Diwali - Year 5 MCQ

Diwali is celebrated on Amavasya
Explanation:
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is the festival of lights celebrated by Hindus worldwide. It falls on the fifteenth day of the Hindu month of Kartik, which usually falls between mid-October and mid-November. The festival lasts for five days, with the main celebration occurring on the third day, which is known as Diwali.
Significance of Amavasya:
Amavasya, also known as the new moon day, is considered an important day in Hinduism. It is believed that on Amavasya, the negative energies are at their peak, and lighting lamps and performing rituals can help ward off these negative energies and bring positivity.
Reasons why Diwali is celebrated on Amavasya:
1. Symbolism: Diwali is associated with the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. Celebrating Diwali on Amavasya signifies the triumph of light over the darkness of the new moon night.
2. Lamps and Fireworks: Lighting lamps and bursting fireworks are an integral part of Diwali celebrations. The darkness of the Amavasya night is illuminated by the brightness of these lights, adding to the festive spirit.
3. Lakshmi Puja: Diwali is also dedicated to the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. It is believed that she visits homes on this day. Since Amavasya is considered auspicious for invoking the blessings of the Goddess, Diwali is celebrated on this day.
4. Auspicious Time: Astrologically, Amavasya is considered a favorable time for various religious and spiritual practices. Celebrating Diwali on Amavasya ensures that the festival is observed during an auspicious period.
Conclusion:
Diwali is celebrated on the day of Amavasya, the new moon day, as it symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and holds significance in Hindu traditions and rituals. The festival is a time for family gatherings, lighting lamps, bursting fireworks, and seeking the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi for a prosperous year ahead.

On Diwali day, Krishna killed a demon named Narakasura.
Explanation:
1. Diwali: Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time of joy, celebration, and the exchange of gifts.
2. Krishna: Krishna is a revered deity in Hinduism and is considered the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu. He is known for his divine qualities, teachings, and various heroic acts.
3. Demon: In Hindu mythology, demons are often depicted as evil beings who create chaos and harm. They are often defeated by the gods or divine beings.
4. Narakasura: Narakasura was a powerful demon who had obtained a boon that made him invincible to humans. He had become a menace to the world and caused great suffering.
5. Killing of Narakasura: According to Hindu scriptures, Krishna killed Narakasura on the day of Diwali. Narakasura had captured thousands of women and imprisoned them in his palace. Krishna, along with his consort Satyabhama, fought against Narakasura and eventually defeated him, freeing the imprisoned women and restoring peace.
6. Significance: The killing of Narakasura symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and the liberation of the oppressed. It is celebrated during Diwali to commemorate this victory and to inspire people to fight against injustice and wrongdoing.
7. Celebrations: On Diwali, people light oil lamps (diyas) and decorate their homes with lights to symbolize the victory of light over darkness. They also exchange gifts, burst fireworks, and offer prayers to deities like Krishna for blessings and prosperity.
8. Other demons: While Narakasura was killed by Krishna on Diwali, there were other demons in Hindu mythology who were also defeated by various gods and goddesses. Some examples include Kans, who was killed by Krishna, Ravana, who was killed by Lord Rama, and Prahlad, who was saved by Lord Vishnu from the demon Hiranyakashipu. However, these demons are not specifically associated with the festival of Diwali.

Diwali is known as Tihar in Nepal
Explanation:
- Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a significant festival celebrated by Hindus worldwide. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
- In Nepal, Diwali is known as Tihar, which is a five-day long festival celebrated with great enthusiasm.
- Tihar is one of the most important festivals in Nepal, and it holds cultural and religious significance for the Nepalese people.
- The festival is celebrated in honor of different deities and animals, each day having its own unique rituals and traditions.
- The first day of Tihar is dedicated to honoring crows, which are considered as messengers of Yama, the God of Death.
- The second day is dedicated to worshipping dogs, who are believed to be the guards of the afterlife.
- The third day is the main day of Tihar, where Goddess Laxmi, the Goddess of Wealth and Prosperity, is worshipped. People decorate their homes with lights and lamps to welcome her.
- The fourth day is known as Govardhan Puja, where cows are worshipped and honored for their sacredness in Hindu culture.
- The fifth and final day is called Bhai Tika, where sisters put a tika (a mark) on the forehead of their brothers, symbolizing their love and protection.
- Tihar is a time of joy, celebration, and togetherness for the people of Nepal. It is a time when families come together, exchange gifts, and share delicious meals.
- The festival is marked by colorful decorations, traditional music and dance performances, and the lighting of oil lamps called diyas.
- Tihar is not only celebrated by Hindus in Nepal but also by other communities, such as Buddhists and Jains, who have their own interpretations and rituals associated with the festival.
- Overall, Tihar is a vibrant and culturally rich festival that showcases the diversity and unity of the Nepalese people.

