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NEET Practice Test - 17 - NEET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - NEET Practice Test - 17

NEET Practice Test - 17 for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The NEET Practice Test - 17 questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The NEET Practice Test - 17 MCQs are made for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for NEET Practice Test - 17 below.
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NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 1

IUPAC name of the following compound:

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 1
It is N, N-dimethylcyclopropane -carboxamide.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 2

A is a lighter phenol and B is an aromatic carboxylic acid. Separation of a mixture of A and B can be carried out easily by using a solution of:

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 2
Carboxylic acids dissolve in NaHCO 3 but phenols do not.

by evolving CO2 gas.

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NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 3

Which of the following compounds is a good conductor of electricity in solution state?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 3
Ionic compounds are dissociated in solution state and form ions. Ions are good carrier of charge. So it makes solution conducting.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 4

Which of the following is/are the hazardous pollutant(s) present in automobile exhaust gases?

(i) N2

(ii) CO

(iii) CH4

(iv) Oxides of nitrogen

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 4
CO and oxides of Nitrogen are poisnous gases present in automobile exhaust gases.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 5

An alkene having molecular formula C7H14 was subjected to ozonolysis in the presence of zinc dust. An equimolar amount of the following two compounds was obtained

The IUPAC name of the alkene is

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 5

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 6

According to the adsorption theory of catalysis, the speed of the reaction increases because

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 7

Most reactive halide towards SN1 reaction is

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 7
More stable the carbocation, more reactive will be the parent alkyl halide towards SN1 reaction. 3° > Benzyl > Allyl > 2° > 1° > methyl
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 8

The rate constant k, for the reaction

is 1.3 × 10–2s–1. Which equation given below describes the change of [N2O5] with time ? [N2O5]0 and [N2O5]t correspond to concentration of N2O5 initially and at time t.

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 8
As the unit of rate constant is sec-1, so the reaction is first order reaction. Hence

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 9

Lead is not affected by dil. HCl in cold because

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 9
Pb with dil FIC1 forms protective coating of PbCl2
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 10

X is identified as

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 10

- OH group is highly activating. This is a type of electrophilic substitution reaction at ortho and para position.

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 11

An organic compound X on treatment with pyridinium chlorochromate in dichloromethane gives compound AND. Compound Y reacts with I2 and alkali to form triiodomethane. The compound 'X' is

(a)C2H5OH

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 11

Compound Y must give an iodoform test. Further since Y is obtained by the oxidation of X which must be an alcohol (CH3CH2OH) and thus Y is CH3CHO.

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 12

Which is the major product formed when acetone is heated with iodine and potassium hydroxide?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 12

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 13

The oxidation states of iodine in HIO4, H3IO5 and H5IO6 are respectively

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 13
Calculating the oxidation states of I, we get

H5I06; 5 + x - 12 = 0 or x = +7

H3IO5; 3 + x -10 = 0 or x = +7

HI04; 1 + x - 8 = 0 or x = +7

Thus, the correct answer is + 7, +7, +7

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 14

Regarding Fand Clwhich of the following statements is/are correct?

(i) Cl can give up an electron more easily than F.

(ii) Cl is a better reducing agent than F.

(iii) Cl is smaller in size than F.

(iv)F can be oxidized more readily than Cl–.

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 14
The halide ions act as reducing agents . F- ion does not show any reducing nature but Cl-, Br- & I- ion act as reducing agents and their reducing nature is in increasing order

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 15

Which one of the following statements is not true?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 15
All statements except (b) are correct

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 16

Among the following molecules

(i) XeO3

(ii) XeOF4

(iii) XeF6

Those having same number of lone pairs on Xe are

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 17

Which of the following is not a fat soluble vitamin?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 17
Vitamin B complex is water soluble vitamin whereas vitamin A, D, E and K are fat soluble vitamin.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 18

The value of Kc is 64 at 800 K for the reaction N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2 NH3 (g) . The value of Kc for the following reaction is:

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 18
N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2 NH3 (g); Kc

For

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 19

Match the columns

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 19

Argyrol is used as an eye lotion.

Antimony is used in Kalazar.

Colloidal gold is used in intramuscular injection.

Milk of magnesia is used in the stomach disorder.

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 20

(I) n = 3, l = 2, m1 = – 2

(II) n = 3, l = 1, m1 = 0

(III) n = 3, l = 0, m1 = – 1

(IV) n = 3, l = 2, m1 = 0

(V) n = 3, l = 3, m1 = – 2

Of these question state designation which does not describe an allowed state for an electron in an atom?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 20
A set of question numbers is valid when l < n and m1 lies between - / to + /. Thus sets I, II, IV are valid, m, V invalid.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 21

Which is the most suitable reagent among the following to distinguish compound (3) from rest of the compounds ?

1. CH3 - C ≡ C - CH3

2. CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3

3. CH3 - CH2C ≡ CH

4. CH3 - CH = CH2

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 21
Br2 in CCl4 (a), Br2 in CH3COOH (b) and alk. KMn04 (c) will react with all unsaturated compounds, i.e,, 1,3 and 4 while ammonical AgN03 (d) reacts only with terminal alkynes, i.e., 3 and hence compound 3 can be distinguished from 1,2 and 4 by ammonical AgNCX, (d).
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 22

Which of the following is spontaneous?

Zn2+ → Zn (s) ; E0 = - 0.76 V

Cu2+ → Cu (s) ; E0 = - 0.34 V

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 22
For spontaneous reaction E9eil must be positive.

Here Cu acts as cathode and zinc acts as anode.

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 23

Which of the following complex ions is expected to absorb visible light?

(At. no. Zn = 30, Sc = 21, Ti = 22, Cr = 24)

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 23
Since Cr3+ in the complex has unpaired electrons in the d orbital, hence will be coloured

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 24

A pressure cooker reduces cooking time for food because

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 24
On increasing pressure, the temperature is also increased. Thus in a pressure cooker due to increase in pressure the b.p. of water increases.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 25

The absolute configuration of the following :

(b) The concentration of reactant molecules at the active centres of the catalyst becomes high due to strong adsorption

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 25

So compound is (2S, 3S)

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 26

Among the following the most stable compound is :

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 26
Among 1, 2- and 1, 3- configurations, 1, 3- is more stable due to less repulsion.

Further among cis and trans isomers, trans is more stable due to less crowding.

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 27

With which one of the following elements silicon should be doped so as to give a p-type of semiconductor ?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 27
The semiconductors formed by the introduction of impurity atoms containing one electron less than the parent atoms of insulators are termed asp-type semiconductors. Therefore silicon containing 14 electrons is to be doped with boron containing 13 electrons to give a p- type semiconductor.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 28

Aminoglycosides are usually used as:

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 28
The aminoglycosides are among the oldest antibiotics.
NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 29

A sudden large jumps between the values of second and third ionization energies of an element, would be associated with which of the following electron configurations?

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 29
On losing two electrons from Is2, 2s2 2p6 ,3s2 electron configuration , becomes 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s° , it is more stable than 1s2, 2s2 2p6,3s2 . Since the energy gap between 2p6 and 3s2 will be more due to changing of shell from 3s to 2p. Therefore, the difference in values of Ilnd ionisation energy and Illrd ionisation energy of this configuration is more.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 30

Ethanol can be prepared more easily by which reaction?

(i) CH3CH2Br + H2O → CH3CH2OH

(ii) CH3CH2 Br + Ag2O (in boiling water) → CH3CH2OH

Detailed Solution for NEET Practice Test - 17 - Question 30
Heavy metal ions, particularly Ag+, catalyse SN1 reaction because of presence of empty orbital.

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