Extract Based Questions: Poets and Pancakes | English Class 12 PDF Download
Extract-Based Questions (2025)
Extract 1: Those were the days of mainly indoor shooting, and only five percent of the film was shot outdoors. I suppose the sets and studio lights needed the girls and boys to be made to look ugly in order to look presentable in the movie. A strict hierarchy was maintained in the make-up department. The chief make-up man made the chief actors and actresses ugly, his senior assistant ‘second hero and heroine, the junior assistant the main comedian and so forth. The players who played the crowd were the responsibility of the office boy. (Even the make-up department of the Gemini Studio had an office boy!) On the days when there was crowd-shooting, you could see him mixing his paint in a giant vessel and slapping it on the crowd players. The idea was to close every pore on the surface of the face in the process of applying make-up.
(i) What does the writer mean by the phrase "indoor shooting" in the first line of the extract?
View Answer 
Ans: The phrase "indoor shooting" refers to filming scenes inside a studio using artificial sets and lighting, as opposed to outdoor locations, which was common at Gemini Studios.
(ii) Pick up one sentence from the extract that reflects the sarcastic tone of the writer.
View Answer Ans: “Even the make-up department of the Gemini Studio had an office boy!” reflects the sarcastic tone, mocking the presence of an office boy in such a specialized department.
(iii) The hierarchy in the make-up department puts the ‘office boy’ in the ________ (lowest/top) rung of the ladder.
View Answer Ans: lowest
(iv) Complete the following suitably: On the days when there was a "crowd-shooting". By the phrase "crowd-shooting, the author refers to ________.
View Answer Ans: By the phrase "crowd-shooting," the author refers to filming scenes involving a large group of background actors or extras.
(v) Choose the correct option: "...mix his paint in a giant vessel and slapping it on the crowd players." The choice of words like ‘paint’ and ‘slapping’ by the author reflects.
(a) author’s intention to degrade the office boy’s role in the make-up department.
(b) the office boy’s lack of seriousness.
(c) author’s sarcastic and humorous writing style.
(d) author’s dislike of the office boy.
View Answer Ans: (c) author’s sarcastic and humorous writing style.
(vi) Choose the correct option: What does the following line from the extract showcase? "A strict hierarchy was maintained in the make-up department."
(a) The office boy took all the decisions in the make-up department.
(b) A system of ranks according to importance of work was followed.
(c) Everyone was given an equal share of work in the department.
(d) Nepotism was prevalent in the make-up department.
View Answer Ans: (b) A system of ranks according to importance of work was followed.
Extract 2: At last, around four in the afternoon, the poet (or the editor) arrived. He was a tall man, very English, very serious and of course very unknown to all of us. Battling with half a dozen pedestal fans on the shooting stage, The Boss read out a long speech. It was obvious that he too knew precious little about the poet (or the editor). The speech was all in the most general terms but here and there it was peppered with words like ‘freedom’ and ‘democracy’. Then the poet spoke. He couldn’t have addressed a more dazed and silent audience no one knew what he was talking about and his accent defeated any attempt to understand what he was saying.
(i) Give a brief description of the editor.
View Answer Ans: The editor is described as a tall, very English, serious, and unknown man, whose presence and speech were incomprehensible to the audience at Gemini Studios.
(ii) The Boss’s long speech and the visitor’s serious demeanour indicates _____.
View Answer Ans: The Boss’s long speech and the visitor’s serious demeanour indicate a formal but superficial attempt to impress, masking their lack of knowledge about the visitor.
(iii) The poet addressed _____ (a puzzled/an enthusiastic) audience.
View Answer Ans: a puzzled
(iv) What, added as a last straw, made the poet’s speech difficult to understand?
View Answer Ans: The poet’s strong English accent, combined with the audience’s unfamiliarity with his subject, made his speech difficult to understand.
(v) Select the textual option that is closest to indicating a sense of unfamiliarity about the poet (or the editor).
(a) He was a tall man, very English.
(b) Battling with half a dozen pedestal fans on the shooting stage.
(c) Very serious and of course very unknown to all of us.
(d) The Boss read out a long speech.
Ans: (c) Very serious and of course very unknown to all of us.
(vi) Why was the speech by The Boss in ‘most general terms’?
