Class 5 Exam  >  Class 5 Notes  >  Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT  >  Unit Test: Weight and Capacity

Unit Test: Weight and Capacity | Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT PDF Download

Time: 1 hour

M.M. 30

Attempt all questions.

  • Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each.
  • Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each.
  • Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each.
  • Question number 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each

Q1: What is mass? (1 Mark)
(a) The measure of matter in an object
(b) The force with which Earth pulls an object
(c) The length of an object
(d) The space inside a box

Q2: Which unit is commonly used to measure weight? (1 Mark)​​​
(a) Metre
(b) Kilogram
(c) 
Litre
(d) Second

Q3: How many milligrams are there in 1 gram? (1 Mark)
(a) 100
(b) 1000
(c) 10
(d) 1

Q4: Which unit is used to measure very large weights like a truck? (1 Mark)
(a) Gram
(b) Quintal
(c) Milligram
(d) Litre

Q5: How is the quantity of liquid in a bottle measured? (1 Mark)
(a) By shaking it
(b) By using a clock
(c) By reading the scale marked in litres or millilitres
(d) By counting drops

Q6: A bag of flour weighs 5 kg 250 g. Another bag weighs 4 kg 800 g. What is the total weight? (2 Marks)

Q7: A bottle holds 1 L 500 ml of juice. What is the total juice in 30 bottles?  (2 Marks)

Q8: A sack of rice weighs 25 kg. If 9 kg 400 g is used, how much rice is left?  (2 Marks)

Q9: A sack of sugar weighs 84 kg. If it is divided into 14 equal parts, what is the weight of each part?  (3 Marks)

Q10. A milk tank contains 45 L of milk. Out of this, 18 L 500 ml is used for sweets. The rest is filled into bottles of 2.5 L each. How many bottles can be filled?  (3 Marks)

Q11. A fruit seller bought 8 boxes of oranges. Each box weighs 9 kg 750 g. During transport, 5 kg 500 g got spoiled. What is the weight of good oranges?  (3 Marks)

Q12: Convert the following:  (5 Marks)

A) Convert 7 L into milliliters.
B) Convert 8500 mL into liters.
C) Convert 3 kg into grams.
D) Convert 5600 g into kilograms.
E) Convert 8 kg 250 g into grams.

Q13: Calculate the following:  (5 Marks)

A) 4576 + 2894 – 1345 =
B) 8421 – 3278 + 1654 =
C) 4567 + 3789 – 2896 =
D) 12000 – 7896 + 4523 =
E) 6789 + 2345 – 1234 =

You can access the solutions to this Unit Test here.

The document Unit Test: Weight and Capacity | Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT is a part of the Class 5 Course Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT.
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FAQs on Unit Test: Weight and Capacity - Mathematics (Maths Mela) Class 5 - New NCERT

1. What are the basic units of weight and capacity used in everyday measurements?
Ans. The basic unit of weight in the metric system is the gram (g), while in the imperial system, it is the pound (lb). For capacity, the liter (L) is the standard unit in the metric system, and the gallon (gal) is commonly used in the imperial system. Understanding these units helps in measuring and comparing weights and volumes accurately.
2. How can I convert between different units of weight and capacity?
Ans. To convert between units, you can use conversion factors. For example, to convert grams to kilograms, divide by 1,000 (1,000 g = 1 kg). For capacity, to convert liters to milliliters, multiply by 1,000 (1 L = 1,000 mL). Using these conversion factors allows for easy translation between different measurement systems.
3. Why is it important to understand weight and capacity in daily life?
Ans. Understanding weight and capacity is essential for various daily activities, such as cooking, shopping, and exercising. For instance, recipes often require specific weights and volumes of ingredients, while understanding these measurements can also aid in making informed decisions about food portions and nutrition.
4. What tools can I use to measure weight and capacity accurately?
Ans. There are several tools for measuring weight and capacity accurately. A kitchen scale is ideal for weighing food items, while measuring cups and spoons are commonly used for liquid and dry ingredients in cooking. For larger capacities, containers with labeled measurements can be helpful in ensuring accurate volume measurements.
5. How do weight and capacity relate to each other in practical scenarios?
Ans. Weight and capacity often relate in scenarios such as cooking or packaging. For example, knowing that 1 liter of water weighs approximately 1 kilogram helps in understanding how to balance recipes or portion sizes. This relationship is crucial in fields like cooking, science, and logistics, where both measurements are frequently used.
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