Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation.
General Awareness
Q1: Which of the following is a component of the rib cage?
(a) Radius
(b) Femur
(c) Pelvic girdle
(d) Sternum
View AnswerAns: (d)
- Sternum is the correct answer as it is a flat bone located in the center of the chest, forming part of the rib cage.
- The radius is a bone in the forearm, while the femur is the thigh bone.
- The pelvic girdle is part of the lower body and does not contribute to the rib cage.
- Thus, the only option that is part of the rib cage is the sternum.
Q2: Which of the following is considered a communicable disease?
(a) Diabetes
(b) Pellagra
(c) Cancer
(d) None of these
View AnswerAns: (d)
- Communicable diseases are illnesses that can be transmitted from one person to another, typically through pathogens like bacteria or viruses.
- In this case, Diabetes, Pellagra, and Cancer are not spreadable diseases; they are chronic conditions or deficiencies.
- Therefore, the correct answer is None of these, as none of the listed options are communicable diseases.
Q3: Which part of the blood is responsible for carrying haemoglobin?
(a) Red blood cells
(b) White blood cells
(c) Plasma
(d) Platelets
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The red blood cells are the components of blood that contain haemoglobin, which is essential for transporting oxygen throughout the body.
- Haemoglobin binds to oxygen in the lungs and releases it in tissues, making red blood cells crucial for respiration.
- In contrast, white blood cells are involved in the immune response, plasma is the liquid part of blood, and platelets are important for blood clotting.
- Thus, the correct answer is (a) Red blood cells, as they are specifically designed for oxygen transport due to their haemoglobin content.
Q4: Which condition arises due to a lack of vitamin D?
(a) Rickets
(b) Scurvy
(c) Kwashiorkor
(d) Beriberi
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The disease Rickets is directly linked to a deficiency of vitamin D.
- Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption, which is crucial for healthy bones.
- Without enough vitamin D, bones can become weak and soft, leading to Rickets, especially in children.
- Other options like Scurvy, Kwashiorkor, and Beriberi are caused by deficiencies of different vitamins or nutrients.
Q5: The symbols given in the picture below have a code written at their base. What does this code indicate?
(a) Usage
(b) Material they are made of
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above
View AnswerAns: (c)
These number represent the material plastic is made up of and the number of times it can be used.
Q6: The tiniest and lightest seeds are located in ______.
(a) Mustard plant
(b) Orchids
(c) Coco de mer palm
(d) Rice plant
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Orchids produce the smallest seeds among plants, which are incredibly tiny and lightweight.
- These seeds are so small that they can easily be carried by the wind.
- In contrast, seeds from plants like the mustard or rice are larger and heavier.
- The Coco de mer palm has some of the largest seeds, making orchids unique in this aspect.
Q7: Which of the following animals possesses a shell that safeguards its soft body?
(a) Snail
(b) Turtle
(c) Tortoise
(d) All of these
View AnswerAns: (d)
- All of these animals have a shell that serves as a protective barrier for their soft bodies.
- A snail has a coiled shell that protects it from predators and environmental hazards.
- A turtle has a hard shell that provides defense against threats and helps in survival.
- A tortoise also has a shell, which is crucial for its protection and is a defining characteristic of the species.
Q8: Which archaeological site served as the primary port city of the Indus Valley Civilization?
(a) Harappa
(b) Mohenjo-daro
(c) Lothal
(d) Dholavira
View AnswerAns: (c)
- Lothal is recognized as the major port town of the Indus Valley Civilization, known for its advanced dockyard.
- This site played a crucial role in maritime trade, connecting the civilization with other regions.
- While Harappa and Mohenjo-daro were significant urban centers, they were not primarily ports.
- Understanding Lothal's importance helps us appreciate the trade and commerce of ancient civilizations.
Q9: ________ is the type of government that acknowledges God or a divine entity as the supreme authority.
(a) Theocracy
(b) Oligarchy
(c) Democracy
(d) Monarchy
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Theocracy is a system where religious leaders control the government, and the laws are based on religious principles.
