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Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Electrical Engineering (EE) MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Three Phase Converters - 2

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 for Electrical Engineering (EE) 2024 is part of Electrical Engineering (EE) preparation. The Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Electrical Engineering (EE) exam syllabus.The Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 MCQs are made for Electrical Engineering (EE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 below.
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Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 1

A three-phase full converter supplied from a 230 V source is working as a line commutated inverter. The load consists of RLE type with R = 5 Ω, E = 200 V and L = 1 mH. A continues current of 10 A is flowing through the load, find the value of the firing angle delay.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 1

Vo = 200 – 10×5 = 150V as the circuit is operating as an inverter Vo = -150V
Now, Vo = (3Vml/π) cos α
α = cos-1(-150π/3√2×230) = 118.88°.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 2

 A three-phase full converter is driving a DC motor. If a continues current of Im amperes is flowing through the motor load, then find the rms value of supply current drawn by the converter to drive the motor.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 2

The RMS value of the supply current IS over π radians would be
(IS)2 = (1/π) x (Im)2 x (2π/3) = Im√2/√3.

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Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 3

Name the below given circuit.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 3

 It uses 3 SCRs and 3 diodes, hence it is a semi-converter. Option (b) and (d) make no sense, because there can be no full controlled semi-converter.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 4

In the below given circuit, each SCR and diode conduct for

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 4

 At any given time, one SCR and one diode is conducting, each conduct for 120° per cycle.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 5

In the below given circuit, __ and __ conduct along with T2.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 5

When one SCR conducts, a diode conducts along with it at a time to provide the path of current flow. . For example, if T2 starts conducting at 90° it will conduct till 90+120 = 210°. But while T2 is conducting, half of the time i.e. from 90 to 150 D1 is conducting and another half of the time D3 is conducting. T2 and D2 cannot conduct together as it will cause a short circuit. Hence, T2-D1 conduct for 60° and then T2-D3 conduct for another 60°.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 6

In a 3 – φ semi converter, for firing angle equal to 125° and extinction angle equal to 105°, each SCR and freewheeling diode conduct respectively for

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 6

For 3 – φ semi converter, for α = 125o , thyristor and diode conducts for 55o only. Freewheeling diode conducts for 105o – 55o = 50o .

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 7

A three phase Bridge rectifier as shown.

Which is more suitable sequence of operation for maximum out put

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 7

For maximum output at a time two phases conducts and each set conducts for 360/6 and each diode 360/3 degree

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 8

A 3-phase full converter feeds power to an R load of 10 Ω. For a firing angle delay of 30° the load takes 5 kW. An inductor of large value is also connected to the load to make the current ripple free. Find the value of per phase input voltage.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 8

 Ior = Vo/R = (3Vml/Rπ) cos α
P = 5 kW = Ior2 x R = [(3Vml/π) cos α]2 x 1/R] Therefore, Vs (line) = √50000 x (π/√2 x 3 x cos30) = 191.22 V
Vs (phase) = 191/√3 V.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 9

A three-phase semi-converter circuit is given a supply of 400 V. It produces at the output terminals an average voltage of 381 V. Find the rectification efficiency of the converter circuit.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 9

Rectification efficiency = Pdc/Pac
Pdc = Vo x Io . . . (both average values of output current and voltage)
Pac = Vrms x Irms . . . (both rms values of input current and voltage)
For a semi-converter Irms = Io
Therefore, Rectification efficiency = 381/400 = 95.25 %.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 10

In a 3-phase semi-converter, for firing angle less than 60° the freewheeling diode conducts for

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 10

 In case of a semi-converter operating with α < 60°, FD does not comes into play, as the voltage never falls to zero and gives no chance for the inductor to discharge.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 11

In a 3-phase full wave converter, if V is the maximum value of line voltage at the input, then each SCR is subjected to a peak negative voltage of

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 11

PIV = √3 Vml in case of a semi-converter.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 12

A three phase full converter is supplying a purely resistive load at 400V d.c. for 30° firing angle. The output
voltage for 90° firing angle would be 

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 12

Average output voltage of 3 – Φ full converter

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 13

The effect of source inductance on the performance of a 3-phase controlled converter is to

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 13

 It reduces the average value of the output voltage by introducing a overlap delay μ.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 14

Which of the following converter circuits would require a neutral point?

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 14

Half wave converter would require delta-star transformer, the secondary winding star connection requires a neutral point.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 15

A 12 pulse rectifier output generated with minimum and maximum value of _________

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 15


Vmin = Vm sin(90 - 15) = 0.9659 Vm
Vmax = Vm sin90 = Vm.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 16

 A 3-phase bridge converter is given a three-phase supply in the phase sequence R-Y-B. Let the neutral to R phase voltage be Vm sinωt. The first SCR (connected to R phase) is fired at an angle of 15°. What is the maximum value at the output terminals at this instant?

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 16

In case of a 3 phase bridge converter, the maximum value of voltage at the output terminal is always 1.5 Vm.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 17

The PIV experienced by each SCRs in M-3 converter is __________ times that in a 3-phase full converter having the same output voltage.

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 17

 In case of M-3 type of connection, the devices have to handle more peak inverse voltage (PIV) than the 3-phase full converter which has 6 SCRs.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 18

In a 3φ converter and inverter circuit as shown in figure Vs = 400 V

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 18



= 3555.55 W
Total power = 3 × 3555.55
= 10.67 KW

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 19

A 3-phase full converter has an average output voltage of 365 V for zero degree firing and resistive load. For a firing angle of 90 degree, the output voltage would be

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 19

Cos 90 = 0.

Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 20

 Semi-converters are

Detailed Solution for Test: Three Phase Converters - 2 - Question 20

Semi-converters are single quadrant converters, because the voltage and current can only be both positive due to the diodes connected.

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