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Classroom Assignment: 69 - Class 8 PDF Download

(A) Fill in the blanks with the gerund form of the words in brackets.

Ans (i) singing; dancing 

Ans (ii) Swimming 

Ans (iii) playing 

Ans (iv) playing 

Ans (v) driving 

Ans (vi) cheating 

Ans (vii) going 

Ans (viii) posting 

Ans (ix) waking

Ans (x) painting 

Ans (xi) Teaching 

Ans (xii) climbing 

Ans (xii) buying 

Ans (xiv) getting 

Ans (xv) smoking 

Ans (xvi) reading 

Ans (xvii) overhearing 

Ans (xviii) stopping 

Ans (xix) making

(B) Fill in the blanks with the gerund form of the verbs given below.

Ans (i) hunting 

Ans (ii) wandering 

Ans (iii) basking 

Ans (iv) Plunging 

Ans (v) inhabiting 

Ans (vi) swimming

(C) Replace the underlined words with a gerund.

Ans (i) It is easy advising others, but following them oneself is difficult.

Ans (ii) He likes reading adventure stories. His grandmother doesn't miss buying him story-books on his birthday. 

Ans (iii) Do you like singing or dancing? 

Ans (iv) Seeing is believing

(D) Fill in the blanks, adding either a gerund or the infinitive form of the verb given in brackets.

Ans (i) cleaning 

Ans (ii) to clean 

Ans (iii) to write 

Ans (iv) writing 

Ans (v) bringing 

Ans (vi) to solve

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FAQs on Classroom Assignment: 69 - Class 8

1. What is a gerund and how is it formed ?
Ans. A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. It is formed by adding -ing to the base form of a verb, such as "run" becoming "running" or "swim" becoming "swimming." For example, in the sentence "Swimming is fun," "swimming" is a gerund that acts as the subject of the sentence.
2. How do gerunds differ from present participles ?
Ans. While both gerunds and present participles end in -ing, their functions in a sentence are different. Gerunds act as nouns, whereas present participles are used as adjectives or to form continuous tenses. For example, in "The running dog is fast," "running" is a present participle describing the dog, while in "Running is my favorite hobby," "running" is a gerund acting as the subject.
3. Can gerunds be used after prepositions ?
Ans. Yes, gerunds can be used after prepositions. When a preposition is followed by a verb, the verb must be in the gerund form. For example, in the sentence "She is interested in learning new languages," "learning" is a gerund used after the preposition "in."
4. Are there any exceptions to using gerunds in sentences ?
Ans. Yes, certain verbs are followed by infinitives instead of gerunds. For instance, verbs like "want," "need," and "plan" typically require the infinitive form. For example, in "I want to swim," "to swim" is an infinitive, not a gerund. It's important to know which verbs take gerunds and which take infinitives.
5. How can I practice using gerunds in sentences ?
Ans. To practice using gerunds, you can create sentences that include gerunds as subjects, objects, or after prepositions. You can also write short paragraphs about your hobbies or daily activities, focusing on using gerunds. Additionally, completing exercises in grammar workbooks or online quizzes can help reinforce your understanding of gerunds.
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