View Answer Ans: The Boss’s speech was in general terms because he knew little about the poet, using vague words like “freedom” and “democracy” to cover his lack of specific knowledge.
Extract 3: The make-up department of the Gemini Studios was in the upstairs of a building that was believed to have been Robert Clive’s stables The make-up room had the look of a hair-cutting salon with lights at all angles around half a dozen large mirrors. They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery of those subjected to make-up. The make-up department was first headed by a Bengali who became too big for the studio and left.
(i) The phrase ‘fiery misery’ in the given text refers to the ______ of the actors.
(a) realization
(b) discomfort
(c) expectation
(d) confusion
View Answer Ans: (b) discomfort
(ii) Select the correct option from those given in brackets to fill in the blank. The description of the make-up room is a/an (criticism/admiration) of the make-up department in Gemini Studios.
View Answer Ans: criticism
(iii) Complete the following suitably: The historical significance of the make-up room was ________.
Ans: The historical significance of the make-up room was its location in a building believed to have been Robert Clive’s stables.
(iv) With reference to the given extract, what does the reference to ‘half a dozen large mirrors’ suggest?
View Answer Ans: The reference to ‘half a dozen large mirrors’ suggests the make-up room’s resemblance to a hair-cutting salon, emphasizing its cluttered, intense environment for applying heavy make-up.
(v) Select the textual option that is closest to indicating a sense of discomfort.
(a) The make-up room had the look of a hair-cutting salon.
(b) The make-up department was first headed by a gang of nationally integrated make-up men.
(c) They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery.
(d) The make-up department head was at first a Bengali, who soon quit.
View Answer Ans: (c) They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery.
(vi) What was the fate of the head of the make-up department?
View Answer Ans: The head of the make-up department, a Bengali, became too successful for Gemini Studios and left to pursue bigger opportunities.
Extract 4: The make-up room had the look of a hair-cutting salon with lights at all angles around half a dozen large mirrors. They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery of those subjected to make-up. The make-up department was first headed by a Bengali who became too big for a studio and left. He was succeeded by a Maharashtrian who was assisted by a Dharwar Kannadiga, an Andhra, a Madras Indian Christian, an Anglo-Burmese and the usual local Tamils. All this shows that there was a great deal of national integration long before A.I.R. and Doordarshan began broadcasting programmes on national integration. This gang of nationally integrated make-up men could turn any decent-looking person into a hideous crimson hued monster with the help of truck-loads of pancake and a number of other locally made potions and lotions.
(i) Why does the author compare the make-up room to a salon?
View Answer Ans: The author compares the make-up room to a salon due to its setup with large mirrors and bright incandescent lights at all angles, resembling a hair-cutting salon’s intense, reflective environment.
(ii) Select the correct option from those given in brackets to fill in the blank. The term ‘crimson hued monster’ refers to the make-up applied to actors to make them look ugly so that they look (beautiful/terrified) on screen.
View Answer Ans: beautiful
(iii) Complete the following sentence appropriately. The make-up team’s ability to transform actors reveals two things about their skills: First, their ________ and second, their use of ________.
View Answer Ans: The make-up team’s ability to transform actors reveals two things about their skills: First, their expertise in application and second, their use of heavy cosmetics.
(iv) Give textual evidence to prove that the make-up team reflected national integration.
View Answer Ans: The make-up team included a Maharashtrian, a Dharwar Kannadiga, an Andhra, a Madras Indian Christian, an Anglo-Burmese, and local Tamils, showcasing a diverse, nationally integrated group.
(v) Explain the phrase ‘fiery misery’ with reference to the given extract.
View Answer Ans: The phrase ‘fiery misery’ refers to the intense discomfort actors endured under the hot incandescent lights in the make-up room, exacerbated by heavy make-up application.
(vi) What does the following line from the extract showcase? "With the help of truck-loads of pancake and a number of other locally made potions and lotions."
