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GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 below.
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GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 1

Directions: Fill in the blank.

Dare ______ mistakes.

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 1

With 'dare' as a main verb, to-infinitive will be used. Option (2) is the correct answer.

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 2

Pick the odd one out.

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 2
Swimming is done in a large water body. All the other words relate to activities involving smaller volume of water.
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GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 3

In a certain code language, if the word DISTANCE is coded as EDCINSAT then ACQUIRE is coded as

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 3
In this coding language, the letters are written such that one letter from right end followed by one letter from left end.
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 4

Directions: The first figure in the first unit of the Problem Figures bears a certain relationship to the second figure. Similarly one of the figures in the Answer Figures bears the same relationship to the second figure. Locate the figure which would fit in the question mark.

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 4
In each step, inner square is rotated 90° clockwise and dot is on the corner which is empty.
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 5

Find the number to be placed as X in figure-iv:

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 5
The number at centre is sum of squares of all other numbers.
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 6

SBI lent 1 lakh to farmer Kishan Singh at 6% per annum, at simple interest for a period of 10 years. Meanwhile, the bank offered a discount in the rate of interest, according to the Govt. policy for farmers. Thus, the rate of interest is decreased to 4% p.a. In this way, Kishan Singh had to pay a total amount 1.48 lakh. After how many years did Kishan Singh got the discount in the rate of interest?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 6
Suppose that 6% per annum be the rate of interest for x years, then the 4% per annum be the rate of interest for (10 - x) years.

Interest paid by Kishan Singh = Rs. 48,000

Now,

48 = 6x + 40 - 4x

2x = 8

x = 4 years

It means Kishan Singh availed the discount after 4 years.

option (3) is correct.

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 7

In a class, some students play cricket and some play hockey. The students who play cricket is twice in number than those who play only hockey. The students who takes hockey are double in number than those who play only cricket. Consider the following statements and find correct ones:

  1. Sum total of those students who play either cricket or hockey or both is thrice of those who play both cricket and hockey.

  2. Sum total of those who play only cricket and only hockey, is twice the number of students playing both cricket and hockey.

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 7
Let number of students who play cricket =x

Let number of students who play hockey = y

Let number of students who play both cricket and hockey = C

Now as per information in questions:

x = 2 (y- C) …………(i)

y = 2 (x- C) ………….(ii)

Putting value of y from equation (ii) in equation (i)

x= 2 [2 (x- C)- C] = 2 [2x - 3C]

= 4x- 6C

or ax = 2C (iii)

Now, putting value in equation (ii)

y= 2c ... (iv)

Sum total of those students who play either cricket or hockey or both;

S, = (x - C)+ (y- C)+ C = (2C- C)+ (2C- C)+ C

= C + C = 3C

Some total of those who play only cricket and only hockey

S2 = - + (y- C)= (2C- C)+ (2C- C)= C + C = 2C

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 8

Daniel starts his morning walk in a straight line. After going 10 meters straight, he starts walking towards his right and walks for 25 meters straight. He then takes his left turn and finds that the sun is to his left. He walks in this direction for another 10 meters and then takes another right turn and after walking 25 meters straight, he ends his morning walk.

When Daniel started his morning walk, in which direction was he facing?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 8
From the given information, we have

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 9

The following pie charts show the break-up of the sales of ‘5’ different models of KK automobiles. Solve the question based on it.

What is the percentage change in the sales of K-800 from 1997 to 1998?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 9

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 10

Four cities are connected by a road network, as shown in the figure. In how many ways can you start from any city and come back to it without travelling on the same road more than once?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 10
Suppose that a man starts from a city. The condition is that there should be no repetition of path during his journey. So, two paths are restricted for one pass only.

Thus, the total number of possible cases = 12.

Travelling with each node in one direction only will give 6 possible routes. There are another 6 routes, when travelling in opposite direction from the first one. So, the total possible ways are 12 only.

