CBSE Class 10  >  Class 10 Notes  >  Olympiad Preparation  >  Maths Olympiad Previous Year Paper -3

Maths Olympiad Previous Year Paper -3

Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation

Logical Reasoning

Q1: Riding a bike, Ashish travels 5 km towards South, then he turns left and travels 15 km. Again he turns left and travels 15 km. Finally, he turns right and travels 5 km to reach his destination. How far and in which direction is he from the starting point?
(a) 10√5 km, North-East 
(b) 5√10 km, South-West 
(c) 10√5 km, South-West 
(d) 5√10 km, North-East

Q2: If 3y + 4x = 1, y = x + 5 and 5y + bx = 3 are concurrent, find the value of 'b'. 
(a) 1 
(b) 3 
(c) 6 
(d) 0

Q3: For an acute angle θ, sin θ + cos θ takes the greatest value when θ is: 
(a) 30º 
(b) 45º 
(c) 60º 
(d) 90º 

Q4: The average mark obtained by the students in a class is 43. If the average marks obtained by 25 boys are 40 and the average marks obtained by the girl students are 48, then what is the number of girl students in the class?
(a) 15
(b) 17
(c) 18
(d) 20

Q5: The average weight of A, B and C is 84 kg. If D joins the group, the average weight of the group becomes 80 kg. If another man E who weighs 3 kg more than D replaces A, then the average of B, C, D and E becomes 79 kg. What is the weight of A? 
(a) 64 kg 
(b) 72 kg 
(c) 75 kg 
(d) 80 kg

Q6: A three-digit number was chosen at random. Find the probability that its hundred's digit, ten's digit and unit's digit are consecutive integers in descending order. 
(a) 1/75 
(b) 4/225 
(c) 2/225 
(d) 1/45

Q7: If 'M' represents '+', 'N' represents '×', 'P' represents '÷' and 'S' represents '-', which of the following equations is accurate?
(a) 18 N 40 P 8 S 6 M 4 = 64
(b) 18 M 40 S 8 P 6 N 4 = 55
(c) 18 S 40 N 8 P 6 M 4 = 91
(d) 18 M 40 P 8 N 6 S 4 = 44

Q8: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question: '
A + B' means A is the sister of B. 
'A - B' means A is the husband of B. 
'A × B' means A is the brother of B. 
'A ÷ B' means A is the daughter of B. 
How is P related to M in the expression M ÷ L - N + P × Q?
(a) Father
(b) Maternal uncle
(c) Son
(d) Grandfather

Q9: It is given that in a group of 3 students, the probability of 2 students not having the same birthday is 0.992. What is the probability that the 2 students have the same birthday? 
(a) 0.5 
(b) 0.6222 
(c) 0.0007 
(d) 0.008

Q10: The exponent of 5 in the prime factorisation of 3750 is 
(a) 3 
(b) 4 
(c) 5 
(d) 6

Q11: The graph of a polynomial P(x) cuts the x-axis at 3 points and touches it at 2 other points. The number of zeroes of P(x) is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 5

Q12: If A (3, √3 ), B(0, 0) and C(3, k) are the three vertices o$ an equilateral triangle ABC, then the value of k is
(a) 2
(b) -3
(c) -√3
(d) -√2

Q13: What is the greatest possible speed at which a girl can walk 95 m and 171 m in an exact number of minutes? 
(a) 17 m/min. 
(b) 19 m/min. 
(c) 23 m/min.
(d) 13 m/min.

Q14: In ∆ABC, ∠B = 90⁰. P, Q and R are the midpoints of AB, BC and AC, respectively. Which of the following is true? 
(a) A, P, Q and R 
(b) B, P, R and Q 
(c) C, Q P and R 
(d) All of these

Q15: A two-digit number is such that it is greater than the number obtained by reversing its digits by 9. Additionally, the sum of the digits of this number is 7. What is the product of the digits?
(a) 12
(b) 18
(c) 8
(d) 15

Mathematical Reasoning

Q16: If P and Q are two positive integers defined as P = x²y³ and Q = xy², where x and y are prime numbers, what is the HCF(P, Q)?
(a) x²y
(b) xy²
(c) x²y³
(d) x²y²

Q17: Determine the value of a, for which the quadratic equation x² + (2a - 1)x + a² = 0 has equal roots.
(a) 1/4
(b) 3/4
(c) 7/8
(d) 2/5

Q18: The height of a building is half the height of the tower on it. The angle of elevation of the top of the building as seen from a point on the ground is 30°. Find the angle of elevation of the top of the tower as seen from the same point.
(a) 45°
(b) 60°
(c) 30°
(d) None of these