(a) creativity
(b) normalcy
(c) exaggeration
(d) simplicity
View Answer Ans: (c) exaggeration
Previous Year Extract-Based Questions
Extract 1: Those were the days of mainly indoor shooting, and only five percent of the film was shot outdoors. I suppose the sets and studio lights needed the girls and boys to be made to look ugly in order to look presentable in the movie. A strict hierarchy was maintained in the make-up department. The chief make-up man made the chief actors and actresses ugly, his senior assistant ‘second hero and heroine, the junior assistant the main comedian and so forth. The players who played the crowd were the responsibility of the office boy. (Even the make-up department of the Gemini Studio had an office boy!) On the days when there was crowd-shooting, you could see him mixing his paint in a giant vessel and slapping it on the crowd players. The idea was to close every pore on the surface of the face in the process of applying make-up.
(i) What does the writer mean by the phrase "indoor shooting" in the first line of the extract?
View Answer Ans: The phrase "indoor shooting" refers to filming scenes inside a studio using artificial sets and lighting, as opposed to outdoor locations, which was common at Gemini Studios.
(ii) Pick up one sentence from the extract that reflects the sarcastic tone of the writer.
View Answer Ans: “Even the make-up department of the Gemini Studio had an office boy!” reflects the sarcastic tone, mocking the presence of an office boy in such a specialized department.
(iii) The hierarchy in the make-up department puts the ‘office boy’ in the ________ (lowest/top) rung of the ladder.
View Answer Ans: lowest
(iv) Complete the following suitably: On the days when there was a "crowd-shooting". By the phrase "crowd-shooting, the author refers to ________.
View Answer Ans: By the phrase "crowd-shooting," the author refers to filming scenes involving a large group of background actors or extras.
(v) Choose the correct option: "...mix his paint in a giant vessel and slapping it on the crowd players." The choice of words like ‘paint’ and ‘slapping’ by the author reflects.
(a) author’s intention to degrade the office boy’s role in the make-up department.
(b) the office boy’s lack of seriousness.
(c) author’s sarcastic and humorous writing style.
(d) author’s dislike of the office boy.
View Answer Ans: (c) author’s sarcastic and humorous writing style.
(vi) Choose the correct option: What does the following line from the extract showcase? "A strict hierarchy was maintained in the make-up department."
(a) The office boy took all the decisions in the make-up department.
(b) A system of ranks according to importance of work was followed.
(c) Everyone was given an equal share of work in the department.
(d) Nepotism was prevalent in the make-up department.
View Answer Ans: (b) A system of ranks according to importance of work was followed.
Extract 2: At last, around four in the afternoon, the poet (or the editor) arrived. He was a tall man, very English, very serious and of course very unknown to all of us. Battling with half a dozen pedestal fans on the shooting stage, The Boss read out a long speech. It was obvious that he too knew precious little about the poet (or the editor). The speech was all in the most general terms but here and there it was peppered with words like ‘freedom’ and ‘democracy’. Then the poet spoke. He couldn’t have addressed a more dazed and silent audience no one knew what he was talking about and his accent defeated any attempt to understand what he was saying.
(i) Give a brief description of the editor.
View Answer Ans: The editor is described as a tall, very English, serious, and unknown man, whose presence and speech were incomprehensible to the audience at Gemini Studios.
(ii) The Boss’s long speech and the visitor’s serious demeanour indicates _____.
View Answer Ans: The Boss’s long speech and the visitor’s serious demeanour indicate a formal but superficial attempt to impress, masking their lack of knowledge about the visitor.
(iii) The poet addressed _____ (a puzzled/an enthusiastic) audience.
View Answer Ans: a puzzled
(iv) What, added as a last straw, made the poet’s speech difficult to understand?
View Answer Ans: The poet’s strong English accent, combined with the audience’s unfamiliarity with his subject, made his speech difficult to understand.
(v) Select the textual option that is closest to indicating a sense of unfamiliarity about the poet (or the editor).
(a) He was a tall man, very English.
(b) Battling with half a dozen pedestal fans on the shooting stage.
(c) Very serious and of course very unknown to all of us.
(d) The Boss read out a long speech.
Ans: (c) Very serious and of course very unknown to all of us.
(vi) Why was the speech by The Boss in ‘most general terms’?
View Answer Ans: The Boss’s speech was in general terms because he knew little about the poet, using vague words like “freedom” and “democracy” to cover his lack of specific knowledge.
Extract 3: The make-up department of the Gemini Studios was in the upstairs of a building that was believed to have been Robert Clive’s stables The make-up room had the look of a hair-cutting salon with lights at all angles around half a dozen large mirrors. They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery of those subjected to make-up. The make-up department was first headed by a Bengali who became too big for the studio and left.
