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Constructing a Triangle | Mathematics for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11 PDF Download

What are SSS Triangle constructions?

  • SSS stands for side, side, side.
  • In mathematics, a construction refers to an accurate drawing typically using tools like a ruler, protractor, and/or compasses.
    • An SSS triangle construction involves accurately drawing a triangle when only the lengths of its three sides are provided.
    • This task can be more challenging than it appears, especially without the proper tools.

How to Construct an SSS Triangle?

  • When given all three sides of a triangle, you will need a pencil, ruler, and compasses.
  • Step 1:
    • Use the ruler to draw the longest side as a horizontal base near the bottom of the given space.
    • Measure accurately and label its length (with units) below it.
  • Step 2:
    • Measure with the ruler, then set the compasses to the length of one of the remaining sides.
    • Keeping this length, place the compass point at one end of the horizontal line and draw an arc above it.
  • Step 3:
    • Measure with the ruler again, then set the compasses to the length of the third side.
    • Keeping this length, place the compass point at the other end of the horizontal line and draw another arc, ensuring it crosses the first arc.
  • Step 4:
    • Use the ruler to draw straight lines from each end of the horizontal line to the intersection point of the arcs.
  • Step 5:
    • Check with the ruler that the two new lines match the given lengths exactly.
    • Once confirmed, label the lines.
  • Do not erase the arcs, as they are needed for verification.
  • If the triangle is named (e.g., triangle ABC), label each vertex accordingly.

Constructing a Triangle | Mathematics for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11

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What is an SSS triangle construction?
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FAQs on Constructing a Triangle - Mathematics for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11

1. What are SSS Triangle constructions?
2. How to Construct an SSS Triangle?
Ans. To construct an SSS Triangle, you would first draw one side to the given length, then draw the second side to the given length from one endpoint of the first side, and finally draw the third side to the given length from the endpoint of the second side.
3. What are the steps involved in constructing an SSS Triangle?
Ans. The steps involved in constructing an SSS Triangle are: 1. Draw the first side to the given length. 2. Draw the second side to the given length from one endpoint of the first side. 3. Draw the third side to the given length from the endpoint of the second side.
4. Can we construct any triangle with SSS Triangle constructions?
Ans. No, not all sets of three side lengths can form a triangle. The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side according to the triangle inequality theorem.
5. Are SSS Triangle constructions commonly used in geometry problems?
Ans. Yes, SSS Triangle constructions are commonly used in geometry problems that involve constructing triangles based on the lengths of their sides.
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