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 11

Consider the given data for a porter governor:

  • Power of the governor = 3.48 Nm

  • Mass of fly ball =3.9 kg

  • Mass of the sleeve = 19.1 kg

  • Maximum rise of the sleeve = 240 mm

  • K = 1

The fraction change in speed is

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 11

Power of porter governor =

Solving by options,

Taking option (a) first,

C = 0.1438

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 12

Inverse Laplace Transform of is

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 12

We know

Thus

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 13

For an involute rack and pinion arrangement, the value of pressure angle and module is kept fixed at 20° and 5 mm. If the addendum of the rack is 6 mm, then minimum number of teeth on pinion to avoid interference is


Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 13
5AR = 6

⇒AR= =1.2

=20.517

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 14

If a2 + b2 + c2 = 1, then ab + bc + ac lies in the interval

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 14

We know (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca)
Given a2 + b2 + c2 = 1
So, (a + b + c)2 = 1 + 2 (ab + bc + ca)
Since, square is always positive quantity, so
1 + 2(ab + bc + ca) ≥ 0
ab + bc + ca ≥ - 1/2

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 15

Two vessels contain mixtures of spirit and water. In the first vessel, the ratio of spirit to water is 8 : 3 and in the second, the ratio is 5 : 1. A 35 litre cask is filled from these vessels, so as to contain a mixture of spirit to water in the ratio of 4 : 1. How much mixture is taken from the first vessel?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 15

Suppose X litres are taken from the first vessel. Then, (35 - X) litres are taken from the second vessel.
In the first vessel, 8/11 th of the mixture is spirit; while in the second vessel, 5/6th of the mixture is spirit.
The spirit in the 35 litres cask is 4/5th of the mixture.

 X = 11
 11 litres of the mixture is taken from the first vessel.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 16

A bell-crank lever ABC is pivoted at B and carries a weight 14 kN at C as shown in figure. Take AB = 21 cm and BC = 30 cm. The horizontal force F (in kN) necessary to prevent turning of the lever, is _______. (Answer up to two decimal places)


Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 16
Consider the figure If lever is in equilibrium then moment about point B must be zero

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 17

For the stability of a floating body, under the influence of gravity alone, which of the following is TRUE?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 17

Concept:
The partially submerged body resembles the floating body, where the weight of the body is balanced by the buoyancy force acting in the upwards direction. The stability of the floating is governed by the metacenter of the floating body.
Metacenter is the point about which a body starts oscillating when the body is tilted by a small angle. It is the point where the line of action of buoyancy will meet the normal axis of the body when the body is given a small angular displacement.


Stable equilibrium: Metacenter is above the center of gravity of the body, then the disturbing couple is balanced by restoring the couple, the body will be in stable equilibrium.

Unstable equilibrium: Metacenter is below the center of gravity of the body, then the disturbing couple is supported by restoring the couple, the body will be in unstable equilibrium.

Neutral equilibrium: The metacenter and the center of gravity coincides at the same point, then the body is in neutral equilibrium.

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 18

In a beam of circular cross-section, the shear stress variation across a cross - section

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 18
Shear stress in circular cross-section

We observe the following

(i) Variation of versus is parabolic curve

(ii) increases as decreases

(iii) at

(iv) at , is maximum

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 19

In an orthogonal cutting, cutting force is 350 N and the thrust force is 250 N. Rake angle is 10°. The effective coulomb's coefficient is . (Round off to two decimal places)


Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 19

Given Fc=350N, Ft=250N,

Effective coulomb’s coefficient,

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 20

A cantilever beam of length is subjected to a concentrated load P at a distance of l/3 from the free end. What is the deflection of the free end of the beam? (EI is the flexural rigidity)

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 20

Now deflection at free end

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 21

A flat plate of 15 cm wide and 45 cm long placed longitudinally in a stream of oil of RD = 0.925 and kinematic viscosity of 0.9 stoke, flowing with a free stream velocity of 6 m/s. The friction drag on the plate (in N) is____________.