(i) The phrase ‘fiery misery’ in the given text refers to the ______ of the actors.
(a) realization
(b) discomfort
(c) expectation
(d) confusion
View Answer Ans: (b) discomfort
(ii) Select the correct option from those given in brackets to fill in the blank. The description of the make-up room is a/an (criticism/admiration) of the make-up department in Gemini Studios.
View Answer Ans: criticism
(iii) Complete the following suitably: The historical significance of the make-up room was ________.
Ans: The historical significance of the make-up room was its location in a building believed to have been Robert Clive’s stables.
(iv) With reference to the given extract, what does the reference to ‘half a dozen large mirrors’ suggest?
View Answer Ans: The reference to ‘half a dozen large mirrors’ suggests the make-up room’s resemblance to a hair-cutting salon, emphasizing its cluttered, intense environment for applying heavy make-up.
(v) Select the textual option that is closest to indicating a sense of discomfort.
(a) The make-up room had the look of a hair-cutting salon.
(b) The make-up department was first headed by a gang of nationally integrated make-up men.
(c) They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery.
(d) The make-up department head was at first a Bengali, who soon quit.
View Answer Ans: (c) They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery.
(vi) What was the fate of the head of the make-up department?
View Answer Ans: The head of the make-up department, a Bengali, became too successful for Gemini Studios and left to pursue bigger opportunities.
Extract 4: The make-up room had the look of a hair-cutting salon with lights at all angles around half a dozen large mirrors. They were all incandescent lights, so you can imagine the fiery misery of those subjected to make-up. The make-up department was first headed by a Bengali who became too big for a studio and left. He was succeeded by a Maharashtrian who was assisted by a Dharwar Kannadiga, an Andhra, a Madras Indian Christian, an Anglo-Burmese and the usual local Tamils. All this shows that there was a great deal of national integration long before A.I.R. and Doordarshan began broadcasting programmes on national integration. This gang of nationally integrated make-up men could turn any decent-looking person into a hideous crimson hued monster with the help of truck-loads of pancake and a number of other locally made potions and lotions.
(i) Why does the author compare the make-up room to a salon?
View Answer Ans: The author compares the make-up room to a salon due to its setup with large mirrors and bright incandescent lights at all angles, resembling a hair-cutting salon’s intense, reflective environment.
(ii) Select the correct option from those given in brackets to fill in the blank. The term ‘crimson hued monster’ refers to the make-up applied to actors to make them look ugly so that they look (beautiful/terrified) on screen.
View Answer Ans: beautiful
(iii) Complete the following sentence appropriately. The make-up team’s ability to transform actors reveals two things about their skills: First, their ________ and second, their use of ________.
View Answer Ans: The make-up team’s ability to transform actors reveals two things about their skills: First, their expertise in application and second, their use of heavy cosmetics.
(iv) Give textual evidence to prove that the make-up team reflected national integration.
View Answer Ans: The make-up team included a Maharashtrian, a Dharwar Kannadiga, an Andhra, a Madras Indian Christian, an Anglo-Burmese, and local Tamils, showcasing a diverse, nationally integrated group.
(v) Explain the phrase ‘fiery misery’ with reference to the given extract.
View Answer Ans: The phrase ‘fiery misery’ refers to the intense discomfort actors endured under the hot incandescent lights in the make-up room, exacerbated by heavy make-up application.
(vi) What does the following line from the extract showcase? "With the help of truck-loads of pancake and a number of other locally made potions and lotions."
(a) creativity
(b) normalcy
(c) exaggeration
(d) simplicity
View Answer Ans: (c) exaggeration
Read the extract and answer the following questions.
Extract:
In those days I worked in a cubicle, two whole sides of which were French windows. (I didn’t know at that time they were called French windows.) Seeing me sitting at my desk tearing up newspapers day in and day out, most people thought I was doing next to nothing. It is likely that the Boss thought likewise too. So anyone who felt I should be given some occupation would barge into my cubicle and deliver an extended lecture. The ‘boy’ in the makeup department had decided I should be enlightened on how great literary talent was being allowed to go waste in a department fit only for barbers and perverts. Soon I was praying for crowdshooting all the time. Nothing short of it could save me from his epics
(Poets and pancakes)
Question (i) List any two sensory details present in this extract.