Introduction:
The festival of lights known as "Lam Kriyongh" is celebrated in Thailand.
Explanation:
The festival of lights, "Lam Kriyongh," is a significant celebration in Thailand. Here is a detailed explanation:
Origin and Significance:
- Lam Kriyongh is a traditional festival in Thailand that has its roots in Buddhist traditions.
- The festival is celebrated to pay homage to Phra Mae Khongkha, the goddess of water, and to express gratitude for the water resources provided by the rivers.
Celebration and Customs:
- Lam Kriyongh is typically celebrated on the night of the full moon in the twelfth lunar month, which usually falls in November.
- People gather near rivers, canals, or any water bodies to release beautifully decorated lanterns onto the water.
- The lanterns, often made of banana leaves or bread, are adorned with candles, flowers, and incense sticks.
- The act of releasing the lanterns symbolizes the floating away of negative energy and bringing in positive vibes for the coming year.
Symbolism and Beliefs:
- The festival represents the cycle of life, death, and rebirth.
- It is believed that by releasing the lanterns, one can let go of their past mistakes and start afresh.
- The festival also signifies spiritual cleansing and purification.
Other Names and Variations:
- While the festival is commonly known as Lam Kriyongh, it is also called Loi Krathong in other parts of Thailand.
- Loi Krathong is celebrated in a similar manner, but instead of lanterns, small banana leaf boats with candles are floated on the water.
Conclusion:
The festival of lights known as "Lam Kriyongh" holds great cultural and religious significance in Thailand. It is a beautiful celebration that brings people together to express gratitude, seek blessings, and let go of negativity.

The name Diwali is derived from the Sanskrit term "Dipavali".
Explanation:
Diwali is a festival celebrated by Hindus worldwide. The name "Diwali" is derived from the Sanskrit term "Dipavali", which translates to "row of lamps" or "festival of lights". Here's a detailed explanation:
1. Origin: Diwali has its roots in ancient Hindu scriptures and is associated with various mythological events. It marks the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil.
2. Sanskrit term: The term "Dipavali" is composed of two words - "dipa" meaning lamp or light, and "avali" meaning row, series, or line. So, Dipavali refers to the festival where rows of lamps are lit.
3. Symbolism: The lighting of lamps during Diwali symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and the dispelling of negativity.
4. Customs and traditions: During Diwali, people decorate their houses with colorful lights and diyas (clay lamps). They also burst fireworks and share sweets with family and friends.
5. Religious significance: Diwali holds religious significance for Hindus, as it commemorates different events like Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, Lord Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura, and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
6. Celebrations: Diwali is a time for joy, celebration, and togetherness. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and involves various activities, including lighting lamps, performing puja (worship), exchanging gifts, and enjoying festive meals.
In conclusion, the name "Diwali" is derived from the Sanskrit term "Dipavali", which signifies the festival of lights and the victory of light over darkness.

Dhanteras is celebrated on which day of Diwali?
Dhanteras is celebrated two days before Diwali.
Explanation:
Dhanteras is an important Hindu festival that marks the beginning of the Diwali celebrations. It falls on the thirteenth lunar day of Krishna Paksha in the month of Karthik (October-November). Here is a detailed explanation of the significance and rituals associated with Dhanteras:
Significance of Dhanteras:
1. Wealth and Prosperity: Dhanteras is considered highly auspicious for buying gold, silver, and other precious items as it is believed to bring wealth and prosperity.
2. Worship of Goddess Lakshmi: On Dhanteras, people worship Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, to seek her blessings for a prosperous life.
3. Removal of Negative Energy: It is believed that purchasing new utensils or household items on Dhanteras helps in removing negative energy from the house.
Rituals and Customs:
1. Cleaning and Decoration: People clean their houses and decorate them with colorful rangoli designs and lights to welcome Goddess Lakshmi.
2. Lighting Diyas: Diyas (oil lamps) are lit in every corner of the house to eliminate darkness and invite positive energy.
3. Puja and Offerings: A special puja is performed in the evening, and offerings of flowers, sweets, and fruits are made to Goddess Lakshmi.
4. Buying Gold and Silver: It is considered auspicious to purchase gold, silver, or other valuable items on Dhanteras as it is believed to bring good fortune.
5. Gambling: In some regions, playing cards or gambling is also considered a tradition on Dhanteras.
Conclusion:
Dhanteras is celebrated two days before Diwali and is an important festival for Hindus. It is a time to worship Goddess Lakshmi, seek blessings for wealth and prosperity, and engage in rituals and customs that bring positivity and happiness to households.

