Short Answer Questions: Means of Transport | EVS for Class 2 PDF Download

Q1. What is transportation?
Ans: Transportation is the way people and goods move from one place to another. It helps us travel and carry things we need.

Q2. What are the three main types of transportation?
Ans: The three main types of transportation are land transport, water transport, and air transport.

Means of Transport

Q3. What is land transport, and what are some examples?
Ans: Land transport means travelling on roads or railways. Examples include cars, buses, bicycles, trains, rickshaws, and bullock carts.

Q4. How is road transport different from rail transport?
Ans: Road transport uses roads for vehicles like cars and buses, while rail transport uses metal tracks for trains to travel long distances.

Road Transport

Q5. What is water transport, and what kinds of vessels are used?
Ans: Water transport moves people or goods across water using boats, ships, and ferries. It is useful for travel, trade, and fishing.

Q6. Why is water transport important?
Ans: Water transport is important because it helps move large amounts of goods over long distances efficiently and is used for fishing and tourism.

Water Transport

Q7. What are the common means of air transport?
Ans: Common air transport includes aeroplanes and helicopters that can fly high and help people travel quickly to far places.

Q8. When do people usually use aeroplanes?
Ans: People use aeroplanes when they need to travel to another city or country, especially when they want to travel quickly.

Q9. What are some other air transport modes besides aeroplanes and helicopters?
Ans: Other air transport modes include hot air balloons, blimps, gliders, hang gliders, and parachutes.

Q10. Why is air transport more expensive but faster than other types?
Ans: Air transport is more expensive because it needs special technology and fuel, but it is faster because it can fly over obstacles and cover long distances quickly.

Air Transport

Q11. What helps trains travel on railways?
Ans: Trains travel on long metal tracks called railways, which help them move smoothly and quickly.

Rail Transport

Q12. Can you name some traditional land transport mentioned in the passage?
Ans: Traditional land transport includes bullock carts and tongas, which are animal-drawn vehicles.

Q13. Why do vehicles like cars and buses use roads?
Ans: Cars and buses use roads because roads are solid paths made for vehicles to travel safely and smoothly.

Q14. What does transportation help us do?
Ans: Transportation helps us travel to different places and carry goods easily from one place to another.

Q15. How does transportation make life easier?
Ans: Transportation makes life easier by saving time and effort when we move around or send things to faraway places.