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Unit Test: Perimeter and Area | Mathematics (Maths) Class 7 (Old NCERT) PDF Download

Q1: What is the area of a parallelogram with a base of 6 cm and a height of 4 cm? (1 Mark)
(a) 24 cm²
(b) 10 cm²
(c) 16 cm²
(d) 12 cm²

Q2: A triangle has a base of 8 cm and a height of 5 cm. What is its area?  (1 Mark)
(a) 12 cm²
(b) 20 cm²
(c) 40 cm²
(d) 16 cm²

Q3: The perimeter of a rectangle is 20 cm. If the length is 7 cm, what is the breadth?  (1 Mark)
(a) 6 cm
(b) 5 cm
(c) 3 cm
(d) 4 cm

Q4: What is the area of a circle with a radius of 7 cm? (Use π = 3.14).  (1 Mark)
(a) 154 cm²
(b) 140 cm²
(c) 49 cm²
(d) 75 cm²

Q5: A parallelogram has a base of 10 cm and sides of 6 cm. What is its perimeter?   (1 Mark)
(a) 32 cm
(b) 24 cm
(c) 26 cm
(d) 20 cm

Q6: Calculate the perimeter of the figure. The figure is a semicircle, including its diameter.   (2 Marks)

Unit Test: Perimeter and Area | Mathematics (Maths) Class 7 (Old NCERT)

Q7: Find the area of the triangle(in cm2) with base 6 cm and height 4 cm. (2 Marks)
Q8: Find the area and circumference of the circle whose radius is:  (2 Marks)
(a) 3cm
(b) 12cm

Q9: The rate of painting is Rs 20/m². Find the cost of painting a circular wall with a diameter of 2.4 m. (3 Marks)

Q10: The right-angled triangle is XYZ, given. This is right-angled at X. XY is perpendicular to ZY. If XY = 8 cm, ZY = 17 cm, and XZ = 15 cm, calculate the area of triangle XYZ. Also, calculate the length of XY.  (3 Marks)

Q11: DL and BM are the heights on sides AB and AD respectively of ABCE parallelogram. Let us suppose the area of the parallelogram is 1470 cm2, AB = 35 cm and AD = 49 cm. Calculate the length of the BM and the DL.    (3 Marks)

Q12: Find the area of a flat circular ring formed by two concentric circles (circles with the same center) whose radii are 12 cm and 7 cm. (5 Marks)

Q13: Look at the figure given below, the circular card sheet has a radius of 14 cm. Two circles are removed of radius 3.5 cm and a rectangle is also removed, the length and breadth of the rectangle are 3 cm and 1cm respectively. Given the value = 22/7, calculate the area of the remaining sheet by applying the suitable formulas. (5 Marks)Unit Test: Perimeter and Area | Mathematics (Maths) Class 7 (Old NCERT)

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FAQs on Unit Test: Perimeter and Area - Mathematics (Maths) Class 7 (Old NCERT)

1. What is the formula for calculating the perimeter of a rectangle?
Ans. The formula for calculating the perimeter of a rectangle is P = 2(length + width), where 'length' is the longer side and 'width' is the shorter side.
2. How do you find the area of a triangle?
Ans. The area of a triangle can be found using the formula A = 1/2(base × height), where 'base' is the length of the base of the triangle and 'height' is the perpendicular height from the base to the opposite vertex.
3. What is the difference between perimeter and area?
Ans. The perimeter is the total distance around the outside of a shape, while the area measures the amount of space inside that shape. Perimeter is expressed in linear units (like meters), whereas area is expressed in square units (like square meters).
4. How do you calculate the area of a circle?
Ans. The area of a circle is calculated using the formula A = πr², where 'r' is the radius of the circle and π (pi) is approximately equal to 3.14159.
5. Can the perimeter of a shape be the same while having different areas?
Ans. Yes, different shapes can have the same perimeter but different areas. For example, a rectangle and a square can have the same perimeter but different dimensions, leading to different area measurements.
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