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Worksheet Solutions: Maps and Locations - 2 | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 5 PDF Download

Multiple Choice Question

Q1. On a map, which direction is opposite to East?
(a) North
(b) South
(c) West
(d) East
Ans: (c) West

Q2. If you move from the top to the bottom of a map, you are moving:
(a) East
(b) West
(c) North
(d) South
Ans: (d) South

Q3. Which of these is used to show exact positions on a map?
(a) Compass
(b) Scale
(c) Grid/Coordinates
(d) Legend
Ans: (c) Grid/Coordinates

Q4. The symbol on a map that shows directions is called:
(a) Key
(b) Compass
(c) Scale
(d) Grid
Ans: (b) Compass

Q5. A map scale is used to:
(a) Show direction
(b) Show real distances in smaller form
(c) Show colors
(d) None of these
Ans: (b) Show real distances in smaller form

Fill in the Blanks

Q1. The four main directions are __________, __________, __________, and __________.
Ans: North, South, East, West

Q2. On a map, __________ is usually at the top.
Ans: North

Q3. Moving __________ on a grid means going towards East.
Ans: right

Q4. The __________ number in a coordinate pair shows the column.
Ans: first

Q5. The __________ helps in finding directions on a map.
Ans: compass

Q6. A __________ helps to measure real distances in a smaller form.
Ans: map scale

Find out from the given map.

Worksheet Solutions: Maps and Locations - 2 | Worksheets with Solutions for Class 5

(i) Which of these are nearest to River Yamuna?
Ans: The nearest buildings to the River Yamuna are Moti Masjid and Diwan-i-Khas. These buildings are located on the eastern side of the Red Fort, close to the river.

(ii) Which is in between the two buildings Hammam and Rang Mahal?
Ans: The building in between Hammam and Rang Mahal is the Aram Gah. It is situated between these two structures.

(iii) Which building do you pass while going from Rang Mahal to the Hammam?
Ans: While going from Rang Mahal to the Hammam, you pass by the Aram Gah. The Aram Gah is located directly in the path between these two buildings.

(iv) Which building on this map is farthest from Meena Bazar?
Ans: The building farthest from Meena Bazar is the Moti Masjid. It is located on the northeastern side of the Red Fort, whereas Meena Bazar is closer to the southwestern gate, Lahori Gate.

Questions & Answers

(i) What is the opposite direction of NORTH?
Ans: The opposite direction of NORTH is SOUTH.

(ii) What is the opposite direction of EAST?
Ans: The opposite direction of EAST is WEST.

(iii) What is the opposite direction of SOUTH?
Ans: The opposite direction of SOUTH is NORTH.

(iv) Northern state is ____________
Ans: The northern state could vary based on the country in question. For India, a northern state is Jammu and Kashmir.

(v) Eastern state is _____________
Ans: The eastern state could vary based on the country in question. For India, an eastern state is West Bengal.

(vi) Southern state is ____________
Ans: The southern state could vary based on the country in question. For India, a southern state is Tamil Nadu.

(vii) Distance between two states is 36 cm in the map. If 1 cm = 10 km in the map, what will be the actual distance between two states?
Ans: Calculation:
Actual Distance=Map Distance×Scale
Actual Distance=36 cm×10 km/cm=360 km
The actual distance between the two states is 360 km.

(viii) Distance between two states is 24 cm in the map. If 1 cm = 20 km in the map, what will be the actual distance between two states?
Ans: Calculation:
Actual Distance=Map Distance×Scale
Actual Distance=24 cm×20 km/cm=480 km
The actual distance between the two states is 480 km.

(ix) Distance between two states is 48 cm in the map. If 1 cm = 30 km in the map, what will be the actual distance between two states?
Ans: Actual Distance=Map Distance×Scale
Actual Distance=48 cm×30 km/cm=1440 km
The actual distance between the two states is 1440 km.

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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Maps and Locations - 2 - Worksheets with Solutions for Class 5

1. What are the different types of maps and their uses?
Ans. There are several types of maps, each serving a unique purpose. The most common types include: 1. <b>Political Maps</b>: Show boundaries, cities, and countries. They help in understanding political divisions. 2. <b>Physical Maps</b>: Highlight natural features such as mountains, rivers, and valleys. Useful for geographical studies. 3. <b>Topographic Maps</b>: Provide detailed information about terrain, including elevation and landforms, often using contour lines. 4. <b>Thematic Maps</b>: Focus on specific themes or subjects, such as population density or climate patterns, making them useful for data analysis. 5. <b>Road Maps</b>: Designed for navigation, showing streets, highways, and points of interest. Understanding these types can help in selecting the right map for a specific need.
2. How can I read and interpret a map effectively?
Ans. To read and interpret a map, follow these steps: 1. <b>Identify the Legend</b>: The legend explains the symbols and colors used on the map. Familiarize yourself with this key. 2. <b>Understand the Scale</b>: The scale indicates the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance on the ground. Use it to measure distances accurately. 3. <b>Use Cardinal Directions</b>: Maps usually indicate north, south, east, and west. Orient the map so that it aligns with your surroundings. 4. <b>Look for Landmarks</b>: Identify notable landmarks or features on the map, such as rivers or mountains, to better understand the area. 5. <b>Practice Navigation</b>: Use the map in a real-world context to enhance your skills in finding locations and planning routes. By practicing these steps, you can become proficient in map reading.
3. What is the importance of maps in our daily lives?
Ans. Maps play a crucial role in our daily lives for several reasons: 1. <b>Navigation</b>: They help people find their way, whether driving, walking, or planning trips. 2. <b>Planning</b>: Urban planners and governments use maps to design infrastructure and allocate resources effectively. 3. <b>Education</b>: Maps are essential teaching tools in geography and history, providing visual context to information. 4. <b>Emergency Response</b>: In emergencies, maps guide rescue operations and inform people of evacuation routes or safe zones. 5. <b>Understanding Geography</b>: Maps help individuals understand the world around them, including cultures, climates, and physical landscapes. Overall, maps enhance our ability to navigate and comprehend our environment.
4. What are some common symbols found on maps, and what do they represent?
Ans. Common symbols found on maps include: 1. <b>Dots</b>: Often represent cities or towns. 2. <b>Lines</b>: Different types of lines indicate roads, rivers, or boundaries; dashed lines may represent trails or paths. 3. <b>Colors</b>: Green typically represents vegetation, blue indicates water bodies, and brown often shows elevation or mountains. 4. <b>Triangles</b>: May signify mountains or peaks. 5. <b>Icons</b>: Specific icons can indicate schools, hospitals, parks, and other facilities. Familiarity with these symbols helps users interpret maps accurately.
5. How do maps influence our understanding of history and culture?
Ans. Maps significantly influence our understanding of history and culture in the following ways: 1. <b>Historical Boundaries</b>: Maps show how political boundaries have changed over time, providing insights into historical conflicts and treaties. 2. <b>Cultural Regions</b>: They help in visualizing cultural divisions, such as language, religion, and ethnicity, across different areas. 3. <b>Trade Routes</b>: Historical maps illustrate ancient trade routes, highlighting the exchange of goods and ideas between civilizations. 4. <b>Migration Patterns</b>: Maps can depict migration patterns, showing how populations have moved and settled in various regions. 5. <b>Geographical Influence</b>: Understanding how geography affects historical events, such as wars or settlements, is crucial for studying history. Through maps, we gain a clearer perspective on the interplay between geography, culture, and historical development.
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