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What is a passive verb? | Year 4 English - Class 4 PDF Download

What is a passive verb?

  • Passive verbs are used when the subject of a sentence is not performing the action.
  • On the other hand, active verbs show that the subject is performing the action.
  • Examples of Active and Passive Sentences
    • Active sentence: Mr. Brewer kicked the ball.
    • Passive sentence: The ball was kicked by Mr. Brewer.
  • Importance of Active Voice: Active voice is generally preferred in writing because it is more direct and engaging.
  • Identifying Passive Voice
    • Passive voice often includes a form of "to be" (e.g., was, were) along with a past participle (e.g., kicked, heard).
    • Example: Roaring was heard. - In this passive sentence, it's unclear who did the roaring.
  • Clarity in Active Voice: Active voice provides clarity by clearly indicating who is performing the action.

What is a passive verb? | Year 4 English - Class 4

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Which of the following sentences is written in passive voice?
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