Unit Test (Solutions): What a Tank! | English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT PDF Download

Time: 1 hour 

M.M. 30 

Attempt all questions. 
​Question numbers 1 to 5 carry 1 mark each. 
Question numbers 6 to 8 carry 2 marks each. 
Question numbers 9 to 11 carry 3 marks each. 
Question numbers 12 & 13 carry 5 marks each.

Q1. Water conservation has been practised for:
(a) Decades
(b) Centuries
(c) Only in modern times
(d) Last 5 years

Ans: (b) Centuries
People have been conserving water for hundreds of years. Ancient water storage structures existed long ago to store water for drinking and farming.

Q2. True or False: 
Ooranis in Tamil Nadu are used to store rainwater for farming and drinking.
Ans: True

Ooranis are traditional water storage systems in Tamil Nadu. They collect and store rainwater so that communities have water for farming and drinking.

Q3. Fill in the blank: 
Panam Keni wells in Kerala are known for not ________ even in the hottest months.
Ans: dry up

Panam Keni wells are famous because they continue to provide water throughout the year, even during very hot months.

Q4. The underground tanks in Rajasthan’s Thar region are called:
(a) Ooranis
(b) Tankas
(c) Panam Keni
(d) Overhead tanks

Ans: (b) Tankas
Tankas are underground water storage tanks in Rajasthan that can store water for six to seven months.

Q5. True or False: 
Most overhead water tanks in Punjab are plain and have no designs.
Ans: False

In Punjab, overhead water tanks are often uniquely shaped to show the owner’s interests, profession, or hobbies. They can be shaped like flowers, tractors, roosters, or footballs.

Q6. How long can the tankas in Rajasthan store water?
Ans: 6 to 7 months

Tankas are large underground tanks that store enough water to last through the dry season, which is why they can provide water for six to seven months.

Q7. Explain why people in Punjab make water tanks in unique shapes.
Ans: People in Punjab make water tanks in unique shapes to show their interests, hobbies, or profession. For example, a farmer may have a tank shaped like a tractor or bullock cart, while a football lover may have a tank shaped like a football. This also shows the creativity and culture of the community.

Q8. What materials are used to make overhead water tanks?
Ans: Steel rods, cement, and concrete
Explanation:

• Steel rods are used to make the frame of the tank.
• Cement and concrete are poured around the frame to shape the tank and make it strong enough to hold hundreds of litres of water.

Q9. Match the following water storage types with their states:

Ans:

Q10. Describe in 2–3 sentences why water conservation was important hundreds of years ago.
Ans: Water conservation was important to provide drinking water, support farming, and protect cities from floods. Ancient water storage structures helped communities survive during dry seasons. They also brought people together to manage water resources.

Q11. Give two examples of how a water tank’s shape can reflect the owner’s interests or profession.
Ans:

• A farmer may have a tank shaped like a tractor, bullock cart, or rooster.
• A football lover may have a tank shaped like a football.

Q12. Why do you think people continue to follow traditional water conservation methods even today? Explain using examples from the chapter.
Ans: People continue to follow traditional water conservation methods because they are reliable, sustainable, and effective. For example, Ooranis in Tamil Nadu store rainwater for farming and drinking, and Panam Keni wells in Kerala never dry up even during hot months. Tankas in Rajasthan provide water for six to seven months. These methods help communities survive dry periods and protect water resources.

Q13. How do the unique designs of water tanks in Punjab show the connection between people and their culture? Give your answer in 4–5 sentences.
Ans: The unique water tank designs in Punjab reflect the creativity, interests, and professions of the people. A farmer may have a tank shaped like a tractor, while a football lover may have one shaped like a football. These tanks show pride in their work, hobbies, and culture. Each tank tells a story about the family who built it and makes the community colourful and unique. It also shows that people care about combining utility with art.