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Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 below.
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Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 1

Match List-I with List-ll and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I
A. Volume expansivity (β)
B. Joule-kelvin coefficient (μJ)
C. Adiabatic compressibility (KS)
List-ll
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
Codes:
      A  B C
(a)  3  4  1
(b)  2  4  1
(c)  3  1  4
(d)  2  1  4

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 1

Volume expansivity

Joule thomson coefficient

Adiabatic compressibility

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 2

When a real gas undergoes Joule-thomson expansion the temperature

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 2


If μ is positive ⇒ temperature decreases during throttling
If μ is negative ⇒ Temperature increases during throttling.   

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Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 3

The specific heat relation is

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 3


we get

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 4

TdS equation is

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 5

It can be shown that for simple compressible substance, the relationship  exists where, Cp & Cv are specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume respectively. T is temperature, Vis volume and Pis pressure. Which one of the following statements is NOT true?

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 5


Since  is always positive and for any substance is negative (C- Cv) Is always positive. Therefore Cp is always greater then Cv. When = 0 (for water at 4°C when density is maximum or specific volume minimum), Cp - Cv

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 6

For a given volume of dry saturated steam Clapeyron’s equation is given by

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 7

For a single component two-phase mixture the number of independent variable properties are

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 7

From the Gibb’s phase rule
C + 2 = P + F
C = 1 (Single component)
P = 2 (Two-phase)
F = C + 2 - P - 1 + 2 - 2 
F = 1

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 8

On a P - V diagram of an ideal gas, suppose a reversible a diabatic line intersects a reversible isothermal line at point A.Then at point A, the slope of the reversible adiabatic line and the slope of the reversible isothermal line are related as

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 8


Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 9

Which of the following identities can be most easily used to verify steam table data for superheated steam

Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 10

For a pure substance, the Maxwell’s reiatior obtained from the fundamental property relation du = Ids - Pdv is 

Detailed Solution for Test: Thermodynamic Relations - 3 - Question 10

Given,
dU = Tds - Pdv
This is an exact differential equation, so

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