UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Notes  >  Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)  >  Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2

Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) PDF Download

Introduction

Environmental organizations are key players in addressing global environmental challenges. They focus on raising awareness, advocating for policy changes, and implementing initiatives for conservation and sustainability. This introduction highlights their crucial role in combating climate change and fostering environmental stewardship.

National Green Tribunal (NGT)

The preamble of the act calls for the establishment of a National Green Tribunal (NGT) to ensure the effective and prompt resolution of cases related to environmental protection, conservation of forests, and other natural resources. This includes the enforcement of legal rights related to the environment, granting relief, compensating for damages to persons and property, and other connected matters (The National Green Tribunal Act, 2010).

  • With the formation of the NGT, India has joined a select group of nations that have a dedicated adjudicatory body for addressing environmental disputes. Ranking as the third country globally to have a fully-fledged green tribunal, India follows in the footsteps of New Zealand and Australia.
  • The specialized structure of the NGT is designed to expedite the resolution of environmental cases, providing significant momentum to the implementation of various sustainable development initiatives. The NGT is mandated to adjudicate cases within six months of their respective appeals, ensuring a swift and efficient process.

Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

Question for Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2
Try yourself:
What is the purpose of the National Green Tribunal (NGT)?
View Solution
 

The document Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) is a part of the UPSC Course Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests).
All you need of UPSC at this link: UPSC
545 videos|966 docs|373 tests

Top Courses for UPSC

FAQs on Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 - Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

1. What is the National Green Tribunal (NGT)?
Ans. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) is a specialized judicial body in India that was established in 2010 to handle cases related to environmental protection and conservation. It has the power to hear and decide on matters related to the enforcement of environmental laws, compensation for environmental damage, and resolving disputes related to the environment.
2. What is the role of the NGT in environmental governance?
Ans. The NGT plays a crucial role in environmental governance by providing a dedicated forum for the resolution of environmental disputes. It helps in ensuring the effective implementation of environmental laws and regulations, promoting sustainable development, and protecting the environment. The NGT has the authority to issue orders, judgments, and directions to both the government and private entities to ensure compliance with environmental norms.
3. How does one approach the NGT for filing a case?
Ans. To approach the NGT for filing a case, one can either file an application online through the NGT website or physically submit it at the registry of the NGT. The application should include all relevant details, such as the name and address of the applicant, facts of the case, relief sought, and supporting documents. It is advisable to seek legal assistance to ensure that the case is properly drafted and presented.
4. What are the powers and jurisdiction of the NGT?
Ans. The NGT has the power to hear and decide on matters related to the enforcement of environmental laws, including the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, and the Environment (Protection) Act. It has the jurisdiction to hear cases involving environmental issues, including pollution, forest conservation, biodiversity, and climate change. The NGT's decisions are binding and can be appealed in the Supreme Court of India.
5. How effective has the NGT been in resolving environmental disputes?
Ans. The effectiveness of the NGT in resolving environmental disputes has been widely acknowledged. It has provided a specialized forum for the speedy resolution of environmental cases, ensuring that the concerns of all stakeholders are heard and addressed. The NGT's decisions have played a significant role in holding both the government and private entities accountable for environmental damage and promoting sustainable development. However, challenges such as the backlog of cases and the need for better implementation of its decisions remain.
545 videos|966 docs|373 tests
Download as PDF
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Related Searches

Viva Questions

,

pdf

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

Important questions

,

ppt

,

Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

,

Free

,

past year papers

,

Exam

,

practice quizzes

,

video lectures

,

Semester Notes

,

Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

,

study material

,

Objective type Questions

,

Sample Paper

,

Extra Questions

,

MCQs

,

mock tests for examination

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Shankar IAS Summary: Environmental Organizations- 2 | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

,

Summary

;