Table of contents | |
Logical Reasoning | |
Mathematical Reasoning | |
Everyday Mathematics | |
Achievers Section |
Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation
Q1: Introducing Aman, Kritika says, "The mother of his daughter is the sole daughter of my father's wife." How is Kritika connected to Aman?
(a) Sister
(b) Sister-in-law
(c) Wife
(d) Cousin
Ans: (c)
Q2: Arrange the following words in the order they would appear in a dictionary and choose the correct option.
1. Feminine
2. Feature
3. Feeding
4. Fenestration
5. Feather
(a) 5, 2, 3, 4, 1
(b) 2, 5, 3, 4, 1
(c) 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
(d) 5, 2, 3, 1, 4
Ans: (d)
Q3: If ‘+’ represents ‘division’, ‘–’ signifies ‘addition’, ‘×’ indicates ‘subtraction’, and ‘÷’ means ‘multiplication’, what is the result of 18 – 12 + 6 ÷ 2 × 5?
(a) 17
(b) 25
(c) 15
(d) 13
Ans: (a)
Q4: Identify the number that does not belong in the group.
(a) 13
(b) 15
(c) 21
(d) 28
Ans: (a)
Q5: If the digits of the following numbers are flipped and then the numbers are sorted in descending order, what will be the total of the digits of the second number?
(a) 20
(b) 21
(c) 11
(d) 25
Ans: (b)
Q6: The bar graph shows the sale of chocolates in 5 months from January to May: What is the total sale of chocolates from January to May?
(a) 3000
(b) 3800
(c) 4000
(d) 4500
Ans: (b)
Q7: How many of the following figures have exactly one line of symmetry?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 8
Ans: (d)
Q8: The portion of a circle bounded by a chord and the arc subtended by the chord is called ____________ of a circle.
(a) Sector
(b) Segment
(c) Radius
(d) Diameter
Ans: (b)
Q9: How many lines of symmetry are there in an equilateral triangle?
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Ans: (d)
Q10: If a train travels 60 km in 1 hour, how far will it travel in 3.5 hours?
(a) 180 km
(b) 200 km
(c) 210 km
(d) 220 km
Ans: (c)
The train travels 60 km per hour, so in 3.5 hours it will travel 60 × 3.5 = 210 km.
Q11: A rectangle has a length of 8 cm and a width of 5 cm. What is its perimeter?
(a) 26 cm
(b) 30 cm
(c) 40 cm
(d) 45 cm
Ans: (b)
Perimeter of a rectangle is 2 × (length + width) = 2 × (8 + 5) = 26 cm.
Q12: If the sum of two numbers is 30 and one of the numbers is 12, what is the other number?
(a) 15
(b) 18
(c) 12
(d) 20
Ans: (b)
The other number is 30 – 12 = 18.
Q13: If a book has 240 pages and you read 30 pages every day, how many days will it take to finish the book?
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
Ans: (c)
It will take 240 ÷ 30 = 8 days to finish the book.
Q14: What is the average of these numbers:
6, 8, 10, 12?
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 10
(d) 11
Ans: (c)
The average is (6 + 8 + 10 + 12) ÷ 4 = 36 ÷ 4 = 9.
Q15: A box contains 20 red balls and 30 blue balls. What is the ratio of red balls to blue balls?
(a) 2 : 3
(b) 1 : 1
(c) 2 : 5
(d) 3 : 5
Ans: (a)
The ratio of red balls to blue balls is 20:30, which simplifies to 2:3.
Q16: Determine the value of m, given that the numbers m, 24, 72, and 96 are in proportion.
(a) 12
(b) 36
(c) 18
(d) 26
Ans: (c)
Q17: By how much is two-fifths of 125 less than three-eighths of 256?
(a) 52
(b) 46
(c) 58
(d) 42
Ans: (b)
Q18: The area of a rectangle is 49 cm². If its breadth is 2.8 cm, then find its perimeter.
(a) 40.6 cm
(b) 42.4 cm
(c) 38.6 cm
(d) 46.4 cm
Ans: (a)
Q19: Which of the following shapes has all the faces the same?
(a) Square Pyramid
(b) Triangular Prism
(c) Cube
(d) Sphere
Ans: (c)
Q20: Calculate the total of all odd factors of 42.
(a) 31
(b) 11
(c) 32
(d) 34
Ans: (c)
Q21: Which of the following is equivalent to ( 0.004/0.4 + 0.4/0.004 )?
(a) 10.001
(b) 100.1
(c) 100.01
(d) 10.01
Ans: (c)
Q22: If x = 30, y = 40, and z = 8, what is the result of x ÷ (y ÷ z)?
(a) 25
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 4
Ans: (c)
Q23: Which of the following properties is illustrated in the equation 3 × (7 + 5) = (3 × 7) + (3 × 5)?
(a) Closure
(b) Commutative
(c) Distributive
(d) Identity
Ans: (c)
Q24: The sum of all the factors of a perfect number is ________ the number.
(a) Twice
(b) Equal to
(c) Half of
(d) Can’t be determined
Ans: (a)
Q25: Subtract the total of 23.456 and 18.75 from 98.735 and round the result to the nearest hundredths.
(a) 56.52
(b) 56.53
(c) 56.50
(d) 56.529
Ans: (b)
Q26: The perpendicular bisector of a line segment is a perpendicular to the line segment that divides it into ________ parts.
(a) Two unequal
(b) Three unequal
(c) Three equal
(d) Two equal
Ans: (d)
Q27: Examine the following statements and choose the accurate option.
