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Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Humanities/Arts MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2

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Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 1

In what form is solar energy is radiated from the sun?

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 2

On what day the earth is nearest to the sun?

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Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 3

The main reason that the earth experiences highest temperatures in the subtropics in the Northern Hemisphere rather than at the equator is :

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 4

Consider the following statements:

  1. The incoming solar radiation on earth is known as insolation
  2. The farthest distance of the earth from the Sun is 152 million Km on 4th July
  3. The position of the earth when it is nearest to the Sun is called Aphelion

Select the correct answer using the code given below

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 5

Insolation refers to ________

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 6

Earth receives almost all its energy from the

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 7

With increase in height the temperature decreases at a normal rate. It is called:

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 8

Which of the following causes inversion of temperature in mountainous regions?

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 9

The sun is vertically over head at noon on 21st June at

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 10

What percent of sunrays that is received by the upper layer of the atmosphere reach the earth surface?

Detailed Solution for Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 10

The correct answer is b) 51%.

About 51% of the solar energy received at the top of the Earth's atmosphere makes it to the surface. The rest is absorbed or scattered by the atmosphere, clouds, and particles.

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 11

Solar radiation received at any point of earth is called ______________

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 12

Which of the following has longest day and nights?

Detailed Solution for Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 12

The correct answer is: a) Poles

Explanation:

  • At the Poles, the phenomenon of polar day (continuous daylight for 6 months) and polar night (continuous darkness for 6 months) occurs. This results in the longest days and nights, lasting up to six months each, depending on the season.

  • At the Equator, days and nights are nearly equal in length throughout the year, roughly 12 hours each.

  • At the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn, day and night lengths vary throughout the year, but they never experience the extreme durations observed at the Poles.

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 13

Angle made by the rays of the sun on the earth surface is called the :

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 14

Differences in pressure on the earth surface causes:

Test: Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature - 2 - Question 15

On 4th July, the earth is farthest from sun. What is its distance?

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