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Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - SSC CGL MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test - Logical Reasoning - Test 14

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The Logical Reasoning - Test 14 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Logical Reasoning - Test 14 MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 below.
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Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 1

In the given figure the triangle represents people who visited Mysore; the circle represents people who visited Ooty, the square represents people who visited Munnar. The portion which represents people who visited both Mysore and Ooty is

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 1

Triangle represents the people who visited Mysore

Circle represents people who visited Ooty

To find the portion which represents people who visited both Mysore and Ooty :

Clearly, 'C' is part of both triangle and circle, => 'C' represents people who visited both places.

Ans - (d)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 2

From the given answer figures, select the one in which the question figure is hidden/embedded

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 2

The question figure is embedded in the following figure :

=> Ans - (d)

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Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 3

If a mirror is placed on the line MN, then which of the answer figures is the right image of the given figure?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 3

A vertical mirror is placed, so the object at the left will appear at the right and vice-versa. So, the circle on the left will appear on the right hand side and square will appear on the left side in the mirror image, hence second option is eliminated.

Also, the two horizontal lines at the bottom are pointing towards left, thus in the mirror image, they will point right, and thus first and last options are also eliminated.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 4

Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 4

When we complete the above figure, we get :

Now, the last figure resembles the above missing part in blue colour.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 5

If a mirror is placed on the line AB, then which of the answer figure is the right image of the given figure?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 5

A horizontal mirror is placed, so the figure will be reversed, that is, the triangles pointing upwards will face down and vice-versa, and thus the second and third options are not possible. 

Also, the triangle on the left will remain at the left hand side in the output, so the last option is also eliminated.

Thus, first is the correct output.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 6

How many rectangles are there in the given diagram?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 6

Smaller rectangles = (ABGF), (BCHG), (CDIH), (FGKL), (GHLM), (HIMN)

Rectangles formed by 2 rectangle = (ACHF), (BDIG), (FHMK), (GINL), (ABLK), (BCML), (CDNM)

Rectangles formed by 3 rectangle = (ADIF), (FINK)

Rectangles formed by 4 rectangle = (ACMK), (BDNL)

Rectangles formed by 6 rectangles = (ADNK)

Thus, total rectangles = 18

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 7

In the following figure, square represents Pharmacists, triangle represents Dancers, circle represents Gynecologists and rectangle represents Women. Which set of letters represents Gynecologists who are neither Women nor Dancers? 

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 7

Gynecologists who are neither Women nor Dancers are represented by blue colour = C + H

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 8

The weights of 4 boxes are 20, 40, 80 and 90 kilograms. Which of the following cannot be the total weight, in kilograms, of any combination of these boxes and in a combination a box can be used only once?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 8

Weights of 4 boxes = 20, 40, 80 and 90 kilograms

(a) 220 = not possible

(b) 230 = 20 + 40 + 80 + 90

(c) 150 = 20 + 40 + 90

(d) 210 = 40 + 80 + 90

=> Ans - (a)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 9

Which of the following interchanges in signs will make the given equation correct?
17- 15 x 5 = 250

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 9

Expression: 17- 15 x 5 = 250

(a) = and x

≡ 17 − 15 = 5 × 250

L.H.S. = 2 ≠ 1250 = R.H.S.

(b) x and -

≡ 17 × 15 − 5 = 250

L.H.S. = 255 − 5 = 250 = R.H.S.

=> Ans - (b)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 10

A, B, C,D and E are standing in a row. D is the immediate neighbour of A and E. B is at the immediate right of E and C is in the extreme right. Who is fourth to the left of C?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 10

It is given that C is in the extreme right. 

D is the immediate neighbour of A and E. B is at the immediate right of E.

=> D sits to the immediate left of E, and A sits second to the left of E.

Thus, Arrangement:

∴ A is fourth to the left of C.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 11

In a row of 74 girls, Shweta is 27th from left end. Palak is 7th to the right of Shweta. What is Palak's position from the right end of the row?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 11

Total number of girls = 74

Shweta's position from left end = 27th

=> Palak's position from left end = 27 + 7 = 34th

Thus, Palak's position from right end = (74 + 1) - 34 = 41

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 12

Chandan is 2 years older than Ankit but 1 year younger than Sumit. Ankit is twice as old as Khushboo. If Khushboo's age is 25 years, what is the age (in years) of Sumit?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 12