P: The Roman numeral V can only be subtracted from X.
Q: The smallest 4-digit number that can be created using the digits 1, 4, 0, and 9 without repeating any digit is 1409.
(a) Both P and Q are true.
(b) Both P and Q are false.
(c) Only P is true.
(d) Only Q is true.
Ans: (b)
Q28: Which of the following is best represented by the integer -50?
(a) Price of mangoes is increased by ₹50 per kg.
(b) Size of a shape is enlarged by 50%.
(c) A submarine is 50 km below sea level.
(d) The height of the tower is 50 feet below sea level.
Ans: (c)
Q29: Determine the value of p in the equation 2p – p/3 = 35.
(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 15
(d) 21
Ans: (d)
Q30: Product of a number by 3 is equal to 171 then the number is:
(a) 53
(b) 63
(c) 57
(d) 97
Ans: (c)
The product of a number by 3 is equal to 171.
3x = 171
x = 171/3 = 57 ⇒ x = 57
Q31: Find the number which when multiplied by 12 gives 36.
(a) 3
(b) 8
(c) 4
(d) 12
Ans: (a)
The number which when multiplied by 12 gives 36
12 × x=36x
x = 36/12 = 3
Q32: The point that lies in the interior of ∠SOP is
(a) X
(b) Z
(c) Y
(d) T
Ans: (b)
The point Z lies in the interior of ∠SOP.
Q33: How many triangles are there in the figure?
(a) 4
(b) 8
(c) 7
(d) 5
Ans: (b)
Q34: Look at the given figure and note that no 3 points are collinear points. The maximum number of triangles that can be formed by using any 3 points is ___________.
(a) 35
(b) 40
(c) 25
(d) 30
Ans: (a)
Q35: The number of angles in the figure is
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 6
Ans: (d)
Q36: Mrs. Sharma has a monthly income of ₹45000. After spending ₹38750, she saves the remaining amount. What is the ratio of her savings to her total income?
(a) 4 : 35
(b) 6 : 35
(c) 7 : 36
(d) 5 : 36
Ans: (d)
Q37: A scientist took two samples. He froze one sample at –39°C and the other at –62°C. What is the temperature difference between these two samples?
(a) 31°C
(b) 23°C
(c) –23°C
(d) –31°C
Ans: (b)
Q38: 950 crankcases are produced daily in a factory. If the factory operates every day during the months of October, November, and December, how many crankcases will be produced in total during these three months?
(a) 83700
(b) 85400
(c) 84700
(d) 87400
Ans: (d)
Q39: The floor of a room with dimensions 15 m and 13 m is to be covered with square tiles. If each square tile is of side 25 cm, then find the number of tiles required.
(a) 3240
(b) 3040
(c) 2860
(d) 3120
Ans: (d)
Q40: Sneha has ₹40x. She spent ₹250 on food, ₹75y on clothes, ₹375 on travel, and received ₹1500 as a birthday gift. How much money is left with her?
(a) ₹(40x + 75y – 875)
(b) ₹(40x – 75y + 875)
(c) ₹(40x – 75y – 875)
(d) ₹(40x + 25y + 845)
Ans: (b)
Q41: A milkman delivers 28 litres of milk to a community in the morning and 36 litres in the evening. If the price of milk is ₹62 per litre, what is the total amount of money the milkman makes in a day?
(a) ₹3246
(b) ₹4242
(c) ₹3968
(d) ₹3846
Ans: (c)
Q42: Sarthak purchased meters of ribbon, while Saumya acquired meters of ribbon. Who has more ribbon and by what amount?
(a) Sarthak, 11/72 m
(b) Sarthak, 13/72 m
(c) Saumya, 11/72 m
(d) Saumya, 13/72 m
Ans: (a)
Q43: The population of a city in the year 2019 was 3546253. Round off the population to the nearest ten thousands.
(a) 3540000
(b) 3550000
(c) 3546000
(d) 3500000
Ans: (b)
Q44: Deepak had 17.45 litres of water. After giving 8.30 litres to his neighbour, how much water does he have left?
(a) 9.30 litres
(b) 5.45 litres
(c) 9.15 litres
(d) 5.82 litres
Ans: (c)
Q45: Find the value of y from the given figure.
(a) 30°
(b) 100°
(c) 170°
(d) 80°
Ans: (a)
70°+y=100°
y=100°-70° =30°
Q46: Examine the statements below and choose the accurate option. Enclosed by an arc and a chord.
Statement-1: A chord of a circle is a line segment connecting any two points on the circle.
Statement-2: A segment of a circle is a region within the circle.
(a) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are false.
(b) Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are true.
(c) Statement-1 is true but Statement-2 is false.
(d) Statement-1 is false but Statement-2 is true.
Ans: (b)
Q47: The number of times an observation is repeated in a data is called
(a) Frequency
(b) Sample
(c) Pie chart
(d) None of these
Ans: (a)
Q48: When it become tedious to represent data by pictograph, we go to represent data by
(a) Bar graph
(b) Line graph
(c) Tally marks
(d) None of these
Ans: (a)
Q49: A rectangular room is 10 m wide and 6 m high. If the area of its four walls is 540 m2, then its length will be
(a) 40m
(b) 70m
(c) 45m
(d) 35m
Ans: (d)
Area of room = 540 m2
2(l+b) h=540
Q50: Think of an even number 2x, then the next odd number is
(a) 2x-1
(b) 2x+1
(c) 2x+2
(d) 2x-2
Ans: (b)
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