Why Tamilians do not burst crackers in the evening:
- Cultural Tradition: Bursting crackers in the evening is not a part of the Tamilian culture and tradition. They have their own distinct customs and practices.
- Religious Beliefs: Tamilians follow a religious practice called "Deepavali" or "Diwali" where they celebrate the victory of good over evil. As per their religious beliefs, they burst crackers in the morning to signify the triumph of light over darkness.
- Noise Pollution: Tamilians are conscious of their surroundings and the impact of noise pollution. Bursting crackers in the evening can disturb the peace and tranquility of the neighborhood.
- Safety Concerns: Bursting crackers in the morning allows better visibility as compared to the evening. It reduces the risk of accidents or injuries that may occur due to poor lighting conditions.
- Community Bonding: Bursting crackers in the morning allows families and communities to come together and celebrate the festival during daylight hours. It promotes social interaction and strengthens the bond among people.
When do Tamilians burst crackers:
- In the Morning: Tamilians burst crackers during the early hours of the day, usually after sunrise. This is considered an auspicious time to celebrate the festival.
- Symbolic Meaning: Bursting crackers in the morning signifies the victory of light and knowledge over darkness and ignorance.
- Rituals and Customs: Tamilians engage in various rituals and ceremonies during the morning hours, including burstings crackers, lighting lamps, and offering prayers to deities.
- Family Celebrations: Bursting crackers in the morning allows families to enjoy the festivities together and spend quality time with each other.
- Community Celebrations: Tamilians often gather in public spaces or designated areas to burst crackers together, creating a sense of unity and celebration within the community.
Conclusion:
Tamilians have their own unique cultural and religious practices when it comes to celebrating festivals like Diwali. Bursting crackers in the morning is a significant part of their tradition, symbolizing the victory of light and promoting community bonding. By adhering to their customs, Tamilians ensure a safe and enjoyable festival while respecting the environment and their surroundings.

The event from Ramayana that Diwali symbolizes is:
The return of Rama with Sita to Ayodhaya after 14 years.
Explanation:
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated by millions of people across the world. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. The festival is associated with various events from the epic Ramayana, but the most prominent one is the return of Lord Rama with his wife Sita to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile.
Key points:
- Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, was exiled from Ayodhya for 14 years due to a promise made by his father, King Dasharatha, to his stepmother Kaikeyi.
- During his exile, Rama, along with his brother Lakshmana and wife Sita, faced numerous challenges and overcame them with courage and righteousness.
- After defeating the demon king Ravana and rescuing Sita from his captivity in Lanka, Lord Rama, along with Sita and Lakshmana, returned to Ayodhya.
- The people of Ayodhya, overjoyed by the return of their beloved prince, welcomed him by lighting lamps and decorating the city with lights and flowers.
- This grand celebration of light and happiness is believed to be the origin of the Diwali festival.
- The lighting of lamps and fireworks during Diwali symbolizes the triumph of light and good over darkness and evil.
- The festival also serves as a reminder of the virtues of Lord Rama, such as righteousness, devotion, and compassion.
Overall, Diwali is a joyous festival that commemorates the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya and serves as a reminder of the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for families and friends to come together, exchange gifts, light lamps, and celebrate the triumph of righteousness.

Goddess worshiped in Eastern India during Diwali:

• Kali: The Goddess worshiped in Eastern India during Diwali is Kali.

Explanation:

• Diwali: Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a popular Hindu festival celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy in various parts of India.


• Eastern India: In the eastern part of India, particularly in West Bengal, Odisha, and Assam, the main deity worshiped during Diwali is Goddess Kali.


• Kali: Kali is a fierce and powerful form of the Goddess Durga. She is associated with destruction of evil forces and protection of her devotees.


