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Worksheet Solutions: Natural Disasters | Eureka Plus Class 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What causes an earthquake?
(a)
Movement of tectonic plates
(b) Heavy rainfall
(c) Strong winds
(d) Volcanic eruptions
Ans: (a) Movement of tectonic plates


Q2: What is the Richter Scale used for?
(a) 
Measuring wind speed
(b) Measuring earthquake strength
(c) Measuring rainfall
(d) Measuring temperature
Ans: (b) Measuring earthquake strength


Q3: Which of the following areas is more likely to experience earthquakes?
(a)
Delhi
(b) New York
(c) London
(d) Cairo
Ans: (a) Delhi


Q4: How high can tsunami waves rise when they approach the coast?
(a)
10 feet
(b) 50 feet
(c) 100 feet
(d) 200 feet
Ans: (c) 100 feet


Q5: During a cyclone, what is a common safety measure?
(a) 
Staying near windows
(b) Listening to radio for updates
(c) Going for a swim
(d) Ignoring warnings
Ans: (b) Listening to radio for updates


Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The __________ Scale measures the strength of an earthquake.
Ans: 
Richter


Q2: __________ is a series of waves caused by an underwater earthquake.
Ans:
Tsunami


Q3: A __________ is a powerful storm characterized by strong winds and heavy rain.
Ans:
Cyclone


Q4: __________ plates are massive slabs of hard rock present below the Earth's surface.
Ans:
Tectonic


Q5: During floods, it is important to drink only __________ water.
Ans: 
boiled


True or False

Q1: The letter 't' in the word tsunami is pronounced.
Ans: 
False


Q2: Earthquakes can only occur on land.
Ans: 
False


Q3: The Richter Scale was created in 1935.
Ans:
True


Q4: Not all earthquakes lead to tsunamis.
Ans:
True


Q5: Floods only occur during the summer.
Ans:
False

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Worksheet Solutions: Natural Disasters | Eureka Plus Class 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

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Worksheet Solutions: Natural Disasters | Eureka Plus Class 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Natural Disasters - Eureka Plus Class 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

1. What are the most common types of natural disasters?
Ans. The most common types of natural disasters include earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, and volcanic eruptions.
2. How can we prepare for a natural disaster?
Ans. We can prepare for a natural disaster by creating an emergency kit, developing a family emergency plan, staying informed about local hazards, and practicing drills for different scenarios.
3. What should we do during a natural disaster?
Ans. During a natural disaster, it is important to stay calm, follow emergency instructions from authorities, seek shelter in a safe place, and avoid unnecessary travel until it is safe to do so.
4. How are natural disasters measured and monitored?
Ans. Natural disasters are measured and monitored using various tools and technologies, such as seismographs for earthquakes, radar for storms, and satellite imagery for tracking wildfires and floods.
5. What are the long-term effects of natural disasters on communities?
Ans. The long-term effects of natural disasters on communities can include economic challenges, displacement of residents, loss of infrastructure, psychological impacts on individuals, and changes in local ecosystems.

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