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Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) - NEET Chemistry


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) (5 Questions)

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Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 5 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 5

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Test: Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) - Question 1

Few quantities with their units are listed below. Mark the units which are not correctly matched.
(i) Density: kg m-3
(ii) Velocity of light: m s-1
(iii) Planck's constant: J-1 s-1
(iv) Acceleration: m s-2
(v) Force: kg m

Detailed Solution: Question 1

To determine the incorrectly matched units, let's analyse each quantity and its unit:

  • Density: The unit is kg m-3. This is correct because density is mass per unit volume.
  • Velocity of light: The unit is m s-1. This is correct as velocity is distance per unit time.
  • Planck's constant: The unit is incorrectly given as J-1 s-1. The correct unit is J s (joule-seconds).
  • Acceleration: The unit is m s-2. This is correct because acceleration is velocity change per unit time.
  • Force: The unit is incorrectly given as kg m. The correct unit is kg m s-2 (newtons).

Therefore, the units for Planck's constant and Force are not matched correctly.

Test: Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) - Question 2

Match the prefixes present in column I with their multiples in column II and mark the appropriate choice.

Detailed Solution: Question 2

pico = 10-12, femto = 10-15, milli = 10-3, giga = 109

Test: Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) - Question 3

Choose the correct statement about I, II and III.

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Properties of three sates of matter:
(i) Solids and liquids have definite volume whereas gases don't possess definite volume.
(ii) Three states of matter solid, liquid and gas are interconvertible by changing the temperature and pressure conditions.
(iii) Solids are rigid and have definite shape thus don't possess a large degree of freedom.

Test: Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) - Question 4

Mark the conversion factor which is not correct.

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The incorrect conversion factor is in option D because 1 inch equals exactly 2.54 centimetres, not 3.33 centimetres.

Test: Nature, Properties of Matter and their Measurement (NCERT) - Question 5

Consider the following figure,

The correct relationship between fahrenheit and celsius scale is:

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Relation between F and celcius scale:
F = 9/5∘ C + 32

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