• Significance: During Diwali, Goddess Kali is worshipped to seek her blessings for prosperity, well-being, and to drive away negativity and darkness from life.


• Rituals: The worship of Goddess Kali during Diwali involves the performance of various rituals, including prayers, offerings of flowers, incense, and sweets, and the recitation of hymns and mantras dedicated to the Goddess.


• Symbolism: Kali is often depicted with a fierce expression, standing on the body of Lord Shiva, symbolizing the triumph of divine power over evil. She is portrayed with multiple arms, holding weapons and a severed head, representing her ability to destroy negativity and ignorance.


• Celebrations: In Eastern India, Diwali is celebrated as Kali Puja or Shyama Puja. Devotees decorate their homes with lights, perform special rituals, and offer prayers to Goddess Kali during the night of Diwali.

In conclusion, Goddess Kali is worshipped in Eastern India during Diwali. Her fierce form and association with protection and destruction of evil make her an important deity for the people in this region during the festival.

Which god/goddess is worshipped in Diwali?
The god/goddess worshipped in Diwali is Laxmi.
Explanation:
Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated by millions of people worldwide. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. During Diwali, people light oil lamps, decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and participate in various religious rituals.
The primary deity worshipped during Diwali is the goddess Laxmi, who is the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, and fortune. Laxmi is believed to bring prosperity and abundance into households and businesses. Worshipping Laxmi during Diwali is considered auspicious and is believed to bring blessings and good fortune.
Here are some key points about Laxmi and her significance in Diwali:
- Laxmi is the consort of Lord Vishnu, one of the primary gods in Hinduism.
- She is depicted as a beautiful woman with four hands, sitting or standing on a lotus flower.
- Laxmi is associated with wealth, prosperity, beauty, and fertility.
- People worship Laxmi during Diwali to seek her blessings for abundance and prosperity in their lives.
- Devotees clean their homes and decorate them with flowers, rangoli (colorful patterns), and lights to welcome the goddess.
- They perform prayers, offer sweets, fruits, and flowers to Laxmi, and light candles or oil lamps to illuminate their homes.
- It is believed that Laxmi visits homes that are clean, well-lit, and filled with positive energy.
- The festival of Diwali is also associated with the story of Laxmi's birth when she emerged from the churning of the cosmic ocean.
- Besides Laxmi, other deities such as Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles, and Lord Rama, the hero of the epic Ramayana, are also worshipped during Diwali.
In conclusion, the goddess Laxmi is worshipped during Diwali for blessings of wealth, prosperity, and fortune. Her presence is believed to bring happiness, abundance, and success into the lives of devotees.

Diwali is celebrated in the Hindu month of Kartika.
Explanation:
- Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in Hinduism.
- It is observed in the month of Kartika, which usually falls between October and November in the Gregorian calendar.
- The exact date of Diwali varies each year as it is determined by the Hindu lunar calendar.
- The festival spans over five days, with the main day of celebration falling on the darkest night of the lunar month.
- Diwali signifies the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil.
- People celebrate Diwali by lighting oil lamps, decorating their homes, exchanging gifts, and offering prayers to deities.
- The festival is associated with various legends and mythologies, including the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana.
- It is believed that on this day, Goddess Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth and prosperity, visits homes that are well-lit and clean.
- Diwali is not only celebrated in India but also by Hindus worldwide, making it a significant festival in Hindu culture.

Diwali celebrates the victorious return of Rama after the battle, to his hometown Ayodhya:
Explanation:
- Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most important Hindu festivals celebrated in various parts of the world.
- It is celebrated to commemorate the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
- Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, to his hometown Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana.
- The festival signifies the triumph of righteousness and the victory of good over evil.
- Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, spent 14 years in exile, during which time they faced numerous challenges and obstacles.
- Lord Rama's victory in the battle against Ravana and his subsequent return to Ayodhya is celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm during Diwali.
- The people of Ayodhya welcomed Lord Rama by lighting oil lamps, known as diyas, to illuminate the path and decorate their homes.
- The lighting of diyas symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and the dispelling of ignorance.
- The celebration of Diwali includes various rituals, such as puja (worship), lighting of fireworks, exchanging gifts, preparing and sharing delicious sweets, and decorating homes and streets with colorful lights and rangoli (decorative patterns).
- Diwali is a time for family gatherings, feasting, and spreading joy and happiness.
- It is also believed that during Diwali, the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, visits homes that are clean, well-lit, and welcoming, bringing prosperity and good fortune to the inhabitants.
- Thus, Diwali is not only a religious festival but also a time for renewal, hope, and the celebration of unity and love among family and friends.