Q19: The semi-perimeter and two sides of a triangle are 21 cm, 14 cm, and 15 cm respectively. Find the area of the triangle.
(a) 136 cm2
(b) 98 cm2
(c) 105 cm2
(d) 84 cm2

Q20: If one root of the polynomial f(x) = 3x2 + 11x + p is the reciprocal of the other, what is the value of p?
(a) 0
(b) 3
(c) 1/3
(d) -3

Q21: The construction of △PQR in which QR = 6.4 cm and ∠Q = 60° is not possible when PQ + PR is:
(a) 6 cm
(b) 6.5 cm
(c) 8 cm
(d) 7.5 cm

Q22: Two arithmetic progressions share the same common difference. The first term of one AP is 12, while the first term of the other AP is 9. What is the difference between their 30th terms?
(a) 7
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 3

Q23: If x = a(secθ + tanθ) and y = b(tanθ - secθ), then:
(a) xy - ab = 0
(b) xy + ab = 0
(c) x/a + y/b = 1
(d) x2y2 = ab

Q24: The probability of obtaining a functional pen from a batch of 380 pens is 0.75. How many defective pens are there in this batch?
(a) 80
(b) 120
(c) 95
(d) 135 

Q25: A right circular cone with a height of 7 cm and a base radius of 9 cm is taken out from a solid cylinder that has the same height and base. What is the volume of the leftover solid?
(a) 876 cm3
(b) 1324 cm3
(c) 1244 cm3
(d) 1188 cm3

Q26: In a parallelogram ABCD, if ∠A = (3x - 20)°, ∠B = (y + 15)°, and ∠C = (x + 40)°, then the values of x and y respectively are:
(a) 30, 95
(b) 95, 30
(c) 60, 30
(d) 30, 60

Q27: The area of a sector with a radius of 2.8 cm is 3.08 cm². What is the central angle of this sector?
(a) 60°
(b) 45°
(c) 75°
(d) 70° 

Q28: The following data is arranged in ascending order. If the mean of the given data is 36, then find the value of x.
(a) 34
(b) 31
(c) 32
(d) 48

Q29: Find the first term and the common difference of an AP, if the 3rd term is 9 and the 17th term is 51. 
(a) 2, 2 
(b) 3, 3 
(c) 2, 3 
(d) 3, 2

Q30: There is an Arithmetic Progression with 10 terms. The Sum of numbers at even places is 15 and Sum of numbers at odd places is 252. Find the common difference.
(a) 1/2
(b) 3/4
(c) 4/9
(d) 5/11

Q31: The 55th and 5th term of A.P. are -60 and 65; find the 25th term.
(a) 15 
(b) 25 
(c) 5 
(d) -15

Q32: The sum of three numbers in A. P. is 54, and their product is 4680; Find the common difference. 
(a) 8 
(b) 9 
(c) -8 
(d) Both (A) and (C)

Q33: Form the quadratic equation whose roots are 2 and 7. 
(a) x2 - 9x - 14 = 0 
(b) x2 + 9x + 14 = 0 
(c) x2 - 9x +14 = 0 
(d) x2 + 9x - 14 = 0

Q34: A flock of 87 birds landed on a mango farm. If 4 birds sit on each mango, 7 birds are left with no mangoes. Find the number of mangoes on the farm. 
(a) 40 
(b) 20 
(c) 30 
(d) 100

Q35: In a contest there were 10 problems. Each correct answer is eligible for 5 points while each incorrect answer is penalised with a deduction of 2 points. Sam answered all the questions but got only 29 points. The number of correct answers of Sam was: 
(a) 17 
(b) 16 
(c) 10 
(d) 7

Everyday Mathematics

Q36: A bag contains 9 green balls and a certain number of pink balls. If the chance of picking a pink ball is four times that of picking a green ball, how many pink balls are in the bag?
(a) 24
(b) 28
(c) 36
(d) 42

Q37: A car travels a distance of 288 km at a constant speed. If the speed had been reduced by 4 km/h, it would have taken an additional hour to cover the same distance. What is the speed of the car?
(a) 36 km/h
(b) 42 km/h
(c) 32 km/h
(d) 48 km/h

Q38: A cricketer has an average score of 48 runs over 12 innings. What score does he need in the thirteenth inning to raise his average to 54?
(a) 163
(b) 97
(c) 148
(d) 126 

Q39: Mohan tells Sushant, "If you provide me with ₹700, I will have double your wealth." However, Sushant responds, "If you hand me ₹300, I will possess three times your wealth." Determine the amount of money Sushant currently has.
(a) ₹1200
(b) ₹1300
(c) ₹1400
(d) ₹1500

