Table of contents | |
Logical Reasoning | |
Mathematical Reasoning | |
Everyday Mathematics | |
Achievers Section |
Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation
Q1: Identify the missing number in the following sequence: 144, 136, 128, ?, 112, 104, 96
(a) 120
(b) 122
(c) 118
(d) 116
Ans: (a)
Q2: Select the one that does not belong with the others.
(a) JJ20
(b) RR36
(c) MM26
(d) KK22
Ans: (d)
Q3: Which of the following words cannot be created using the letters from the word "INSTITUTIONALA"?
(a) UNION
(b) INSULT
(c) NATION
(d) TUNNEL
Ans: (d)
Q4: If the six elements from the left end are removed from the given arrangement, then which element will be at the middle of the remaining elements?
I @ B 7 T # % 4 K M $ E 8 A C
(a) M
(b) $
(c) E
(d) 8
Ans: (b)
The new arrangement becomes : % 4 K M $ E 8 A C So, $ will be at the middle.
Q5: M is older than R, Q is younger than R and N, N is not as old as M. Who is the eldest amongst all?
(a) M
(b) R
(c) M or R
(d) Data inadequate
Ans: (a)
The order from eldest to youngest is M, N or R, Q So, M is the eldest.
Q6: Find the odd one out.
(a) Table
(b) Chair
(c) Computer
(d) Bed
Ans: (c)
Except Computer, all others are made up of wood.
Q7: Five girls are sitting on a bench facing North. Megha is to the left of Beena and to the right of Priya. Latika is to the right of Beena; Garima is between Beena and Latika. Who is second from the left?
(a) Garima
(b) Latika
(c) Megha
(d) Beena
Ans: (c)
The arrangement is: Priya, Megha, Beena, Garima, Latika
Q8: Identify the relation between the given pair on either side of : : and find the missing term.
8 : 72 : : 12 : ?
(a) 152
(b) 144
(c) 175
(d) 160
Ans: (a)
The pattern is x: (x × x + 8)
Q9: Garima is facing the community centre. What will she be facing if she turns 270∘ clockwise?
(a) Mall
(b) School
(c) Temple
(d) Park
Ans: (c)
Q10: How many lines of symmetry does the figure have?
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 1
Ans: There is only one line of symmetry.
Q11: Among a group of six friends, Tanya is taller than Surbhi but not tall as Raag. Ankit is the tallest. Anusha is shorter than Raag but taller than Rukul. Rukul is taller than Tanya. If the friends are arranged in ascending order of heights, who is the third smallest?
(a) Anusha
(b) Raag
(c) Tanya
(d) Rukul
Ans: (d)
The arrangement of six friends according to their heights in ascending order is as follows: Surbhi < Tanya < Rukul < Anusha < Raag < Ankit So, it is clear from the above arrangement that Rukul is the third smallest.
Q12: If the first and sixth letters in the word 'COMPROMISE' were interchanged, also the second and seventh letters are interchanged and so on, which letter will be seventh letter from the right?
(a) I
(b) S
(c) E
(d) R
Ans: (b)
The new word formed is, OMISECOMPR So, seventh letter from the right end is S.
Q13: A class of boys stands in a single line, One boy is 16th in order from both the ends, How many boys are there in the class?
(a) 32
(b) 34
(c) 33
(d) 35
Ans: (c)
Number of boys in the class = (16 + 1 + 16) = 33.
Q14: In a certain code "pen" is called "pencil", "pencil" is called "eraser" and "erases"' is called -'book", then what will be used to erase something done wrong?
(a) pen
(b) pencil
(c) eraser
(d) book
Ans: (d)
Eraser is used to erase something and here, eraser is called book.
Q15: The diagram given below represents those students who play Hockey, Football and Cricket. Study the diagram and identify the students who play all the three games.
(a) S + T + V
(b) V
(c)T
(d) S
Ans: (d)
S indicates those students who play all three games.
Q16: Which of the following represents an equivalent fraction for 3/8?
(a) 9/18
(b) 15/25
(c) 12/20
(d) 12/32
Ans: (d)
Q17: Which of the following statements is false?
(a) 4 L 360 mL = 4.36 L
(b) 6 m 8 cm = 6.80 m
(c) 7 kg 40 g = 7.040 kg
(d) 8 km 738 m = 8.738 km
Ans: (b)
Q18: Determine the largest 4-digit number that can be created using the digits 5, 7, 0, and 8, with each digit used only once.
(a) 8507
(b) 8750
(c) 8705
(d) 8570
Ans: (b)
Q19: Identify the number. It is a 3-digit number. All of its digits are different. The sum of all of its digits is 15. The tens digit is three times the ones digit.
(a) 651
(b) 762
(c) 564
(d) 726
Ans: (b)
Q20: The roman numeral for 967 is _________.
(a) CMLXVII
(b) MCLXVII
(c) CMLXII
(d) MCLXII
Ans: (a)
Q21: A milk container can hold 14 3/5 litres of milk. How much milk can 10 such containers hold?
(a) 148 litres
(b) 136 litres
(c) 146 litres
(d) 134 litres
Ans: (c)
Q22: The sum of the 3rd multiple of 3 and the 5th multiple of 5 is divisible by ______.
(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 2
Ans: (d)
Q23: What is the result of (825.23 + 425.68) when rounded to the nearest tenth?
(a) 1236.5
(b) 1251
(c) 1250.9
(d) 1252.2
Ans: (c)
Q24: A pole is painted red and white. The red portion measures 1.8 m, and the white portion is three times the length of the red portion. What is the total length of the pole?
(a) 5.4 m
(b) 7.2 m
(c) 3.6 m
(d) None of these
Ans: (b)
Q25: Sixty million fifty-seven thousand four hundred three is represented as ___________.