Sikhs celebrate Diwali as Bandi Chhor Divas:
Explanation:
Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a significant festival celebrated by Sikhs around the world. Sikhs celebrate Diwali as Bandi Chhor Divas, which means "Day of Liberation" or "Day of Freedom." This festival holds great historical and religious importance for the Sikh community. Here is a detailed explanation of why Sikhs celebrate Diwali as Bandi Chhor Divas:
1. Historical Significance:
- Bandi Chhor Divas marks the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, the sixth Sikh Guru, from prison in 1619.
- Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji was imprisoned by Emperor Jahangir in the Gwalior Fort along with 52 Rajput kings.
- On Diwali day, the emperor agreed to release Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji but said that only those kings who could hold onto the Guru's cloak could be freed.
- Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji had a special cloak made with 52 tassels, allowing each king to hold onto a tassel and be released.
2. Liberation and Freedom:
- The release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji and the 52 Rajput kings symbolizes liberation and freedom from physical and spiritual bondage.
- Bandi Chhor Divas represents the triumph of good over evil, light over darkness, and freedom over oppression.
- Sikhs celebrate this day to commemorate the sacrifices made by Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji and to honor the principles of justice, righteousness, and freedom.
3. Celebrations and Customs:
- Sikhs celebrate Bandi Chhor Divas by visiting gurdwaras (Sikh temples), where special prayers and kirtan (devotional singing) take place.
- The gurdwaras are beautifully decorated with lights and candles to symbolize the victory of light over darkness.
- Sikhs also participate in processions called Nagar Kirtan, where they carry the Guru Granth Sahib (the Sikh holy scripture) through the streets, singing hymns and spreading the message of peace and harmony.
- Fireworks and festive meals, including traditional Punjabi sweets, are also part of the celebrations.
4. Message of Bandi Chhor Divas:
- Bandi Chhor Divas teaches Sikhs the importance of standing up against injustice and oppression.
- It reminds them to have compassion, fight for freedom, and promote equality and justice for all.
- The festival encourages Sikhs to strive for inner liberation by overcoming the darkness of ignorance and embracing the light of knowledge.
In conclusion, Sikhs celebrate Diwali as Bandi Chhor Divas to commemorate the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji and the victory of light over darkness. This festival holds immense historical and religious significance for the Sikh community and serves as a reminder of the principles of justice, freedom, and compassion.

The biggest celebration of Diwali in the UK is held in Leicester.

• Diwali: Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated by millions of people around the world.


• Diwali in the UK: The UK has a large population of Indian and South Asian communities, and Diwali is widely celebrated across the country.


• Leicester: Leicester is a city in the East Midlands of England and is known for its diverse population and vibrant cultural scene.


• Diwali in Leicester: Leicester is home to one of the largest Hindu populations in the UK, and the city hosts the biggest celebration of Diwali in the country.


• Belgrave Road: The main festivities in Leicester take place on Belgrave Road, which is lined with beautifully decorated houses, shops, and restaurants.


• Lights and Fireworks: The celebration in Leicester includes a stunning display of lights, fireworks, music, dance performances, and traditional Indian food.


• Street Procession: The highlight of the Diwali celebrations in Leicester is a grand street procession known as the Diwali lights switch-on event, which attracts thousands of people.


• Week-long Festivities: The Diwali celebrations in Leicester extend over a week, with various cultural events, exhibitions, and performances taking place across the city.


• Community Involvement: The Diwali celebrations in Leicester are organized by the local community, with support from the city council and other organizations.

Overall, Leicester is renowned for hosting the biggest and most vibrant Diwali celebration in the UK, attracting attendees from all over the country to experience the joy and cultural significance of this festival.

