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Test : General Science - 8 - Defence MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test : General Science - 8

Test : General Science - 8 for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Test : General Science - 8 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus.The Test : General Science - 8 MCQs are made for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test : General Science - 8 below.
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Test : General Science - 8 - Question 1

Which is the largest organ in human beings?

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 1

The skin is the largest organ of the body, with a total area of about 20 square feet. The skin protects us from microbes and the elements, helps regulate body temperature, and permits the sensations of touch, heat, and cold.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 2

 Yellow fever is a disease spread through which of the following?

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 2

The disease is caused by the yellow fever virus and is spread by the bite of an infected female mosquito. It infects only humans, other primates, and several species of mosquitoes.

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Test : General Science - 8 - Question 3

Myopia is a defect of eyes which is also known as -

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 3

Nearsightedness, also known as myopia, is a common type of refractive error where close objects appear clearly, but distant objects appear blurry. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 4

Who is known as the father of Green Revolution?

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 4

Dr. N E Borlaug is father of Green Revolution.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 5

The pH-value for water is- 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 5

The pH value of pure water is 7. Pure water is neutral by nature. The solution with a pH less than 7 are said to be acidic and solutions with a pH greater than 7 are basic or alkaline. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 6

The gas used in the manufacture of Vanaspati Ghee from Vanaspati Oil is- 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 6

Hydrogen gas is used in the manufacturing of Vanaspati ghee. To prepare the Vanaspati ghee, hydrogen gas is passed through vegetable oils under 8-10 atmospheric pressure in the presence of nickel powder at a temperature of 200°C, oil changes into vegetable ghee or solid fat known as Vanaspati ghee. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 7

Which one of the following is also called Stranger Gas? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 7

Xenon is a chemical gas with symbol Xe and atomic number 54. It is a rare, odourless, colourless, tasteless, chemically unreactive gas. Xenon gas is also known as stranger gas as its volume is low in the atmosphere.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 8

Who invented Universal Standard Time?

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 8

Universal Standard time, as originally proposed by Scottish-Canadian Sir Sandford Fleming in 1879, divided the world into twenty-four time zones, each one covering 15 degrees of longitude.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 9

_____________________ states that the total current entering a junction is equal to the total current leaving the junction.

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 9

Kirchhoff's First Law states that the total current entering a junction is equal to the total current leaving the junction. In other words, the algebraic sum of currents at a junction is zero.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 10

Instrument for measuring wind velocity is called -

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 10

An anemometer is a device used for measuring the speed of wind.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 11

Which one of the following diseases are preventable by vaccine?

1. Tetanus

2. Polio

3. Leprosy

4. Pertusis

Select the correct answer using the code given below

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 11

Polio and pertusis are caused by virus. So, these can be controlled by vaccines.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 12

In the context of ecology and environment, what does the Red Data Book pertain to? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 12

Red Data Book is related with a complete list of all endangered species. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 13

Which of the following is not a bird? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 13

Bat is mammal not a bird. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 14

Match the following lists.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 15

An α-particle consists of which of the following? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 15

An α-particle is identical with helium nuclei. It consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons.

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 16

Which one of the following substances is made from natural raw materials? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 16

Rayon is made from naturally occurring cellulose. Rayon is also called artificial silk. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 17

The phenomenon of mirage occurs due to which one of the following? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 17

Total internal reflection is responsible for mirage formation in deserts. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 18

Which one of the following common devices works on the basis of the principle of mutual induction? 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 18

Transformer is based on the principle of mutual induction. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 19

Television signal cannot be received generally beyond a particular distance due to 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 19

Curvature of the earth does not allow the television signals to be received beyond a particular distance. 

Test : General Science - 8 - Question 20

If a small raindrop falls through air 

Detailed Solution for Test : General Science - 8 - Question 20

Velocity of raindrop increases until it reaches the terminal velocity.

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