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Production - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Production

Production for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Production questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Production MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Production below.
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Production - Question 1

Consider the figure shown below:-

Reason for the aspiration effect is the:-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 1

The aspiration effect, also known as the Venturi effect, occurs when a fluid flows through a narrowed section of a pipe, causing a reduction in fluid pressure that results in a suction or aspiration effect. This phenomenon is commonly observed in fluid dynamics and is applied in various devices like carburetors and aspirators.

Based on the figure provided and the principle of the Venturi effect, if the cross-sectional area at point 2 is less than at points 1 and 3, the velocity of the fluid at point 2 would be greater than at points 1 and 3 due to the conservation of mass in a steady, incompressible flow. This is described by the equation of continuity, which states that the product of cross-sectional area and velocity is constant along a streamline.

Given that point 2 is a narrowed section compared to points 1 and 3, the velocity at point 2 would be different (and greater) than at point 3. This difference in velocity results in a pressure difference, which is the reason for the aspiration effect.

Therefore, the reason for the aspiration effect is:

2. different velocity at 2 and 3

Production - Question 2

Consider the figure shown below. There is a downsprue of length 400mm has a diameter of 30mm at its top end. Height of 96mm of liquid metal is maintained in pouring cup. If aspiration effect is to be avoided, then diameter of downsprue at its lower end is:-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 2


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Production - Question 3

Riser design with its height equal to diameter is used to feed a casting 20cm × 20cm × 0cm. On solidification, volume shrinkage is 3% and volume of riser is 3 times of shrinkage volume. Height of riser is :-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 3

Production - Question 4

Casting with dimensions 50cm × 40cm × 10cm size solidifies in 20min. The solidification time for 40cm × 30cm × 5cm casting under similar condition is:-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 4


Production - Question 5

A sprue for avoiding aspiration to deliver liquid iron at a rate of 20 kg/s. The density of iron is 7800 kg/m3. The height of pouring basin is 9cm. and height of sprue is 25cm. Diameter of sprue base is:-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 5

Production - Question 6

Cube of side ‘a’ and solid sphere of diameter ‘d’ are made from same material. Ratio of their solidification time is :-; 

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 6

Production - Question 7

Shrinkage allowance is made up by :-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 7

When a hollow cylinder of internal diameter d1 and external diameter d2 is to be cast, then shrinkage allowance is subtracted from d1 and added to d2.

Production - Question 8

Which of the following are the requirements of an ideal gating system?

1. Molten metal should enter mould cavity with as high velocity as possible.

2. It should facilitate complete filling of mould cavity.

3. It should be able to prevent absorption of air or gases from the surroundings by molten metal while flowing through it.

Select the correct answer using codes given below:-

Production - Question 9

Match the following contents of green sand in Group1 with their approximate percentage in Group2

1. Silica                A. 5-10%
2. Clay                 B. 2-5%
3. Bentonite          C. 8-15%
4. Coal Dust          D. 7-8%
5. Water                E. upto 75%

Production - Question 10

Correctly match Group-I and Group-II

Group-I
P. Coal Dust
Q. Dextrin & Molasses
R. Al2O3
S. Wood Flour

Group-II
E. Mould Hardness
F. Hot Strength
G. Surface Finish
H. Collapsibility

Production - Question 11

Common data for 11 & 12 

A square plate [60mm × 60mm] is to be cut from a sheet of 1.5mm thickness. Shear strength of the
sheet material is 240 MPa 

Q. Size of the punch and the die respectively are

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 11

Production - Question 12

Common data for 11 & 12 

A square plate [60mm × 60mm] is to be cut from a sheet of 1.5mm thickness. Shear strength of the sheet material is 240 MPa

Q. If cutting is complete at 60% penetration of the punch. Suitable shear angle for the punch to bring the work within the capacity of 38880 kN is 

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 12

Production - Question 13

Barelling is a term associated with which of the following processes

Production - Question 14

If A0 is the initial cross-sectional area of the billet and Af, final crosssectional area of the extruded part, then the reduction ratio is expressed as

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 14

Extrusions ratio is the ratio of the original cross-sectional area of the starting billet to the final cross-sectional area of the extruded part and it is given by 

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Production - Question 15

In a rolling operation of mild steel plate, in a single pass the final thickness is reduced to two third of initial thickness. The entrance speed is 14 m/min and roll diameter is 450mm. If the plate width is increased by 2.5% during the operation. The exit velocity is ___ m/min.

(Important - Enter only the numerical value in the answer)


Detailed Solution for Production - Question 15

Production - Question 16

In rolling operation, the power required varies.

1) Directly proportional to the roll gap

2) Inversely proportional to the roll gap

3) Directly proportional to the roll force

4) Directly proportional to roll speed

Which of the statements are true

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 16

Production - Question 17

Which one of the following is a heat treatment process for surface hardening?

Production - Question 18

A copper strip of 200mm width and 30mm thickness is to be rolled to a thickness of 25mm. The roll of radius 300mm rotates at 100rpm. The average shear strength of the work material is 180Mpa. The roll strip contact length and the roll force are

Production - Question 19

A solid cylinder of diameter 1000mm and height 50mm is forged between two friction-less flat dies to a height of 25 mm.
The percentage change in diameter is

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 19

Production - Question 20

Using direct extrusion process, a round billet of 100mm length and 50mm diameter is extruded. Considering an ideal deformation process (no friction and no redundant work) extrusion ratio 4 and average flow stress of material 300 MPa, the Pressure (MPa) on the ram will be

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 20

Production - Question 21

Which one of the following statements regarding the formation of continuous chips is incorrect?

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 21

Large rake angle and high cutting speeds are desirable for formation of continuous chips.

Production - Question 22

Which of the following statements is true about nose radius?

Production - Question 23

14-A drill bit of 20mm diameter rotating at 500 rpm with a feed rate of 0.2 mm/revolution is used to drill a through hole in Mild Steel plate of 20mm thickness. The depth of cut in this drilling operation is

Production - Question 24

Common data for 24 & 25

During orthogonal cutting process, following data have been observed:-

Q. Value of shear plane angle is:-

Production - Question 25

Common data for 24 & 25
During orthogonal cutting process, following data have been observed:-

Q. Friction angle is given by:-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 25

Production - Question 26

In orthogonal cutting operation, rake angle is 150 and coefficient of friction is 0.5. Using Merchant’s theory, that will be the percentage change in chip thickness if friction is doubled?

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 26


Production - Question 27

In orthogonal cutting of MS tube with HSS tool, cutting speed and rake angle are 15m/min and 150. Chip thickness ratio is 0.35. Friction force and coefficient of friction are 470N and 0.6 respectively. Value of cutting force is:-

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 27

Production - Question 28

Which of the following is correct regarding Built-up Edge?

Production - Question 29

A carbide tool workpiece was found to have life of 3 hours while cutting mild steel workpiece, at the speed of 60m/min. The Taylor’s exponent used be n = 0.3. If the same tool is used at speed 30% higher than the previous one, then the new tool life will be 

Detailed Solution for Production - Question 29

Production - Question 30

Which of the following statements is correct:-

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