Unit Test: Outcomes of Democracy | Social Studies (SST) Class 10 PDF Download

Time: 1 hour
M.M.: 30

Instructions:

• Attempt all questions.
• Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each.
• Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each.
• Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each.
• Question numbers 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each.

Q1. Which of the following is a common feature of democracy? (1 Mark)
a) Rule by a single party
b) Absence of elections
c) Rule of law
d) Power in the hands of one leader

Q2. Which of these is considered a sign of a legitimate democratic government? (1 Mark)
a) Use of military force
b) Power acquired by inheritance
c) Government elected by the people
d) One-party rule

Q3. In which of the following countries has democracy successfully managed ethnic diversity? (1 Mark)
a) Sri Lanka
b) Belgium
c) Pakistan
d) China

Q4. What is meant by transparency in a democracy? (1 Mark)

Q5. State one reason why people often complain about the functioning of democratic governments. (1 Mark)

Q6. Mention any two outcomes that show democracy is accountable and responsive. (2 Marks)

Q7. Explain two challenges faced by democracies in reducing economic inequality. (2 Marks)

Q8. What does the term "accommodation of social diversity" mean in a democratic context? Give one example. (2 Marks)

Q9. Describe any three ways in which democracy promotes the dignity and freedom of citizens. (3 Marks)

Q10. How does democracy ensure the participation of citizens in decision-making? Mention three methods. (3 Marks)

Q11. Give three reasons why democracy is considered better than other forms of government like dictatorship. (3 Marks)

Q12. Discuss the relationship between democracy and economic development. Why is democracy still preferred despite slower economic growth? (5 Marks)

Q13. How does democracy accommodate social diversity? Explain with reference to both successful and unsuccessful examples. (5 Marks)