Q1. Why did the farmer buy the well?
(a) To drink water
(b) To water his fields
(c) To keep fish
(d) To sell water
Ans: (b) To water his fields
The farmer needed a source of water for his fields.
Q2. What was the neighbour’s cunning plan?
(a) To help the farmer
(b) To prevent the farmer from taking water
(c) To repair the well
(d) To share water
Ans: (b) To prevent the farmer from taking water
The neighbour claimed he sold only the well, not the water.
Q3. Where did the Panchayat meeting take place?
(a) At the farmer’s house
(b) Under the banyan tree
(c) At the neighbour’s house
(d) In the marketplace
Ans: (b) Under the banyan tree
The Panchayat gathered under the banyan tree.
Q4. What did the Panchayat decide about the water?
(a) It belongs to the neighbour if not sold
(b) The farmer can take water freely
(c) The water is to be removed or used immediately by the neighbour
(d) The water must be sold again
Ans: (c) The water is to be removed or used immediately by the neighbour
The Panchayat ruled that if the neighbour had not sold the water, he must remove or use it; otherwise, it belongs to the well owner.
Q5. What consequence did the neighbour face?
(a) Nothing
(b) He was praised
(c) He had to pay a fine and apologise
(d) He got more land
Ans: (c) He had to pay a fine and apologise
The cunning neighbour had to pay a fine and apologise.
Q1. The farmer had only one field initially.
Ans: True
The farmer initially had two fields and bought another later.
Q2. The neighbour immediately agreed to let the farmer use the water.
Ans: False
He was adamant and tried to cheat the farmer.
Q3. The Panchayat included the village chief and other villagers.
Ans: True
The chief and members of the Panchayat, along with villagers.
Q4. The neighbour removed the water on his own without any instructions.
Ans: False
The neighbour only acted after the Panchayat’s judgment.
Q5. The villagers praised the wisdom of the Panchayat.
Ans: True
The villagers praised the Panchayat’s decision.
Q1. The farmer bought the well from his ______.
Ans: neighbour
Q2. The neighbour claimed he sold only the ______.
Ans: well
Q3. The Panchayat meeting was fixed by the ______.
Ans: village chief
Q4. The meeting was held under the ______ tree.
Ans: banyan
Q5. The cunning neighbour had to ______ and apologize.
Ans: pay a fine
(i) Cunning
Ans: Meaning: Clever in a deceitful way
Sentence: The neighbour was cunning and tried to cheat the farmer.
(ii) Prosper
Ans: Meaning: To become successful
Sentence: The farmer prospered and bought another field.
(iii) Adamant
Ans: Meaning: Refusing to change one’s mind
Sentence: The neighbour was adamant about keeping the water.
(iv) Summon
Ans: Meaning: To call someone to appear
Sentence: Both the farmer and his neighbour were summoned to the Panchayat.
(v) Judgement
Ans: Meaning: The decision given by a court or authority
Sentence: The Panchayat gave a fair judgment in the case.
(i) Farmer → ________
Ans: Agriculturist
(ii) Well → ________
Ans: Water source
(iii) Clever → ________
Ans: Intelligent
(iv) Apologise → ________
Ans: Say sorry
(v) Relief → ________
Ans: Comfort
(a) The farmer explained the situation to the Panchayat.
(b) The village chief listened carefully to both sides.
(c) The neighbour claimed he had sold only the well.
(d) The Panchayat gave a fair judgment about the water.
(e) The villagers praised the wisdom of the Panchayat.
Ans: (a) → (b) → (c) → (d) → (e)
This sequence follows the natural flow of events in the chapter.
Q1. Describe the initial problem between the farmer and the neighbour.
Ans: The farmer bought a well, but the neighbour refused to let him take water, claiming he only sold the well, not the water.
Q2. How did the farmer seek help?
Ans: He approached the village chief to bring the matter to the Panchayat.
Q3. Where and how was the Panchayat conducted?
Ans: It was held under the banyan tree, with both parties and villagers present.
Q4. What was the neighbour’s argument at the Panchayat?
Ans: He said the water still belonged to him since he had not sold it.
Q5. How did the Panchayat handle the situation?
Ans: They discussed, reasoned, and then gave a fair judgment that the neighbour must remove or use the water immediately.
1. What is the significance of the Panchayat system in rural governance? | ![]() |
2. How does the Panchayat make decisions regarding community issues? | ![]() |
3. What role do Panchayat members play in conflict resolution? | ![]() |
4. Can women participate in the Panchayat system? | ![]() |
5. What are the challenges faced by the Panchayat system in rural areas? | ![]() |