Q40: The production of TVs in a factory increases uniformly by a fixed number every year. It produced 8000 sets in the 6th year and 11300 in the 9th year. Find the total production of TVs in the first 6 years.
(a) 40500
(b) 20000
(c) 20500
(d) 31500

Q41: The current age of Meena is 8 times that of her daughter. In 8 years, the ratio of their ages will be 10:3. What is Meena's current age?
(a) 32 years
(b) 36 years
(c) 40 years
(d) Cannot be determined

Q42: Ronaldo had a total of 36 coins in his purse of denominations $5 and $2. If the total amount with him is $108, then find the number of $5 coins. 
(a) 20 
(b) 12 
(c) 4 
(d) 10

Q43: Anna can row 56 km downstream and 6 km upstream in 5 hours. She can row 42 km downstream and 5 km upstream in 4 hours. Find the speed of Anna in still water. 
(a)15 kmph 
(b) 14 kmph 
(c) 12 kmph 
(d) 11 kmph

Q44: A tower 30 m high is being seen by a beggar who is 1.5m tall. If the distance between the beggar and the tower is 28.5 m. Determine the angle of elevation from his eye to the top of the tower. 
(a) 30º 
(b) 15º 
(c) 60º 
(d) 45º

Q45: A man is watching form the top of the tower a boat speeding away from the tower. The boat makes the angle of depression of 60° with the man's eye when at a distance of 75 meters from the tower. After 10 seconds the angle of depression becomes 45°. What is the approximate speed of the boat, assuming that it is running in still water? 
(a) 54 kmph 
(b) 64 kmph 
(c) 24.2 kmph 
(d) 19.8 kmph

Achievers Section

Q46: Find the quadratic equation whose roots are reciprocal of the roots of the equation 3x2 - 20x + 17 = 0. 
(a) 17x2 - 20x + 3 = 0 
(b) 17x2 + 20x + 3 = 0 
(c) 17x2 - 20x - 3 = 0 
(d) 17x2 + 20x - 3 = 0

Q47: . W borrowed a certain sum of money from X at the rate of 10% per annum under simple interest and lent one-fourth of the amount to Y at 8% per annum under simple interest and the remaining amount to Z at 15% per annum under simple interest. If at the end of 15 years, W made a profit of $5850 in the deal, then find the sum that W had lent to Z: 
(a) $24,500 
(b) $12,000 
(c) $9,000 
(d) $18,600

Q48: A kite is flying at a height of 75 metres from the ground level, attached to a string inclined at 60° to the horizontal. Find the length of the string to the nearest metre. 
(a) 54 m 
(b) 87 m 
(c) 142 m 
(d) 198 m

Q49: What is the value of √3 cosec 20° - sec 20°? 
(a) 3 
(b) 4 
(c) 5 
(d) 0

Q50: A tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground which is 30 m away from the foot of a tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is found to be 45⁰. Find the height of the tower. 
(a) 28 m 
(b) 30 m
(c) 32 m 
(d) 35 m

The document Maths Olympiad Previous Year Paper -3 is a part of the Class 10 Course Olympiad Preparation for Class 10.
All you need of Class 10 at this link: Class 10

FAQs on Maths Olympiad Previous Year Paper -3

1. What topics are covered in the Maths Olympiad for Class 10 students?
Ans.The Maths Olympiad for Class 10 typically covers topics such as Logical Reasoning, Mathematical Reasoning, Everyday Mathematics, Algebra, Geometry, and Number Theory. These areas help assess a student's problem-solving abilities and understanding of mathematical concepts.
2. How can I prepare effectively for the Class 10 Maths Olympiad?
Ans.Effective preparation for the Class 10 Maths Olympiad can include regular practice of previous year papers, understanding the concepts thoroughly, and solving sample papers. It's also beneficial to participate in mock tests and study in groups to enhance problem-solving skills.
3. What is the format of the Maths Olympiad exam for Class 10?
Ans.The format of the Maths Olympiad exam generally consists of multiple-choice questions, with a specific number of questions to be completed in a set time. The questions are designed to test not only computational skills but also logical and analytical reasoning.
4. How is the scoring system structured in the Maths Olympiad for Class 10?
Ans.The scoring system in the Maths Olympiad usually awards points for each correct answer and may have a penalty for incorrect answers. The exact scoring can vary, so it's important to check the specific instructions provided for the exam.
5. Where can I find previous year papers for the Class 10 Maths Olympiad?
Ans.Previous year papers for the Class 10 Maths Olympiad can often be found on the official website of the organizing body, educational resource websites, and in various preparation books dedicated to Olympiad exams. These resources can provide valuable practice and insight into the exam format.
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