Who is the husband of Goddess Laxmi?
The husband of Goddess Laxmi is Lord Vishnu.
Explanation:
1. Introduction:
Goddess Laxmi, also known as the Goddess of wealth and prosperity, is one of the prominent deities in Hindu mythology. She is revered and worshipped by millions of devotees around the world. According to Hindu scriptures, she is the consort of Lord Vishnu, who is considered the preserver and protector of the universe.
2. Lord Vishnu:
Lord Vishnu is one of the three main deities in Hinduism, along with Lord Brahma (the creator) and Lord Shiva (the destroyer). He is believed to take various avatars (incarnations) to maintain cosmic order and protect the world. As the husband of Goddess Laxmi, Lord Vishnu symbolizes the harmonious union of wealth and divinity.
3. Significance:
The divine relationship between Goddess Laxmi and Lord Vishnu holds great significance in Hindu culture. They are worshipped together during festivals like Diwali, where devotees seek their blessings for prosperity, abundance, and happiness in their lives.
4. Other Options:
- Indra: Indra is the king of the gods and the ruler of heaven in Hindu mythology. He is not considered the husband of Goddess Laxmi.
- Shiva: Lord Shiva is one of the principal deities in Hinduism, known as the destroyer of evil. He is not the husband of Goddess Laxmi.
- Ganesha: Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god, is the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. He is not the husband of Goddess Laxmi.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the husband of Goddess Laxmi is Lord Vishnu. Their divine union represents the harmonious relationship between wealth and divinity, and they are worshipped together for blessings of prosperity and abundance.

The traditional oil used in oil lamps during Deepavali is Mustard Oil.
Explanation:
- Deepavali, also known as Diwali, is a Hindu festival of lights celebrated in India and other parts of the world.
- Oil lamps, called diyas or deepams, are an integral part of the Deepavali celebration, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness.
- Traditionally, mustard oil is used in oil lamps during Deepavali for various reasons:
- Availability: Mustard oil is widely available in India and is easily accessible for people to use during the festival.
- Traditional significance: Mustard oil has been used in Indian culture for centuries and has a deep-rooted traditional significance.
- Fragrance: Mustard oil has a distinct aroma that adds to the festive ambiance and creates a pleasant atmosphere during the celebration.
- Safety: Mustard oil has a high smoke point, making it suitable for use in oil lamps without emitting excessive smoke or causing any safety hazards.
- The use of mustard oil in oil lamps during Deepavali is a cultural practice that has been passed down through generations and is deeply ingrained in the festival's traditions and rituals.

The Hindu Goddess of Wealth is Laxmi
Explanation:
1. Introduction:
- In Hinduism, there are several deities worshipped for various aspects of life.
- Laxmi is the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, and abundance.
- She is considered the embodiment of beauty, grace, and charm.
2. Laxmi:
- Laxmi is often depicted as a beautiful woman with four arms, seated on a lotus flower.
- She holds lotus flowers in two of her hands, symbolizing purity and fertility.
- In her other two hands, she carries coins and is shown bestowing blessings on her devotees.
- Laxmi is believed to bring good fortune, wealth, and success to those who worship her with devotion.
3. Importance:
- Laxmi is highly revered and worshipped by Hindus, especially during the festival of Diwali.
- Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a time when people seek her blessings for prosperity and happiness.
- Devotees pray to Laxmi and perform rituals to invite her into their homes and businesses.
- It is believed that Laxmi's blessings bring wealth, prosperity, and abundance into their lives.
4. Other Goddesses:
- While Laxmi is the primary goddess associated with wealth, there are other Hindu goddesses who are also worshipped for their specific attributes.
- Parvati is the goddess of power, love, and fertility.
- Saraswati is the goddess of knowledge, wisdom, and arts.
- Durga is the goddess of power and protection.
Conclusion:
- The Hindu goddess of wealth is Laxmi.
- She is worshipped for her ability to bring prosperity and abundance into the lives of her devotees.
- Laxmi is an important deity in Hinduism, particularly during the festival of Diwali.

To determine the number of days between Dussehra and Diwali, we need to understand the dates on which these festivals fall. Let's break down the solution into the following steps:
Step 1: Determine the date of Dussehra
- Dussehra is celebrated on the 10th day of the Hindu month of Ashwin, which usually falls in September or October.
Step 2: Determine the date of Diwali
- Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is celebrated on the 15th day of the Hindu month of Kartik, which usually falls in October or November.
Step 3: Calculate the number of days between Dussehra and Diwali
- As Dussehra falls on the 10th day of Ashwin and Diwali falls on the 15th day of Kartik, there are 5 days between these two festivals.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: 20 days.
Note: The answer choices provided in the question seem to be incorrect. The correct answer should be 5 days, not 20 days.