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Very Short Question Answers: Landforms and Life | Social Studies (SST) Class 6 PDF Download

Q1: What is a landform?
Ans:
A landform is a natural feature on the Earth's surface, such as mountains, plateaus, and plains.

Q2: Name the two highest peaks in the Himalayas.
Ans: 
Mount Everest and Kanchenjunga.

Q3: What type of forest is found on mountain slopes?
Ans:
Montane forest.

Q4: What adaptation do trees in montane forests have?
Ans: 
They have thin, pointed leaves to survive cooler climates.

Q5: What is terrace farming?
Ans: 
Terrace farming is cultivating crops on steps cut into slopes.

Q6: Who was the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest?
Ans: 
Bachendri Pal.

Q7: What is the significance of Mount Kailash?
Ans:
It is considered sacred by followers of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon.

Q8: Which mountain is known as 'Mother Goddess of the World'?
Ans: 
Mount Everest, called 'Chomolungma' by Tibetans.

Q9: What type of tourism is common in mountainous regions?
Ans: 
Activities like skiing, hiking, and mountaineering.

Q10: What happens to the snow on lower mountains in summer?
Ans:
It melts and feeds rivers.

Q11: What is a plateau?
Ans: 
A plateau is a flat-topped landform that stands higher than the surrounding land.

Q12: Name the largest plateau in the world.
Ans: 
The Tibetan Plateau.

Q13: What is a floodplain?
Ans: 
A floodplain is a flat area formed by rivers depositing sediments, making the soil fertile.

Q14: Which type of plain is known for rich agricultural land?
Ans:
Marudam, representing fertile agricultural plains.

Q15: What are the five tinais in ancient Tamil poetry?
Ans:
Kurinji, Mullai, Marudam, Neydal, Palai.

Q16: What is the average height of the Tibetan Plateau?
Ans: 
Approximately 4,500 meters.

Q17: What major activity is common in plateau regions?
Ans: 
Mining, due to rich mineral deposits.

Q18: Name a famous waterfall located in the Chhota Nagpur Plateau.
Ans: 
Hundru Falls.

Q19: What is the primary occupation in the Ganga plain?
Ans: 
Farming, especially growing food crops.

Q20: Define resilience in the context of landforms.
Ans: 
Resilience is the capacity to adapt and overcome challenges in environmental conditions.

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FAQs on Very Short Question Answers: Landforms and Life - Social Studies (SST) Class 6

1. What are the main types of landforms?
Ans. The main types of landforms include mountains, hills, plateaus, plains, valleys, deserts, and coastlines. Each of these landforms has unique characteristics and features.
2. How do landforms affect the climate?
Ans. Landforms influence climate by affecting weather patterns. Mountains can block winds and create rain shadows, while valleys can trap heat. Different landforms can lead to varying temperatures and precipitation levels in an area.
3. What is the relationship between landforms and biodiversity?
Ans. Landforms create different habitats that support various plants and animals. For example, mountains may host specific species adapted to high altitudes, while wetlands provide a habitat for diverse aquatic life.
4. How do human activities impact landforms?
Ans. Human activities such as mining, deforestation, and urbanization can alter landforms. These actions can lead to erosion, habitat loss, and changes in the natural landscape, affecting ecosystems and biodiversity.
5. Why are landforms important for agriculture?
Ans. Landforms determine soil types, drainage, and climate, which are crucial for agriculture. Flat plains are typically more suitable for farming, while hilly or mountainous areas may limit agricultural activities due to steep slopes.
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