- In this form of government, the ultimate authority is believed to come from a divine source, making it different from other systems.
- Unlike Oligarchy, where a small group holds power, or Democracy, where the people have a say, theocracy places religious authority above all.
- This means that in a theocracy, decisions are often made based on religious beliefs rather than popular vote or individual rights.
Q10: Which airport holds the title for the largest land area globally?
(a) King Fahd International Airport
(b) Hamad International Airport
(c) Incheon International Airport
(d) Abu Dhabi International Airport
View AnswerAns: (a)
- King Fahd International Airport is recognized as the largest airport in the world by land area.
- It covers an impressive area of approximately 780 square kilometers, which is significantly larger than any other airport.
- This airport is located in Saudi Arabia and serves as a major hub for international flights.
- Other airports like Hamad and Incheon are large but do not surpass the size of King Fahd.
Q11: Match the columns.
(a) (I)-(i), (II)-(iii), (III)-(iv), (IV)-(ii)
(b) (I)-(i), (II)-(ii), (III)-(iii), (IV)-(iv)
(c) (I)-(iii), (II)-(i), (III)-(ii), (IV)-(iv)
(d) (I)-(iv), (II)-(i), (III)-(ii), (IV)-(iii)
View AnswerAns: (c)
Q12: Which of the following is the largest natural satellite in the Solar System?
(a) Ganymede
(b) Phobos
(c) Callisto
(d) Luna
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Ganymede is the largest natural satellite, even bigger than the planet Mercury.
- It orbits Jupiter and is known for its unique geological features.
- Phobos and Luna are smaller moons, while Callisto, although large, is not as big as Ganymede.
- Understanding the sizes of these moons helps in studying the formation of our Solar System.
Q13: Select the false statement.
(a) White light consists of eight colors.
(b) Light moves in a straight path.
(c) Light can move through a vacuum.
(d) A shadow appears on the side opposite to the light source.
View AnswerAns: (a)
- White light is actually a combination of seven colors, not eight. These colors are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
- Light travels in a straight line, which is true, and it can also travel through a vacuum, meaning it doesn't need a medium.
- A shadow is indeed formed on the side that is opposite to the light source, confirming the accuracy of options (b), (c), and (d).
Q14: Find the number which is twice the difference between the 4th and the 8th multiple of 8.
(a) 56
(b) 48
(c) 64
(d) 72
View AnswerAns: (c)
4th multiple of 8 is 32. 8th multiple of 8 is 64.
Difference between the two multiples = 64 – 32 = 32
Twice the difference = 32 × 2 = 64
Q15: Which of the following Vedas is referred to as the 'Veda of Melodies and Chants'?
(a) Atharva Veda
(b) Sama Veda
(c) Yajur Veda
(d) Rig Veda
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Sama Veda is known as the 'Veda of Melodies and Chants' because it focuses on music and the singing of hymns.
- This Veda contains melodic compositions that are meant to be sung during rituals.
- It is one of the four Vedas, alongside the Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda.
- The emphasis on melody distinguishes it from the other Vedas, which have different focuses.
Q16: Which of Jupiter's satellites is recognized as the most volcanically active object in the Solar System?
(a) Io
(b) Europa
(c) Ganymede
(d) Callisto
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Io is known for its intense volcanic activity, making it the most volcanically active body in the Solar System.
- It has numerous active volcanoes that constantly reshape its surface.
- This activity is due to the gravitational pull from Jupiter and other moons, which causes tidal heating.
- In contrast, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto have less volcanic activity.
Q17: Which of the following types of rocks is created through the cooling and solidification of magma?
(a) Marble
(b) Limestone
(c) Gneiss
(d) Basalt
View AnswerAns: (d)
- Basalt is an example of an igneous rock, which forms when magma cools and crystallizes.
- In contrast, marble and limestone are types of sedimentary rocks, while gneiss is a metamorphic rock.
- Understanding the rock cycle helps in identifying how different rocks are formed based on their origins.