Ans: Two possible sensory details present in this extract are:
- The sight of the cubicle with two sides of French windows
- The sound of the 'boy' in the makeup department delivering an extended lecture
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to identify two details from the extract that appeal to one or more of the five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch. Sensory details help the reader to imagine and understand the situation better. In this extract, one possible sensory detail is the sight of the cubicle with two sides of French windows, which shows the appearance and location of the narrator's workplace. Another possible sensory detail is the sound of the 'boy' in the makeup department delivering an extended lecture, which shows the annoyance and boredom of the narrator who had to listen to his epics. Therefore, these are two possible sensory details present in this extract.
Question (ii) What was the narrator's job in the studio?
(a) Tearing up newspapers
(b) Writing scripts
(c) Editing films
(d) Shooting crowds
Ans: (a) Tearing up newspapers
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to recall the information given in the extract about the narrator's job in the studio. The extract tells us that the narrator worked in a cubicle where he sat at his desk tearing up newspapers day in and day out. This was his job as a scriptwriter who had to cut out news items and stories from newspapers and magazines and use them as sources for his scripts. Therefore, the correct option is (a) Tearing up newspapers.
Question (iii) Complete the sentence appropriately.
The phrase "fit only for barbers and perverts" shows that ____________.
Ans: the 'boy' in the makeup department had a low opinion of his own department
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to find a phrase that best completes the sentence and matches the context of the extract. The phrase "fit only for barbers and perverts" shows that the 'boy' in the makeup department had a negative and contemptuous view of his own department and the people who worked there. He compared them to barbers, who cut hair, and perverts, who have abnormal or unacceptable sexual behavior. Therefore, the phrase that fits the blank is the 'boy' in the makeup department had a low opinion of his own department.
Question (iv) Explain any one possible inference that can be drawn from the line "most people thought I was doing next to nothing".
Ans: One possible inference that can be drawn from the line "most people thought I was doing next to nothing" is that the narrator's job was not appreciated or understood by others in the studio.
Step-by-step explanation:
They did not realize that tearing up newspapers was a part of his creative process as a scriptwriter, and they assumed that he was idle and unproductive. They also did not respect his privacy or space, and they barged into his cubicle to give him some occupation or lecture. Therefore, this line suggests the narrator's frustration and isolation in his workplace.
Question (v) What does the term 'epics' mean in this context?
(a) Long poems about heroic deeds
(b) Long stories about historical events
(c) Long speeches about literary talent
(d) Long films about grand themes
Ans: (c) Long speeches about literary talent
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to know the meaning of the term 'epics' in this context. Epics are usually long poems or stories that narrate the adventures and achievements of heroic or legendary figures or the history of a nation. However, in this context, the term 'epics' is used sarcastically by the narrator to refer to the long speeches that the 'boy' in the makeup department delivered to him about how great literary talent was being wasted in a department fit only for barbers and perverts. Therefore, the correct option is (c) Long speeches about literary talent.
Question (vi) Which of the following headlines best suggests the central idea of the extract?
(a) The Misunderstood Scriptwriter
(b) The Enlightened Makeup Boy
(c) The French Windows in the Cubicle
(d) The Tearing of Newspapers
Ans: (a) The Misunderstood Scriptwriter
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to identify the main theme or message of the extract. The extract focuses on how the narrator, who was a scriptwriter in the studio, was not valued or recognized by others for his work. He had to tear up newspapers as a part of his job, but most people thought he was doing next to nothing. He also had to endure the unwanted lectures and advice from the 'boy' in the makeup department, who thought that his own department was inferior and unsuitable for literary talent. The narrator felt annoyed and bored by his epics and wished for crowd shooting to save him. Therefore, the headline that best captures this idea is (a) The Misunderstood Scriptwriter.
Read the extract and answer the following questions.
Extract:
“The rat fights the tigress underwater and kills her but takes pity on the cubs and tends them lovingly — I don’t know how to do the scene,” the producer would say and Subbu would come out with four ways of the rat pouring affection on its victim’s offspring. “Good, but I am not sure it is effective enough,” the producer would say and in a minute Subbu would come out with fourteen more alternatives. Filmmaking must have been and was so easy with a man like Subbu around and if ever there was a man who gave direction and definition to Gemini Studios during its golden years, it was Subbu. Subbu had a separate identity as a poet and though he was certainly capable of more complex and higher forms, he deliberately chose to address his poetry to the masses.
