Table of contents | |
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | |
Line of Symmetry | |
Fill in the Blanks | |
True/False |
Q1: How many angles of symmetry does a square have?
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 8
Ans: (b) 4
Solution: A square has rotational symmetry at angles of 90°, 180°, 270°, and 360°.
Q2: When a figure is rotated by 180° and it looks exactly the same, the figure has _______ symmetry.
(a) Reflection
(b) Rotational
(c) Translational
(d) No
Ans: (b) Rotational
Solution: A figure with rotational symmetry looks the same after a 180° rotation.
Q3: Which of the following figures has both reflection symmetry and rotational symmetry?
(a) Rhombus
(b) Regular pentagon
(c) Circle
(d) Isosceles triangle
Ans: (c) Circle
Solution: A circle has infinite lines of symmetry and rotational symmetry.
Q4: The smallest angle of symmetry for an equilateral triangle is _______.
(a) 60°
(b) 90°
(c) 120°
(d) 180°
Ans: (c) 120°
Solution: The smallest angle of symmetry for an equilateral triangle is 120°, as it coincides with itself after a 120° rotation.
Draw Line of Symmetry for the following shapes
(a)
(b)
(c)
Ans:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Q1: A line that divides a figure into two identical halves is called a _______ of symmetry.
Ans: Line
Solution: A line of symmetry is a line that divides a figure into two identical parts, where one half is the mirror image of the other.
Q2: The shape of a _______ remains the same when rotated by any angle.
Ans: Circle
Solution: A circle has infinite lines of symmetry and remains unchanged no matter the angle of rotation.
Q3: A square has _______ lines of symmetry.
Ans: 4
Solution: A square can be divided into two identical halves along four lines: two diagonals, one vertical, and one horizontal.
Q4: A figure with no line of symmetry is called _______.
Ans: Asymmetrical
Solution: An asymmetrical figure cannot be divided into two identical halves.
Q5: The _______ is the point around which a figure is rotated in rotational symmetry.
Ans: Centre of rotation
Solution: The center of rotation is the fixed point around which a figure rotates to show symmetry.
Q1: Every shape with a line of symmetry must also have rotational symmetry.
Ans: False
Solution: Some shapes may have a line of symmetry but lack rotational symmetry, and vice versa.
Q2: A rectangle has two lines of symmetry.
Ans: True
Solution: A rectangle has two lines of symmetry: one vertical and one horizontal.
Q3: The number of angles of symmetry in a hexagon is four.
Ans: False
Solution: A regular hexagon has six angles of symmetry, corresponding to rotations of 60°, 120°, 180°, 240°, 300°, and 360°.
Q4: A circle has an infinite number of lines of symmetry.
Ans: True
Solution: Any diameter of a circle can be a line of symmetry, so there are infinite such lines.
Q5: The Ashoka Chakra has 24 lines of symmetry.
Ans: True
Solution: The Ashoka Chakra has 24 spokes, each of which acts as a line of symmetry.
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1. What is a line of symmetry? |
2. How can I find the line of symmetry in a shape? |
3. Are all shapes symmetrical? |
4. Can a line of symmetry be vertical, horizontal, or diagonal? |
5. How do you determine the number of lines of symmetry in a shape? |
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