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Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6 PDF Download

Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: Who is the eldest queen of King Dasaratha?
A) Sumitra
B) Kausalya
C) Kaikeyi
D) None of the abo
ve
Ans: B) Kausalya
Kausalya is the eldest queen of King Dasaratha and the mother of Lord Rama.

Q2: Which prince is known for being Rama's loyal companion?
A) Bharata
B) Shatrugna
C) Lakshmana
D) None of the above

Ans: C) Lakshmana
Lakshmana, Lord Rama’s younger brother, is known for being his loyal companion and accompanied him during his exile in the forest.

Q3: How many princes were born to King Dasaratha's queens?
A) Two
B) Three
C) Four
D) Five

Ans: C) Four
King Dasaratha had four sons: Rama, Bharata, Lakshmana, and Shatrugna, born to his three queens—Kausalya, Kaikeyi, and Sumitra.

Q4: Which queen gave birth to Bharata?
A) Kausalya
B) Sumitra
C) Kaikeyi
D) None of the above

Ans: C) Kaikeyi
Kaikeyi, one of King Dasaratha's queens, gave birth to Bharata, the second son of the king.

Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

Q5: What was the reaction of the people of Ayodhya to the birth of the princes?
A) They were indifferent
B) They were unhappy
C) They rejoiced
D) They were confused

Ans: C) They rejoiced
The people of Ayodhya celebrated with great joy when the princes were born, as they were eagerly awaiting the birth of heirs to the throne.

Match the following:

Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

Ans:

Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: Kausalya gave birth to __________, the hero of the Ramayana.

Ans: Rama

Q2: Sumitra is the mother of __________ and Shatrugna.

Ans: Lakshmana

Q3: Kaikeyi is the youngest queen and she gave birth to __________.

Ans: Bharata

Q4: The birth of the princes brought immense joy to the kingdom of __________.

Ans: Ayodhya

Q5: The royal family was filled with happiness and __________.

Ans: Pride

Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

True or False

Q1: Kausalya was the youngest queen of King Dasaratha.
Ans: False
Kausalya was the eldest queen of King Dasaratha, not the youngest. She was the mother of Lord Rama.

Q2: Lakshmana is known for his loyalty to Rama.
Ans: True
Lakshmana is famous for his unwavering loyalty to his brother, Lord Rama, and accompanied him during his exile.

Q3: Bharata and Shatrugna are twins.

Ans: False
Bharata and Shatrugna are not twins. Bharata was the son of Kaikeyi, and Shatrugna was born to Sumitra, and although they were close in age, they were not twins.

Q4: The people of Ayodhya were unhappy about the birth of the princes.
Ans: False
The people of Ayodhya were overjoyed at the birth of the princes, as it was a moment of great celebration and hope for the future of the kingdom.

Q5: The three queens gave birth to four princes.
Ans: True
King Dasaratha had three queens—Kausalya, Kaikeyi, and Sumitra—and they gave birth to four princes: Rama, Bharata, Lakshmana, and Shatrugna.

Odd One-Out Questions

Q1: Kausalya, Sumitra, Kaikeyi, Vishwamitra
Ans: (d) Vishwamitra
Kausalya, Sumitra, and Kaikeyi are King Dasaratha's queens, while Vishwamitra is a sage, not a queen.

Q2: Rama, Lakshmana, Shatrughna, Janaka
Ans: (d) Janaka
Rama, Lakshmana, and Shatrughna are sons of King Dasaratha, while Janaka is the king of Mithila and Sita's father.

Q3: Shiva’s bow, Vishwamitra, Sita, Urmila
Ans: (b) Vishwamitra
Shiva’s bow, Sita, and Urmila are connected to Rama’s story, whereas Vishwamitra is a sage who guides Rama.

Q4: Rama, Bharata, Lakshmana, Tataka

Ans: (d) Tataka
Rama, Bharata, and Lakshmana are key characters in the Ramayana, while Tataka is a demoness defeated by Rama.


Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan | The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Introduction to Ramayan - The Legendary Tale of Ramayan: Heroes, Villains, and Divine - Class 6

1. What is the significance of Ramayana in Hindu culture?
Ans. The Ramayana is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient Indian literature, the other being the Mahabharata. It holds immense cultural significance as it narrates the life of Lord Rama, his virtues, and his quest to rescue his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana. The epic serves as a moral guide, illustrating the values of duty, honor, and devotion, which are central to Hindu beliefs and practices.
2. Who are the main characters in the Ramayana?
Ans. The main characters in the Ramayana include Lord Rama, the protagonist and an incarnation of the god Vishnu; Sita, his devoted wife; Lakshmana, Rama’s loyal brother; Hanuman, the monkey god and devoted follower of Rama; and Ravana, the ten-headed demon king of Lanka who kidnaps Sita. Each character embodies different virtues and flaws, contributing to the epic’s moral teachings.
3. What lessons can be learned from the Ramayana?
Ans. The Ramayana imparts several important lessons, including the importance of dharma (duty), the significance of loyalty and devotion, the struggle between good and evil, and the power of love and sacrifice. It teaches that one should uphold righteousness and duty even in the face of adversity, and that true strength lies in compassion and selflessness.
4. How is the Ramayana celebrated in modern times?
Ans. The Ramayana is celebrated in various forms across India and other countries with Hindu populations. Festivals such as Diwali commemorate Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. Additionally, enactments of the Ramayana, known as Ram Leela, are performed during festivals, and the text is recited and studied in homes and temples, ensuring its teachings continue to be relevant today.
5. What are the different versions of Ramayana across cultures?
Ans. The Ramayana has numerous adaptations and versions across different cultures. Notable versions include the Valmiki Ramayana in Sanskrit, the Ramcharitmanas in Hindi by Tulsidas, and the Kamba Ramayanam in Tamil. Each version provides a unique perspective on the story, emphasizing local customs, values, and interpretations, thereby enriching the epic's narrative and cultural significance.
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