- Thus, the correct answer is Basalt, as it directly results from the cooling of magma.
Q18: The International Tsunami Information Centre is located in ________.
(a) Goa
(b) Tokyo
(c) Jakarta
(d) Honolulu
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The International Tsunami Information Centre plays a crucial role in monitoring and providing information about tsunamis.
- It is situated in Honolulu, which is in the state of Hawaii, USA.
- This location is strategic for monitoring the Pacific Ocean, where many tsunamis originate.
- Other options like Goa, Tokyo, and Jakarta are significant cities, but they do not host this specific center.
Q19: Which category of vehicles is prohibited in India?
(a) BS- VI vehicles
(b) BS- III petrol vehicles
(c) Diesel vehicles
(d) CNG vehicles
View AnswerAns: (b)
- BS- III petrol vehicles are not allowed in India due to environmental regulations aimed at reducing pollution.
- These vehicles do not meet the latest emission standards, which are crucial for improving air quality.
- In contrast, BS- VI vehicles and others are compliant with newer, stricter norms.
- This ban is part of India's efforts to promote cleaner and more sustainable transportation options.
Q20: Which of the following everyday English terms originated from Latin?
(a) Bowl
(b) Fork
(c) Knife
(d) Spoon
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Fork is the correct answer as it has its roots in Latin.
- The other options, such as Bowl, Knife, and Spoon, do not have Latin origins.
- Understanding the origin of words helps in grasping the evolution of the English language.
- Latin has significantly influenced English, especially in terms of vocabulary.
Q21: In which language was the 'Ramcharitmanas' composed?
(a) Konkani
(b) Urdu
(c) Awadhi
(d) Telugu
View AnswerAns: (c)
- 'Ramcharitmanas' is a famous epic poem written by Tulsidas.
- It was composed in the Awadhi language, which is a dialect of Hindi.
- This work narrates the life of Lord Rama and is highly revered in Indian literature.
- Other options like Konkani, Urdu, and Telugu are different languages but are not the language of this epic.
Q22: Read the idiom and identify its meaning from the options given. ‘Add insult to injury’
(a) To act in a way that makes a bad or displeasing situation worse
(b) Accusing the wrong person
(c) An easy comfortable situation
(d) Feeling sorry for someone
View AnswerAns: (a)
Sumit added insult to injury by not asking his parents to have dinner and then asking his neighbour’s son to go and have party with him.
Q23: Kirtan and Dhali are well-known folk dances from which region in India?
(a) West Bengal
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Uttarakhand
(d) Kerala
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Kirtan and Dhali are traditional dances that originate from West Bengal.
- These dances are an important part of the cultural heritage and are often performed during festivals and celebrations.
- West Bengal is known for its rich artistic traditions, including various forms of dance and music.
- Understanding the regional significance of these dances helps appreciate the diversity of Indian folk traditions.
Q24: The number which is a common factor of 627 and 999
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 9
View AnswerAns: (b)
Common factor is the number which divides both the given numbers. 627 and 999 are both divisible by 3
Q25: Which nation has claimed the FIFA World Cup title the highest number of times?
(a) Argentina
(b) Germany
(c) France
(d) Brazil
View AnswerAns: (d)
- Brazil has won the FIFA World Cup a record number of times, totaling five championships.
- This achievement highlights Brazil's dominance in international football.
- Other countries like Argentina, Germany, and France have also won, but not as many times as Brazil.
- Brazil's success is celebrated worldwide, making it a football powerhouse.
Q26: Who led the victorious team in IPL 2022?
(a) Hardik Pandya
(b) Virat Kohli
(c) Rohit Sharma
(d) MS Dhoni
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Hardik Pandya was the captain of the team that won IPL 2022, showcasing his leadership skills.
- The tournament featured various teams, but Pandya's team emerged as the champions.
- His performance and strategy played a crucial role in securing the victory.
- Other notable players like Virat Kohli, Rohit Sharma, and MS Dhoni are also prominent in cricket but did not lead the winning team in this season.
