Class 8 Exam > Class 8 Notes > English Poorvi Class 8 - New NCERT > Very Short Answer Questions: Bibha Chowdhuri: The Beam of Light that Lit the Path for Women in India
Very Short Answer Questions: Bibha Chowdhuri: The Beam of Light that Lit the Path for Women in India | English Poorvi Class 8 - New NCERT PDF Download
Q1. Who was Bibha Chowdhuri?
Ans: She was India’s first woman physicist and a pioneer in high-energy particle physics.
Q2. When and where was Bibha Chowdhuri born?
Ans: She was born in 1913 in Kolkata.
Q3. Which institute first gave Bibha a chance to pursue science?
Ans: The Bose Institute.
Q4. In which field did Bibha specialize?
Ans: High-energy particle physics and cosmic rays.
Q5. Who guided Bibha during her research at the University of Manchester?
Ans: Nobel Laureate Patrick M.S. Blackett.
Q6. What was Bibha Chowdhuri’s Ph.D. research about?
Ans: It was on cosmic rays.
Q7. How did newspapers describe her during her Manchester days?
Ans: As “India’s New Woman Scientist—She has an eye for Cosmic Rays.”
Q8. Which subatomic particle is Bibha associated with discovering?
Ans: Pi-mesons.
Q9. Who nominated Bibha for the Nobel Prize in 1950?
Ans: Erwin Schrödinger.
Q10. Did Bibha receive any awards during her lifetime?
Ans: No, she never received any awards.
Q11. Who selected her as the first woman faculty at TIFR?
Ans: Homi J. Bhabha.
Q12. Which mines did Bibha use for her research on cosmic rays?
Ans: The Kolar Gold Mines.
Q13. Which famous scientist mentored her at the Physical Research Laboratory?
Ans: Vikram Sarabhai.
Q14. When did Bibha Chowdhuri pass away?
Ans: She passed away in 1991.
Q15. Which star was renamed in Bibha’s honour in 2019?
Ans: Star HD 86081 in the constellation Leo, renamed “Bibha.”
Q16. What does the name “Bibha” mean?
Ans: It means “beam of light.”
Q17. In which year was a professorship created in her name?
Ans: In 2020.
Q18. Who is popularly called the “Rocket Woman of India”?
Ans: Dr. Ritu Karidhal Srivastava.
Q19. Which ISRO missions did Dr. Ritu Karidhal contribute to?
Ans: The Mars Orbiter Mission, Chandrayaan-2, and Chandrayaan-3.
Q20. How many women scientists contributed to Chandrayaan-3?
Ans: Over 50 women scientists.
Q21. What does Bibha’s story symbolize for women in STEM today?
Ans: It symbolizes courage, perseverance, and inspiration for breaking barriers in science.
Q22. How is Bibha Chowdhuri remembered today?
Ans: As a pioneer whose legacy inspires women scientists and as a “beam of light” guiding Indian science.
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FAQs on Very Short Answer Questions: Bibha Chowdhuri: The Beam of Light that Lit the Path for Women in India - English Poorvi Class 8 - New NCERT
| 1. Who was Bibha Chowdhuri and what were her contributions to women's education in India? |  |
Ans. Bibha Chowdhuri was a notable Indian physicist and educator who played a significant role in promoting education for women in India. She made remarkable contributions to the field of nuclear physics and was a pioneer in advocating for women's rights to education and professional opportunities in science. Her efforts helped to inspire many women to pursue careers in science and education.
| 2. What challenges did Bibha Chowdhuri face in her career and how did she overcome them? | |
Ans. Bibha Chowdhuri faced numerous challenges, including societal norms that often discouraged women from pursuing higher education and careers in science. She overcame these obstacles by demonstrating excellence in her work, gaining recognition in her field, and becoming a role model for other women. Her determination and success helped to challenge traditional views and opened doors for future generations of women in academia.
| 3. How did Bibha Chowdhuri impact the perception of women in science in India? | |
Ans. Bibha Chowdhuri significantly impacted the perception of women in science by becoming one of the few female physicists of her time. Her achievements and public advocacy for women in education helped to change societal attitudes, making it more acceptable for women to pursue careers in science. She inspired many to break barriers and pursue their aspirations in fields traditionally dominated by men.
| 4. What legacy did Bibha Chowdhuri leave behind for future generations of women? | |
Ans. Bibha Chowdhuri's legacy includes her role as a trailblazer for women's education in India and her contributions to science. She inspired countless women to pursue their interests in education and research, advocating for equal opportunities. Her life’s work continues to influence policies and initiatives aimed at empowering women and promoting gender equality in science and education.
| 5. In what ways did Bibha Chowdhuri's work contribute to the field of nuclear physics? | |
Ans. Bibha Chowdhuri contributed to the field of nuclear physics through her research and experiments, particularly in the study of nuclear reactions and particle physics. Her work helped advance the understanding of atomic structure and interactions, contributing valuable insights to the scientific community. Her achievements established her as a respected figure in nuclear physics, paving the way for future researchers in the field.
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Sep 24, 2025
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