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Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE PDF Download

Introduction

The dawn of independent India on August 15, 1947, marked the beginning of a new era under the leadership of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. However, the path to nationhood was fraught with immediate, medium-term, and long-term challenges. The Independence Act outlined the resolution process for significant issues such as boundary settlement, division of civil services, and military assets. This chronology document delves into the critical events and challenges faced by India during its initial years of independence.

First Days of Independent India and Challenges

Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE

Radcliffe’s Boundary Award and Communal Riots

Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE

Challenges Associated with Division of Resources

Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE

Assassination of Gandhi and Communal Factors

Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE

Rehabilitation and Resettlement of Refugees

Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE

Communists and Independence

Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE

Conclusion

The initial years of independent India were marked by challenges, from boundary disputes and communal riots to the rehabilitation of refugees. The government's efforts to address these challenges, including the Delhi Pact on Minorities and the shift in the Communist strategy, reflected the complex dynamics of the time. Despite the tumultuous period, India embarked on a path towards constitutional democracy, laying the foundation for its future as a sovereign nation.

The document Cheat Sheet: Challenges before the newborn nation | History for UPSC CSE is a part of the UPSC Course History for UPSC CSE.
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