Q27: The areas in which the slides in the Earth’s crust are more common called _______.
(a) Tectonic zones
(b) Default zones
(c) Earthquake
(d) Fault zones
View AnswerAns: (d)
These are also called seismic zones.
Q28: Which of these plants reproduces by the method shown in this figure?
(a) Potato
(b) Mint
(c) Dahlia
(d) Bryophyllum
View AnswerAns: (d)
This method is called vegetative propagation by leaves.
Q29: Which of the following can function as both an input and output device?
(a) Printer
(b) Scanner
(c) Touch screen
(d) All of these
View AnswerAns: (c)
- Touch screens are unique because they allow users to input data by touching the screen and also output information by displaying it visually.
- In contrast, a printer only outputs information, while a scanner only inputs data.
- Thus, the correct answer is the touch screen, as it serves both functions.
- This dual functionality makes touch screens versatile in various devices like smartphones and tablets.
Q30: Unscramble the provided letters to identify the term for the blanket-like layer of gases enveloping the Earth.
(a) IHRPLSETOHE
(b) YOREPHSEH
(c) TROPEASHMED
(d) None of these
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct answer is TROPOSPHERE, which refers to the layer of gases surrounding our planet.
- This layer is crucial as it contains the air we breathe and is where most of the Earth's weather occurs.
- Understanding the atmosphere is important for studying climate and environmental changes.
- The other options do not represent any known atmospheric layers.
Current Affairs
Q31: The National Safety Day is observed on March 4 every year in India. What was the theme for National Safety Day 2023?
(a) Our Aim - Zero Harm
(b) Health and Fitness
(c) Our Aim - Zero Accident
(d) Our Aim - No Pollution
View AnswerAns: (a)
- National Safety Day is an important event aimed at promoting safety awareness.
- In 2023, the theme was “Our Aim - Zero Harm”, focusing on creating a safe environment.
- This theme emphasizes the goal of eliminating accidents and ensuring safety in all aspects.
- It encourages individuals and organizations to prioritize safety measures to prevent harm.
Q32: Who was the leading wicket-taker in the ICC Women's T20 World Cup 2023?
(a) Harmanpreet
(b) Sophie Ecclestone
(c) Ellyse Perry
(d) Megan Schutt
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Sophie Ecclestone achieved the remarkable feat of being the highest wicket-taker in the ICC Women's T20 World Cup 2023.
- Her performance was crucial for her team's success, showcasing her exceptional bowling skills.
- In this tournament, she outperformed other bowlers, including Harmanpreet and Ellyse Perry.
- This achievement highlights her talent and importance in women's cricket.
Q33: ________ is the initial Indian space mission aimed at studying the Sun.
(a) Aditya-L1
(b) Surya-1
(c) Surajyaan
(d) Agni-I
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Aditya-L1 is recognized as the first Indian mission specifically designed to observe the Sun.
- This mission will help in understanding solar activities and their impact on the Earth's climate.
- It is a significant step for India in the field of space exploration and solar research.
- The mission aims to gather data that can enhance our knowledge of solar phenomena.
Q34: _______ is the world's longest river cruise flagged off by Shri Narendra Modi on 13th January, 2023.
(a) The Oberoi Vrinda
(b) Sunderbans Luxury Cruise
(c) MV Ganga Vilas
(d) MV Brahmaputra Cruise
View AnswerAns: (c)
- MV Ganga Vilas is recognized as the longest river cruise in the world.
- This cruise was officially launched by Shri Narendra Modi on 13th January, 2023.
- It showcases the beauty of the Ganges River and promotes tourism.
- The cruise offers a unique experience, combining travel with cultural exploration.
Q35: In which Indian states/UT were lithium resources discovered in February 2023?
(a) Himachal Pradesh
(b) Telangana
(c) Jammu and Kashmir
(d) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
View AnswerAns: (c)
- Lithium resources were identified in Jammu and Kashmir, marking a significant discovery for India.
- This discovery is important because lithium is a key component in batteries, especially for electric vehicles.