(Poets and pancakes)
Question (i) List any two sensory details present in this extract.
Ans: Two possible sensory details present in this extract are:
- The sight of the rat fighting the tigress underwater and tending her cubs
- The sound of the producer and Subbu discussing the scene
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to identify two details from the extract that appeal to one or more of the five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch. Sensory details help the reader to imagine and understand the situation better. In this extract, one possible sensory detail is the sight of the rat fighting the tigress underwater and tending her cubs, which shows the unusual and dramatic nature of the scene that the producer wanted to make. Another possible sensory detail is the sound of the producer and Subbu discussing the scene, which shows the dialogue and interaction between them. Therefore, these are two possible sensory details present in this extract.
Question (ii) What was Subbu's role in Gemini Studios?
(a) A producer
(b) A director
(c) A scriptwriter
(d) A poet
Ans:
(c) A scriptwriter
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to recall the information given in the extract about Subbu's role in Gemini Studios. The extract tells us that Subbu was a man who gave direction and definition to Gemini Studios during its golden years and that he was able to come out with various ways of doing a scene that the producer wanted to make. This implies that Subbu was a scriptwriter who wrote scripts for films and helped the producer with his creative ideas and suggestions. Therefore, the correct option is (c) A scriptwriter.
Question (iii) Complete the sentence appropriately.
The phrase "he deliberately chose to address his poetry to the masses" means ____________.
Ans: he intentionally wrote poems for the common people
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to find a phrase that best completes the sentence and matches the context of the extract. The phrase "he deliberately chose to address his poetry to the masses" means that Subbu had a purpose and a preference in writing poems for the ordinary and general public, rather than for a select or elite group. The extract tells us that Subbu had a separate identity as a poet and that he was capable of more complex and higher forms, but he decided to write poems that were simple and popular. Therefore, the phrase that fits the blank is he intentionally wrote poems for the common people.
Question (iv) Explain any one possible inference that can be drawn from the line "Filmmaking must have been and was so easy with a man like Subbu around".
Ans: One possible inference that can be drawn from the line "Filmmaking must have been and was so easy with a man like Subbu around" is that Subbu was a very talented and helpful person who made the process of filmmaking smooth and effortless for the producer and others in Gemini Studios.
Step-by-step explanation:
He had a knack for coming up with multiple alternatives for doing a scene, and he was always ready to assist and cooperate with the producer. He also gave direction and definition to Gemini Studios during its golden years, which shows his contribution and influence in the film industry. Therefore, this line suggests the narrator's admiration and appreciation of Subbu.
Question (v) What does the term 'golden years' mean in this context?
(a) The years when Gemini Studios made a lot of money
(b) The years when Gemini Studios produced high-quality films
(c) The years when Gemini Studios won many awards
(d) The years when Gemini Studios had many stars
Ans: (b) The years when Gemini Studios produced high-quality films
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to know the meaning of the term 'golden years' in this context. Golden years are usually the period of time when something or someone is at its peak or best condition. The extract tells us that Subbu gave direction and definition to Gemini Studios during its golden years, which implies that he was involved in making films that were excellent and outstanding in terms of creativity, popularity, or impact. Therefore, the correct option is (b) The years when Gemini Studios produced high-quality films.
Question (vi) Which of the following headlines best suggests the central idea of the extract?
(a) The Scene of a Rat and a Tigress
(b) The Poetry of a Scriptwriter
(c) The Talent of Subbu
(d) The Producer of Gemini Studios
Ans: (c) The Talent of Subbu
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to identify the main theme or message of the extract. The extract focuses on how Subbu was a talented and versatile person who worked as a scriptwriter in Gemini Studios and also as a poet who wrote for the masses. The extract shows his ability to come up with different ways of doing a scene, his contribution to Gemini Studios during its golden years, and his choice of writing poems that were simple and popular. Therefore, the headline that best captures this idea is (c) The Talent of Subbu.
Read the extract and answer the following questions.
