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Important Words with Mnemonics: The Rainbow | English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT PDF Download

Word 1: Overtops
Mnemonic: Rises high, past the sky
Meaning: To be taller than something
Sentence: The tower overtops the hill

Word 2: Prettier
Mnemonic: More shine, looks fine
Meaning: More beautiful
Sentence: The garden is prettier after the rain

Word 3: Bridges
Mnemonic: Join two lands, with strong hands
Meaning: A structure that connects two sides
Sentence: Cars moved quickly on the bridge

Word 4: Please
Mnemonic: Polite word, kind heard
Meaning: A word to ask kindly
Sentence: Please pass me the pen

Word 5: Heaven
Mnemonic: Place of light, pure and bright
Meaning: The home of God and angels
Sentence: People pray to go to heaven

Word 6: Across
Mnemonic: Side to side, take the ride
Meaning: From one side to the other
Sentence: The cat jumped across the wall

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FAQs on Important Words with Mnemonics: The Rainbow - English Santoor Class 5 - New NCERT

1. What are the main colors of the rainbow, and how can they be remembered easily?
Ans. The main colors of the rainbow are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. A popular mnemonic to remember these colors is "ROYGBIV," where each letter stands for the first letter of each color: R for red, O for orange, Y for yellow, G for green, B for blue, I for indigo, and V for violet.
2. Why is the rainbow considered a natural phenomenon?
Ans. A rainbow is considered a natural phenomenon because it occurs due to the refraction, dispersion, and reflection of sunlight in water droplets in the atmosphere. When sunlight passes through these droplets, it breaks into its component colors, creating the spectrum that we see as a rainbow.
3. In what conditions can a rainbow typically be seen?
Ans. A rainbow can typically be seen when there are rain showers followed by sunshine. The best conditions for viewing a rainbow are when the sun is low in the sky, and there are rain droplets in the air opposite the sun, allowing the light to refract and create the rainbow effect.
4. What cultural significance do rainbows hold in various societies?
Ans. Rainbows have various cultural significances across different societies. In many cultures, they symbolize hope, peace, and promise. For instance, in some Native American beliefs, rainbows represent a bridge between the physical and spiritual worlds, while in other cultures, they are seen as a sign of good fortune or a blessing.
5. How do scientists explain the formation of a rainbow in terms of light behavior?
Ans. Scientists explain the formation of a rainbow through the behavior of light. When light enters a raindrop, it slows down and bends (refraction). As it reflects off the inside surface of the droplet and exits, it bends again. This bending causes the light to spread out into the different colors, creating the circular arc of the rainbow that we see in the sky.
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