- The finding enhances India's potential in the renewable energy sector and reduces dependence on imports.
- Other states mentioned, like Himachal Pradesh and Telangana, do not have confirmed lithium resources as of this date.
Q36: Who is the present Chief Minister of Tripura?
(a) Manik Saha
(b) Samir Ranjan Barman
(c) Nripen Chakraborty
(d) None of these
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Manik Saha is the current Chief Minister of Tripura, having taken office recently.
- He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which is the ruling party in the state.
- His leadership focuses on various developmental initiatives and governance reforms.
- Understanding the political landscape is essential, as it influences local policies and administration.
Q37: Who is the present Prime Minister of Australia?
(a) Helen Clark
(b) Jacinda Ardern
(c) Hun Sen
(d) Anthony Albanese
View AnswerAns: (d)
- Anthony Albanese is the current Prime Minister of Australia, having taken office in May 2022.
- He is a member of the Australian Labor Party and has been involved in politics for many years.
- The other options, such as Helen Clark and Jacinda Ardern, are former leaders of New Zealand, while Hun Sen is the Prime Minister of Cambodia.
- Thus, the correct answer is (d) Anthony Albanese.
Q38: Which airport has been recognized as the World's Best Airport of 2023 by Skytrax?
(a) Changi Airport, Singapore
(b) Hamad Airport, Doha
(c) Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi
(d) Los Angeles International Airport, USA
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Changi Airport in Singapore has been awarded the title of the World's Best Airport for 2023 by Skytrax.
- This recognition is based on various factors including customer satisfaction, services, and facilities offered at the airport.
- Changi is known for its exceptional amenities such as gardens, movie theaters, and a swimming pool, making it a favorite among travelers.
- The award highlights the airport's commitment to providing a top-notch travel experience.
Q39: Which team emerged victorious in the Carabao Cup 2023?
(a) Liverpool
(b) Manchester United
(c) Arsenal
(d) Tottenham Hotspur
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Manchester United won the Carabao Cup in 2023, showcasing their strong performance throughout the tournament.
- This victory marked an important achievement for the team, adding to their history of success in domestic competitions.
- The final match was a significant event, drawing attention from fans and sports analysts alike.
- Overall, Manchester United's win in the Carabao Cup reflects their competitive spirit and skill on the field.
Q40: Which city is home to the world's largest fully seated hockey stadium that was inaugurated on January 5, 2023?
(a) Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
(b) Rourkela, Odisha
(c) Mumbai, Maharashtra
(d) Jaipur, Rajasthan
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Rourkela, Odisha is the location of the world's largest fully seated hockey stadium, which was officially opened on January 5, 2023.
- This stadium is significant as it enhances the infrastructure for hockey in India.
- It showcases the growing popularity of the sport in the country.
- The inauguration marks a milestone for sports facilities in Odisha, promoting both local and national events.
Life Skills
Q41: If someone is experiencing a nosebleed, how should their head be positioned?
(a) Tilted to left side
(b) Leaning slightly forward
(c) Leaning backward
(d) At normal level
View AnswerAns: (b)
- When someone has a nosebleed, it's important to manage the situation properly.
- The correct position is leaning slightly forward. This helps prevent blood from flowing down the throat, which can cause choking or nausea.
- Keeping the head tilted forward allows the blood to drain out of the nose instead of back into the mouth or throat.
- Avoid leaning backward, as this can worsen the situation by allowing blood to flow down the throat.
Q42: What is an effective method to support your community?
(a) Plant trees in your neighborhood.
(b) Establish a reading buddies program to assist underprivileged children in enhancing their reading abilities.
(c) Aid elderly residents in your community in learning new technology.
(d) All of these
View AnswerAns: (d)
- All of these options are excellent ways to contribute positively to your community.
- By planting trees, you improve the environment and beautify the area.
- Creating a reading buddies program helps children who may struggle with reading, giving them valuable skills.
- Assisting senior residents with technology helps them stay connected and informed.