Extract:
Gemini Studios was the favourite haunt of poets like S.D.S.Yogiar3 , Sangu Subramanyam, Krishna Sastry and Harindranath Chattopadhyaya4 . It had an excellent mess which supplied good coffee at all times of the day and for most part of the night. Those were the days when Congress rule meant Prohibition and meeting over a cup of coffee was rather satisfying entertainment. Barring the office boys and a couple of clerks, everybody else at the Studios radiated leisure, a prerequisite for poetry. Most of them wore khadi and worshipped Gandhiji but beyond that they had not the faintest appreciation for political thought of any kind. Naturally, they were all averse to the term ‘Communism’
(Poets and pancakes)
Question (i) List any two sensory details present in this extract. Ans:
Two possible sensory details present in this extract are:
- The smell of good coffee at the mess
- The sight of khadi clothes worn by most of the people
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to identify two details from the extract that appeal to one or more of the five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch. Sensory details help the reader to imagine and understand the situation better. In this extract, one possible sensory detail is the smell of good coffee at the mess, which shows the availability and enjoyment of coffee at Gemini Studios. Another possible sensory detail is the sight of khadi clothes worn by most of the people, which shows their respect and admiration for Gandhiji. Therefore, these are two possible sensory details present in this extract.
Question (ii) What does Prohibition mean in this context?
(a) The ban on alcohol
(b) The ban on coffee
(c) The ban on poetry
(d) The ban on khadi
Ans: (a) The ban on alcohol
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to know the meaning of Prohibition in this context. Prohibition is a noun that means the action of forbidding something by law, especially alcohol. The extract tells us that those were the days when Congress rule meant Prohibition and meeting over a cup of coffee was rather satisfying entertainment. This implies that alcohol was banned under Congress rule and people had to resort to coffee as a substitute for socializing and relaxing. Therefore, the correct option is (a) The ban on alcohol.
Question (iii) Complete the sentence appropriately.
The phrase "radiated leisure" means ____________.
Ans: showed relaxation and ease
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to find a phrase that best completes the sentence and matches the context of the extract. The phrase "radiated leisure" means that they displayed or expressed a state of being free from work or duty and having time for enjoyment and rest. The extract tells us that barring the office boys and a couple of clerks, everybody else at the Studios radiated leisure, a prerequisite for poetry. Therefore, the phrase that fits the blank is showed relaxation and ease.
Question (iv) Explain any one possible inference that can be drawn from the line "Gemini Studios was the favourite haunt of poets".
Ans: One possible inference that can be drawn from the line "Gemini Studios was the favourite haunt of poets" is that Gemini Studios was a place where poets liked to visit frequently and spend their time.
Step-by-step explanation:
They found Gemini Studios to be a suitable and attractive place for their poetic pursuits and interests. They also enjoyed the company and hospitality of the people who worked there, especially Subbu, who was a poet himself. Therefore, this line suggests the popularity and appeal of Gemini Studios among poets.
Question (v) What does the term 'khadi' mean?
(a) A type of cloth made from handspun yarn
(b) A type of food made from fermented milk
(c) A type of dance performed with sticks
(d) A type of instrument played with strings
Ans: (a) A type of cloth made from handspun yarn
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to know the meaning of the term 'khadi'. Khadi is a noun that means a type of cloth or fabric that is made from handspun yarn, usually cotton or wool. The extract tells us that most of them wore khadi and worshipped Gandhiji, who promoted khadi as a symbol of self-reliance and nationalism. Therefore, the correct option is (a) A type of cloth made from handspun yarn.
Question (vi) Which of the following headlines best suggests the central idea of the extract?
(a) The Coffee and Khadi of Gemini Studios
(b) The Poets and Politics of Gemini Studios
(c) The Leisure and Poetry of Gemini Studios
(d) The Prohibition and Communism of Gemini Studios
Ans: (c) The Leisure and Poetry of Gemini Studios
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, we need to identify the main theme or message of the extract. The extract focuses on how Gemini Studios was a place where leisure and poetry were prevalent and appreciated. The extract shows that most of the people who worked there had time for enjoyment and rest, which was a prerequisite for poetry. The extract also shows that Gemini Studios was the favourite haunt of poets who liked to visit and write there. Therefore, the headline that best captures this idea is (c) The Leisure and Poetry of Gemini Studios.
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