skills, digital literacy, and teamwork are crucial. Both environments benefit from strong interpersonal skills and the ability to learn and innovate.

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