Q43: 'A stitch in time saves nine' implies that
(a) When someone does something wrong to you, try to take revenge
(b) It is better to fix a problem when it is small than to wait and let it become bigger
(c) Bad things might happen, be prepared
(d) Everyone needs help from other people.
View AnswerAns: (b)
- A stitch in time saves nine is a saying that emphasizes the importance of addressing issues early.
- It suggests that fixing a small problem right away can prevent it from becoming a much larger issue later.
- By taking action promptly, you can save time and effort in the long run.
- This phrase encourages proactive behavior rather than waiting for problems to escalate.
Q44: You are the captain of your school's cricket team. As you approach the final match, your team is feeling quite anxious. What action should you take?
(a) Withdraw from the competition
(b) Motivate your team to give their best and not to think about winning or losing
(c) Talk to authorities and try to postpone the match
(d) None of these
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Motivating your team is crucial in high-pressure situations like a final match.
- Encouraging them to focus on doing their best rather than the outcome can help reduce anxiety.
- It fosters a positive team spirit and allows players to perform without the fear of failure.
- Withdrawing or postponing the match does not help in building confidence or teamwork.
Q45: Which resource is the most beneficial for test preparation?
(a) Your textbooks
(b) Your classmates
(c) Your comic books
(d) None of these
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Your textbooks are essential as they contain the necessary information and concepts that you need to understand for the test.
- They provide structured content, examples, and exercises that help reinforce your learning.
- While friends and comic books can be fun, they do not offer the same depth of knowledge required for effective studying.
- Therefore, relying on your textbooks is the best strategy for preparing for a test.
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Achievers Section
Q46: Which of the following is a type of fruit?
(a) Carrot
(b) Apple
(c) Potato
(d) Lettuce
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Apple is classified as a fruit because it develops from the flower of the apple tree and contains seeds.
- Fruits are typically sweet or sour and are consumed raw, while vegetables like carrot and potato are usually savory and can be cooked.
- Understanding the difference between fruits and vegetables is important in nutrition.
- In summary, an apple is a clear example of a fruit, while the other options are vegetables.
Q47: Which of the following statements are accurate?
1. An adult human has 24 ribs.
2. The human skull contains 8 cranial bones.
3. The stapes is the tiniest bone in the human body.
4. Bone marrow produces vitamin A.
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Statement 1 is correct; an adult human typically has 24 ribs.
- Statement 2 is also correct; there are 8 cranial bones in the human skull.
- Statement 3 is true; the stapes is indeed the smallest bone in the human body.
- Statement 4 is incorrect; bone marrow does not synthesize vitamin A.
- Thus, the correct answer includes statements 1, 2, and 3 only.
Q48: Unscramble the provided letters to identify the name of the first multi-purpose domed stadium in sports history.
(a) TESRODAOMB
(b) EBWMYELC
(c) IHAMIGCND
(d) EVBEAR
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The correct answer is TESRODAOMB, which unscrambles to ROSE BOWL.
- This stadium is significant as it was the first multi-purpose domed stadium in sports history.
- Understanding the letters and rearranging them correctly leads to identifying this landmark stadium.
- It is important to note that the other options do not form the name of any known stadium.
Q49: What is the correct order of the representation of these states of matter?
(a) Solid, Liquid, Gas
(b) Gas, Solid, Liquid
(c) Liquid, Gas, Solid
(d) Gas, Liquid, Solid
View AnswerAns: (a)
The molecules are closely packed in solids, less closely packed in liquids and loosely packed in gases.
Q50: Identify the following: It is an application software used to explore World Wide Web (WWW). It is required to install on the client computer. Microsoft Edge is an example of it.
(a) Ubuntu
(b) Web browser
(c) Linux
(d) Acrobat Reader
View AnswerAns: (b)
- Web browser is a type of application software that allows users to access and navigate the Internet.
- Examples include Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome, and Mozilla Firefox.
- It needs to be installed on a computer to function, enabling users to view websites and online content.
- Other options like Ubuntu and Linux are operating systems, while Acrobat Reader is for viewing PDFs.