Year 4 Exam  >  Year 4 Notes  >  Year 4 Mathematics  >  Horizontal and vertical lines

Horizontal and vertical lines | Year 4 Mathematics PDF Download

Where do we see lines?

  • Lines are ubiquitous elements that we encounter daily, such as on buildings, books, televisions, photo frames, and roads.
  • Different types of lines exist with distinct names that help us describe them.

Types of lines

  • A vertical line goes up and down.
  • A horizontal line goes left to right.

Horizontal and vertical lines | Year 4 Mathematics

Why not take a look around and see if you can find any horizontal and vertical lines?
Now, look at the pencils below. Can you count how many vertical and horizontal pencils there are?
Horizontal and vertical lines | Year 4 MathematicsHow many did you find? You can see that there are 4 vertical pencils and 4 horizontal pencils.

Question for Horizontal and vertical lines
Try yourself:
How many vertical pencils are there in the image below?
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The document Horizontal and vertical lines | Year 4 Mathematics is a part of the Year 4 Course Year 4 Mathematics.
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FAQs on Horizontal and vertical lines - Year 4 Mathematics

1. Where can we see horizontal and vertical lines?
Ans. Horizontal and vertical lines can be seen in various places such as buildings, roads, fences, and in nature like tree trunks and branches.
2. What are some examples of horizontal lines in everyday life?
Ans. Examples of horizontal lines in everyday life include the horizon, a flat table surface, the top of a bookshelf, and the edge of a bed.
3. How do vertical lines differ from horizontal lines?
Ans. Vertical lines run up and down, perpendicular to the horizon, while horizontal lines run parallel to the horizon from left to right.
4. Why are horizontal and vertical lines important in design and architecture?
Ans. Horizontal lines can create a sense of stability and calmness, while vertical lines can convey strength and height, making them essential in design and architecture.
5. Can you give an example of how horizontal and vertical lines are used in art?
Ans. In a painting, horizontal lines can represent tranquility in a calm sea or stability in a landscape, while vertical lines can depict strength in a tall tree or height in a skyscraper.
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