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Unit Test (Solutions): The Rainbow | English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT PDF Download

Time: 1 hour 

M.M. 30 

Attempt all questions. 

  • Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each. 
  • Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each. 
  • Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each. 
  • Question numbers 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each.

Q1. What sails on the rivers according to the poem?
a) Clouds
b) Boats
c) Ships
d) Bridges

Ans: b) Boats
Boats move on the rivers, floating and carrying people or goods.

Q2. True or False: Clouds that move across the sky are less beautiful than boats and ships.
Ans: False
Clouds in the sky are lighter, colourful, and look more beautiful than boats or ships.

Q3. Fill in the blank: There are __________ on the rivers, as pretty as you please.
Ans: bridges
Bridges are built over rivers and can look very nice.

Q4. What does the rainbow connect?
a) Rivers
b) Heaven and earth
c) Mountains
d) Forests

Ans: b) Heaven and earth
The rainbow looks like a path that joins the ground with the sky.

Q5. What is considered prettier than boats, ships, and bridges?
a) Clouds and a rainbow
b) Trees and rivers
c) Mountains
d) Roads

Ans: a) Clouds and a rainbow
Clouds moving in the sky and a rainbow shining above the trees look more beautiful than human-made objects.

Q6. Why do clouds look prettier than boats and ships?
Ans: Clouds move freely in the sky, change shapes, and look light and colourful, which makes them very beautiful compared to boats and ships that stay on water.

Q7. How is the rainbow different from ordinary bridges?
Ans: The rainbow rises above the trees and stretches across the sky, making it look magical and much more impressive than normal bridges on rivers.

Q8. What does “builds a road from earth to sky” mean?
Answer: It means the rainbow looks like a bridge or path that goes from the ground up into the sky, giving a magical feeling of connection between earth and heaven.

Q9. Match the following things with their description (write the correct letter next to the number).Unit Test (Solutions): The Rainbow | English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT

Ans: Unit Test (Solutions): The Rainbow | English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT

Q10. Name two natural elements in the poem and explain why they look beautiful.
Ans:

  • Clouds – They look soft and move freely in the sky, creating different shapes.
  • Rainbow – It has bright colours and stretches high above, connecting the ground to the sky.

Q11. What comparison is made between human-made things and nature in the poem?

Ans: Human-made things like boats, ships, and bridges are useful and pretty, but natural things like clouds and the rainbow are more beautiful and magical.

Q12. How does imagination make ordinary things seem magical in the poem? Give examples.

Ans:

  • Clouds are described as sailing in the sky, which makes them seem lively and graceful.
  • The rainbow looks like a road from the earth to the sky, which is a magical idea because it turns a natural phenomenon into something that feels like a bridge or a path.

Q13. What lesson can we learn about nature from the poem?

Ans:

  • Nature has amazing beauty if we notice it carefully.
  • Clouds and rainbows show that natural things can be more wonderful than human-made objects, so we should watch and enjoy the world around us.
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FAQs on Unit Test (Solutions): The Rainbow - English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT

1. What is the significance of the rainbow in literature and culture?
Ans. The rainbow is often seen as a symbol of hope, promise, and beauty across various cultures and literary works. It frequently represents the connection between the earth and the divine, as seen in many religious texts. In addition, rainbows are commonly used as metaphors for diversity and inclusion, symbolizing unity among different groups.
2. How are rainbows formed in nature?
Ans. Rainbows are formed when sunlight is refracted, dispersed, and reflected in water droplets in the atmosphere. This process involves the bending of light as it enters and exits the droplets, creating a spectrum of colors arranged in a circular arc, typically seen after rain when the sun is shining.
3. What are the primary colors of the rainbow, and how are they arranged?
Ans. The primary colors of the rainbow, arranged in order, are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. This sequence can be remembered using the acronym ROYGBIV, which highlights the gradual transition from warm to cool colors.
4. What is the role of rainbows in various mythologies?
Ans. In various mythologies, rainbows often serve as bridges between realms. For instance, in Norse mythology, the rainbow bridge Bifröst connects the mortal world with Asgard, the realm of the gods. Similarly, in some Native American cultures, rainbows are seen as symbols of renewal and a pathway to the spirit world.
5. How can understanding the science of rainbows enhance appreciation of nature?
Ans. Understanding the science behind rainbows helps individuals appreciate the beauty and complexity of natural phenomena. By knowing that rainbows result from specific interactions of light and water, one can view them not just as aesthetic wonders but also as fascinating examples of physics and optics in action, deepening their connection to the natural world.
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