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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is handpicking used for?
(a)
Separating liquids from solids
(b) Separating small quantities of substances based on size and shape
(c) Separating grains from stalks
(d) Separating magnetic substances

Q2: Which method uses wind to separate lighter particles?
(a) 
Sieving
(b) Threshing
(c) Winnowing
(d) Filtration

Q3: What is the purpose of evaporation in separation techniques?
(a) To separate insoluble solids from liquids
(b) To convert liquid into vapor and separate dissolved solids
(c) To remove larger particles from smaller ones
(d) To separate grains from husk

Q4: Which of the following is NOT a method of separation?
(a) Churning
(b) Sedimentation
(c) Compression
(d) Filtration

Q5: What does a thresher do?
(a) Separates liquids from solids
(b) Separates grains from stalks
(c) Separates husk from grains
(d) Separates small stones from wheat

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The process of separating grains from husk using wind is called __________.

Q2: __________ is used to separate lighter components from heavier ones by agitating a mixture.

Q3: In __________, heavier particles settle down at the bottom of a liquid.

Q4: __________ involves using a filter to remove insoluble solids from liquids.

Q5: To obtain salt from seawater, the process of __________ is used.

True or False

Q1: Handpicking is a method used for separating large quantities of substances.

Q2: Sieving allows larger particles to pass through while trapping smaller particles.

Q3: Threshing is the process of separating grains from their stalks.

Q4: Magnetic separation can be used to separate non-magnetic substances from magnetic ones.

Q5: Winnowing is an effective method for separating heavier grains from lighter chaff.

Match the Following

Worksheet: Methods of Separation in Everyday Life | Science Class 6

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FAQs on Worksheet: Methods of Separation in Everyday Life - Science Class 6

1. What are the common methods of separation used in everyday life?
Ans. The common methods of separation used in everyday life include filtration, evaporation, distillation, and magnetic separation. These methods help in separating different substances from mixtures based on their physical properties.
2. How does filtration work in separating mixtures?
Ans. Filtration works by passing a mixture through a filter, which allows smaller particles or liquids to pass through while trapping larger particles or solids. This method is commonly used to separate solids from liquids, such as when making coffee or purifying water.
3. What is the importance of evaporation in separation processes?
Ans. Evaporation is important because it allows for the separation of a solvent from a solution. For example, when saltwater is heated, the water evaporates, leaving behind the salt. This method is commonly used in cooking and salt production.
4. Can you explain the process of distillation?
Ans. Distillation is a separation technique that involves heating a liquid to create vapor and then cooling that vapor to obtain a liquid. It is used to separate mixtures based on different boiling points, such as in the production of distilled water or alcohol.
5. What role does magnetic separation play in everyday life?
Ans. Magnetic separation is used to separate magnetic materials from non-magnetic ones. It plays a role in recycling, where magnets are used to remove metal scraps from other materials, and in various industries to separate iron from other substances during processing.
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