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Worksheet: Exploring Magnets - 2 | Science for Class 6 PDF Download

Q1: Fill in The Blanks

(i) An object that attracts materials like iron, nickel and cobalt is called a ______.

(ii) A magnet has two poles ______ Pole and ______ Pole.

(iii) Magnetite is a ______ magnet.

(iv) A ______ can be used to find directions.

(v) ______ magnets retain their properties only for a short period of time.

Q2: True/False

(i) A cylindrical magnet has only one pole.

(ii) The force of attraction of magnet is maximum at the poles and minimum at the centre.

(iii) Plastic is a magnetic material.

(iv) The earth behaves like a giant magnet.

(v) We can make magnet with single pole.

Q3: Who Discovered Magnets?

Q4: Where are poles of a bar magnet located?

Q5: Where on a magnet is the magnetic force the maximum?

Q6: How a mixture of iron filings and sand is separated?

Q7: At which part of a magnet is its magnetic force minimum?

Q8: In which direction a freely suspended magnet come to rest?

Q9: What happens when we bring a magnetic compass near a closed electric circuit?

Q10: If magnet is not attracting the iron nails. What could be the reason behind this?

Q11: What happens when a south pole of a magnet is brought near the south pole of another magnet?

Q12: How can a magnet be demagnetized?

Q13: How can you tell whether a particular substance is magnetic or non-magnetic?

Q14: Why should we not keep magnets near mobiles, television, computers and CDs?

Q15: What are electromagnets?

Q16: If a bar magnet broke into pieces, then where will its North and South Pole?

Q17: How does a magnetic compass work?

Assertion and Reason Questions

Q18: Assertion (A): A simple magnetic compass can be prepared by inserting a magnetised iron needle in a piece of cork and allow the cork to float in water kept in a bowl.
Reason (R): In the above arrangement the needle must touch water while floating.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q19: Assertion (A): Strength of electromagnet depends on the magnitude of current flowing through them.
Reason (R): Electromagnets are used to lift heavy weights.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q20: Assertion (A): A compass is a magnetic device that is used by sailors to find directions.
Reason (R): The sailor can find directions by use of dial of magnetic compass even if there is no magnetic needle fixed in the compass.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q21: Assertion (A): The north pole of a freely suspended magnet points towards geographic north.
Reason (R): Using pieces of iron we can make artificial magnets.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: Exploring Magnets - 2 - Science for Class 6

1. What are the basic properties of magnets?
Ans. Magnets have several key properties: they have a north and south pole, they attract ferromagnetic materials like iron, nickel, and cobalt, and they generate a magnetic field around them. Additionally, like poles repel each other while opposite poles attract.
2. How do magnets work?
Ans. Magnets work due to the alignment of magnetic domains in materials. In ferromagnetic materials, groups of atoms can align their magnetic fields in the same direction, creating an overall magnetic field. This is what allows magnets to attract or repel other magnetic materials.
3. What are some common uses of magnets?
Ans. Magnets are used in various applications, including in refrigerators for door seals, in electric motors, speakers, magnetic compasses, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, and in many kinds of electronic devices for data storage.
4. Can all materials be magnetized?
Ans. No, not all materials can be magnetized. Only ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, nickel, and cobalt, can be easily magnetized due to their atomic structure. Other materials, like wood, plastic, and aluminum, do not exhibit magnetic properties.
5. What is the difference between a permanent magnet and an electromagnet?
Ans. A permanent magnet is a magnet that maintains its magnetic properties without the need for an external power source. In contrast, an electromagnet is created when an electric current flows through a coil of wire, generating a magnetic field. Electromagnets can be turned on and off, making them useful in various applications where controllable magnetic fields are required.
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