(a) 60,057,403
(b) 60,570,403
(c) 60,574,030
(d) 60,057,430
Ans: (a)
Q26: The product of the place values of two 2 ’s in 428721 is
(a) 4
(b) 40000
(c) 400000
(d) 40000000
Ans: (c)
Product = 20000 × 20 = 400000
Q27: How many times the digit “3” appears in numbers from 1 to 100?
(a) 18
(b) 19
(c) 20
(d) 21
Ans: (c)
3, 13, 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, 93.
So “3” appears 20 times.
Q28: How many times docs the digit “ 1” appear in numbers from 1 to 100?
(a) 18
(b) 19
(c) 20
(d) 21
Ans: (d)
1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81, 91, 100
So “1” appears 21 times.
Q29: Successor of 301,999 is ________.
(a) 30,200
(b) 302,000
(c) 302,010
(d) 301,100
Ans: (b)
Successor = 301999 + 1 = 302000
Q30: Express 73 in Roman numeral.
(a) XLXXXII
(b) LXXII
(c) LXXIII
(d) LXIII
Ans: (c)
Q31: 1512 when rounded off to the nearest hundred is
(a) 1600
(b) 1500
(c) 1510
(d) None of these
Ans: (b)
Q32: "Forty six thousand eight hundred forty two" in numerals is ______.
(a) 46428
(b) 46248
(c) 46842
(d) 64824
Ans: (c)
Forty six thousand eight hundred forty two is written in numerals as 46842.
Q33: Which number should come next in this series?
10, 17, 26, 37
(a) 25
(b) 46
(c) 65
(d) 50
Ans: (d)
Q34: Which of the following numbers are according to International System of numeration?
(a) 15, 26, 430
(b) 1, 526, 430
(c) 1, 52, 64, 30
(d) None of these
Ans: (b)
According to International System of numeration, the commas are placed after every third place from the right.
So, option (b) is correct.
Q35: Identify the difference of place value of 4 in the number 3245743.
(a) 39009
(b) 39099
(c) 39906
(d) 39960
Ans: (d)
Place value of 4 at ten's = 4 × 10 = 40.
Place value of 4 at ten thousand's.
= 4 × 10000 = 40,000
Difference of place values of 4 in the number = 40000 – 40 = 39960
Q36: The cost of a notebook is ₹12. How many maximum number of notebooks can be purchased with a ₹200 note?
(a) 16
(b) 18
(c) 14
(d) 22
Ans: (a)
Q37: In a school, the number of girls constitutes 3/4 of the total student population. If the total number of students in the school is 320, what is the number of boys in the school?
(a) 160
(b) 90
(c) 80
(d) 120
Ans: (c)
Q38: A farmer planted sugarcane in a rectangular plot of 266 sq. m area. If the breadth of the plot is 14 m, then find its length.
(a) 23 m
(b) 21 m
(c) 13 m
(d) 19 m
Ans: (d)
Q39: A sweet shop sells 248 rasgullas every day. If the cost of 1 rasgulla is ₹12, then how much amount will the shop earn in 5 days?
(a) ₹14,880
(b) ₹23,540
(c) ₹12,540
(d) ₹26,320
Ans: (a)
Q40: Rehan attended his dance class starting at 5:30 a.m. and was back home after 45 minutes. What time did he arrive back home?
(a) 5:45 a.m.
(b) 6:15 a.m.
(c) 6:30 a.m.
(d) 6:45 a.m.
Ans: (b)
Q41: NGO P gathered 72,53,052 books while NGO Q gathered 45,56,759 books during a charity event. Which NGO gathered a greater number of books?
(a) NGO Q
(b) NGO P
(c) Both gathered the same number of books
(d) Cannot be determined
Ans: (b)
Q42: Karan walks around a square park whose side is 50 m. One day he walked around the park 6 times. How much distance did he walk on that day?
(a) 1450 m
(b) 1500 m
(c) 1800 m
(d) 1200 m
Ans: (d)
Q43: Aarohi’s weight is 67.50 kg and her friend Shreya’s weight is 54.85 kg. How much weight should Aarohi lose so that they both have equal weight?
(a) 17.35 kg
(b) 8.45 kg
(c) 12.65 kg
(d) 21.35 kg
Ans: (c)
Q44: Puneet wants to buy a shirt that costs ₹2000. He currently has ₹760.65 in his digital wallet and has received ₹432.85 from a friend. How much more money does he need to buy the shirt?
(a) ₹806.50
(b) ₹718.75
(c) ₹903.25
(d) ₹684.90
Ans: (a)
Q45: A contractor sent 7695940 bricks for the construction of 70 chambers. If an equal number of bricks were required for each chamber, then how many bricks were used for each chamber?
(a) 99762
(b) 148762
(c) 59642
(d) 109942
Ans: (d)
Q46: How many zeroes are there in 10 lakhs?
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 4
Ans: (a)
In 10 lakhs, there are six zeroes, it is written as 10,00,000.
Q47: 38 + 83 = 83 + 38 is an example of
(a) commutative property
(b) associative property
(c) closure property
(d) distributive property
Ans: (a)
Q48: What is the successor of 871929?
(a) 872030
(b) 871930
(c) 872930
(d) 971929
Ans: (b)
The successor of 871929 is 871929 + 1 = 871930
Q49: Which of the following statements is true?
(a) Every whole number is a natural number.
(b) Every natural number is a whole number.
(c) 1 is the least whole number.
(d) 0 is the greatest whole number.
Ans: (b)
Q50: Identify the true statement with respect to 1.
(a) The first natural number
(b) The predecessor of 0
(c) The additive identity of whole numbers
(d) The first whole number
Ans: (a)
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