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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q1: What is the capital of India?

  • A) Mumbai
  • B) New Delhi
  • C) Kolkata
  • D) Chennai

Ans: B) New Delhi
Sol: The capital of India is New Delhi. It is where the President, Prime Minister, and other government offices are located. It serves as the political and administrative center of the country.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

Q2: Which of the following is our national animal?

  • A) Elephant
  • B) Lion
  • C) Royal Bengal Tiger
  • D) Peacock

Ans: C) Royal Bengal Tiger
Sol: The Royal Bengal Tiger is the national animal of India. It represents strength, power, and grace and is mainly found in the Sundarbans region and other forest areas of India.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

Q3: How many states are there in India?

  • A) 28
  • B) 29
  • C) 27
  • D) 30

Ans: A) 28
Sol: India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories as of 2025. Earlier, Jammu and Kashmir was a state, but it was reorganized into two Union Territories in 2019.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

Q4: Which is the national sport of India?

  • A) Cricket
  • B) Football
  • C) Hockey
  • D) Badminton

Ans: C) Hockey
Sol: Hockey is officially the national sport of India. The Indian men's hockey team has won multiple Olympic gold medals, making it historically significant.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

Q5: What is the national flower of India?

  • A) Rose
  • B) Lotus
  • C) Sunflower
  • D) Jasmine

Ans: B) Lotus
Sol: The Lotus is the national flower of India. It symbolizes purity and is associated with Indian culture and traditions, especially in Hinduism and Buddhism.

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The national bird of India is __________.

  • Answer: Peacock
  • Explanation: The Indian Peafowl (Peacock) is the national bird of India, representing beauty and grace.

Q2: Our national fruit is __________.

  • Answer: Mango
  • Explanation: Mango is India's national fruit. It is known as the "King of Fruits" and is widely grown across the country.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

Q3: The largest state in India by area is __________.

  • Answer: Rajasthan
  • Explanation: Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. It covers around 342,239 square kilometers.

Q4: The capital of India is __________.

  • Answer: New Delhi
  • Explanation: New Delhi serves as the capital of India and houses the main government offices and embassies.

Q5: The national anthem of India is __________.

  • Answer: Jana Gana Mana
  • Explanation: The Indian national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana," was composed by Rabindranath Tagore and officially adopted in 1950.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

True or False Statements

Q1: India has 8 Union Territories. (True/False)

  • Answer: True
  • Explanation: As of 2024, India has 8 Union Territories after the reorganization of Jammu & Kashmir in 2019.

Q2: The Ashoka Chakra has 20 spokes. (True/False)

  • Answer: False
  • Explanation: The Ashoka Chakra on the Indian flag has 24 spokes, symbolizing progress and movement.

Q3: The national sport of India is cricket. (True/False)

  • Answer: False
  • Explanation: The official national sport of India is Hockey, although cricket is the most popular sport.

Q4: The Ganga is considered the most sacred river in India. (True/False)

  • Answer: True
  • Explanation: The Ganga River is considered sacred in Hinduism and is worshipped as a goddess.

Q5: Goa is the largest state in India by area. (True/False)

  • Answer: False
  • Explanation: Rajasthan is the largest state in India, while Goa is the smallest state by area.

Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

Match the Following

Column AColumn B
A) National Animal1) Mango
B) National Bird2) Hockey
C) National Fruit3) Royal Bengal Tiger
D) National Sport4) Peacock
E) National Flag5) Tricolour

Answers for Match the Following

Ans:

  • A) National Animal - 3) Royal Bengal Tiger
  • B) National Bird - 4) Peacock
  • C) National Fruit - 1) Mango
  • D) National Sport - 2) Hockey
  • E) National Flag - 5) Tricolour

Explanation:

  • Royal Bengal Tiger is India's national animal.
  • Peacock is India's national bird.
  • Mango is India's national fruit.
  • Hockey is the national sport of India.
  • Tricolour (Tiranga) is the national flag of India.
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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: My Country - India - Class 1

1. What are some key features of India that are important for Class 1 students to learn?
Ans. Key features of India include its diverse culture, languages, festivals, and geographical landscapes. Students should learn about the major languages spoken, such as Hindi and English, as well as significant festivals like Diwali and Holi. Understanding India's national symbols, such as the flag and anthem, is also important.
2. Why is it important for young students to learn about their country, India?
Ans. Learning about their country helps young students develop a sense of identity and pride. It fosters an understanding of cultural heritage, encourages respect for diversity, and promotes citizenship. Knowing about India also helps children appreciate its history and the contributions of its people.
3. How can teachers make learning about India engaging for Class 1 students?
Ans. Teachers can use interactive activities such as storytelling, art and craft projects, and songs related to Indian culture and festivals. Organizing field trips to local cultural sites or inviting guest speakers to share their experiences can also make learning more engaging.
4. What are some fun facts about India that can be included in the Class 1 curriculum?
Ans. Fun facts include that India is the largest democracy in the world, it has the second-largest population, and it is home to the Himalayas, the highest mountain range. Additionally, India is known for its rich history and is the birthplace of major religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism.
5. How can parents support their children in learning about India at home?
Ans. Parents can support their children's learning by providing books, documentaries, and educational games related to India. Encouraging discussions about Indian culture, celebrating festivals at home, and visiting cultural events can also enhance their understanding and appreciation of their country.
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