Khushboo's age = 25 years

=> Ankit's age = 2 × 25 = 50 years

=> Chandan's age = 50 + 2 = 52 years

∴ Sumit's age = 52 + 1 = 53 years

=> Ans - (b)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 13

Present age of A is 2 times the present age of B. After 8 years the B's age will be 4 times of C's present age. If C celebrated his fifth birthday 9 years ago, then what is the present age (in years) of A?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 13

C celebrated his fifth birthday 9 years ago, => C's present age = 9 + 5 = 14 years

Also, after 8 years the B's age will be 4 times of C's present age, 

=> B's present age = (4 × 14) − 8 = 56 − 8 = 48 years

Thus, A's age = 2 × 48 = 96 years

=> Ans - (b)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 14

In the following figure, square represents Psychologists, triangle represents Chemists, circle represents Actors and rectangle represents Fathers. Which set of letters represents Psychologists and actors who are also fathers? 

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 14

Psychologists and actors who are also fathers are represented by blue area = E + G

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 15

The weights of 4 boxes are 70, 50, 30 and 90 kilograms. Which of the following cannot be the total weight,in kilograms, of any combination of these boxes and in a combination a box can be used only once

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 15

Weights of 4 boxes = 70, 50, 30 and 90 kilograms

(a) 220 = not possible

(b) 240 = 30 + 50 + 70 + 90

(c) 210 = 50 + 70 + 90

(d) 170 = 30 + 50 + 90

=> Ans - (a)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 16

If 19 (36) 13 and 37 (81) 28, then what is the value of 'A' in 43 (A) 38?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 16

The pattern is that the number in the middle is obtained by taking square of the difference of the numbers on each sides.

Eg: (19 − 13)2 = 62 = 36

and (37 − 28)2 = 92 = 81

Similarly, A = (43 − 38)2 = 52 = 25

=> Ans - (b)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 17

From the answer figures, find out the figure which is the exact mirror image of the
question figure, when the mirror is placed on the line MN.

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 17

The arrow in the original image is pointing to the top left, thus it will point to top right in the mirror image.

=> (a) is eliminated

Now, in all the triangles given, the black part is on the right side( when seen from the base of each). Thus, in its mirror image, the black portion of the triangle will appear on the left side for all the triangles, which is given only in option (d)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 18

Which of the answer figures is not made up of only the components of the key figure

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 18

In the given figure, only one circle and the only triangles needed is a right angled triangle.

Clearly option (a) violates above rules.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 19

From the given answer figures, Select the one in which the question is hidden/embedded.

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 19

The question figure is embedded in the following figure:

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 20

A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 20

Half circle are made at the edges of the triangle, so when reopened, the complete circles will appear at the three sides, so three complete circles will be appeared in the answer figure resembling the three sides of the triangle.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 21

Select the missing from the given responses 

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 21

In each column, the number at the top is obtained by multiplying the other two numbers.

Eg: 15 × 7 = 105

and 12 × 8 = 96

Similarly, 13 × 5 = 65

=> Ans - (c)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 22

If 35 % 31 = 12, 92 % 30 = 14 then what is the value of 15 % 24 = ?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 22

The pattern followed is that all the digits in the numbers are added.

Eg: 35 % 31 = 3 + 5 + 3 + 1 = 12

and 92 % 30 = 9 + 2 + 3 + 0 = 14

Similarly, 15 % 24 = 1 + 5 + 2 + 4 = 12

=> Ans - (a)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 23

Hitesh, Sunny, Vicky, Nitin and Bharat are arranged in descending order of the height from the top. Hitesh is at third place. Bharat is between Nitin and Hitesh while Nitin is not at the bottom. Who has the maximum height among them?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 23

Let heights of Hitesh, Sunny, Vicky, Nitin and Bharat be represented as H, S, V, N, BH, S, V, N, B respectively.

Hitesh is at third place, => He is the third tallest and, =>  _ _ H _ _

Bharat is between Nitin and Hitesh while Nitin is not at the bottom, => N B H _ _ 

Thus, Nitin is the tallest among them.

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 24

Select the missing number from the given responses?

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 24

In each column, the number in the first cell is obtained by adding the other two.

Eg: 21 + 95 = 116

and 87 + 48 = 135

Similarly, 47 + x = 94

=> x = 94 − 47 = 47

=> Ans - (b)

Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 25

In each of the following questions, select the missing number from the given responses.

Detailed Solution for Logical Reasoning - Test 14 - Question 25

Let the number in the first row be 'a' , in the second row be 'b' , in the third row be 'c' and in the fourth row be 'd'.

The pattern followed is: (b * c - a = d)(b ∗ c − a = d)

=> Missing number = 6 * 9 - 3 = 54 - 3 = 51

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