Take

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 21
Reynolds number at the trailing edge is

Drag on the plate = 2 X FD

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 22

The total number of instantaneous centres for a mechanism consisting of 'n' links is

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 22

The number of pairs of links or the number of instantaneous centres is the number of combinations of 'n' links taken two at a time.

Mathematically,

Total No. of I.C.R. =

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 23

In the isothermal transformation diagram for a 0.45 wt% C steel alloy, when we rapidly cool a small austenite specimen to 200°C and keep it there for about 1000 s, the major constituent in the final micro structure is

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 23
200°C is below martensite start point in cooling, so martensite will get formed. Moreover, the term rapid cooling suggest that it will not enter the nose of curve.
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 24

If 'n' variables in a physical phenomenon contained 'm' fundamental dimensions, then the variables can be arranged into

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 24

Buckingham π theorem: The theorem states that if there are `n` variable involved contain physical phenomenon and if these variable contain `m` primary dimensions (e.g. M, L, T) then the variable quantities can be expressed in terms of an equation containing (n - m) dimensionless groups of parameters.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 25

A body rotating at 20 rad/s is acted upon by a constant torque providing it a deceleration of 2 rad/s2. The time (in s) at which the body have same kinetic energy as the initial if the torque continues to act is


Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 25
First the body will come to rest due to angular deceleration.

t1 = time taken for body to come rest

0 = 20 - 2 x t1

⇒ t2 = 10s

Again the torque will increase the angular velocity in reverse direction.

t2 = time taken for angular velocity to become 20 rad/s

20 = 2 x t2

⇒t2 = 10s

Total time = t1 + t2

= 10 + 10

= 20 s

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 26

Which one of the following is the correct expression for one-dimensional, steady-state, constant thermal conductivity heat conduction equation for a cylinder with heat generation?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 26
The one-dimensional, steady state constant thermal conductivity heat conduction equation for a cylinder with heat generation is

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 27

By application of tensile force, the cross-sectional area of a bar P is first reduced by 30% and then by an additional 20% of initial original area. Another bar Q of the same material is reduced in cross-sectional area by 50% in a single step by applying tensile force. After deformation, the true strains in bar P and bar Q will respectively be

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 27

Case-1: Bar P

A0L0 = A1L1 = A2L2

⇒ A1 = 0.7A0

A2 = 0.5A0

L2 = 2L0 = 2 x 0.7L1

Case-2: Bar Q

A0L0 = A1L1

⇒ A1 = 0.5A0

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 28

In the design of beams for a given strength, consider that the conditions of economy of used of the material would avail as follows:

  1. Rectangular cross-section is more economical than square section of the same cross-sectional area of the beam.

  2. Circular section is more economical than square section.

  3. I-section is more economical than a rectangular section of the same depth.

Which of the above are correct?

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 28

Equating area of rectangle and square:

rectangular cross-section is more economical than square cross-section.

Square is economical than circular cross-section.

I-section is more economical than rectangular section.

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 29

The resultant force acting at a tool point is 1200 N and its angle of inclination to the horizontal is 58°. The plan approach angle to which it acts perpendicularly is 28°. The required feed force to turn the component (in N) is

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 29

Cutting force, Fc = Fr x sin 58°

= 1200 x sin 58°

= 1017.657 N

Feed force, Fr = Ft x tan 28° ......... (1)

Where Ft = thrust force

Resultant force at a pool point is

Fr2 = Fc2 + Ff2 +Ft2.

(1200)2 = (1017.65)2 + Ft2 x tan2 18° + Ft2

⇒ Ft = 561.469 N

(1) ⇒ Ff = 561.469 x tan 28°

= 298.53 N

GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 30

Size of a shaper is given by

Detailed Solution for GATE Mock Test Mechanical Engineering (ME) - 9 - Question 30
Shaper size is designated by its longest nominal cutting stroke. On most horizontal shapers, the table can be fed cross-wire a distance at least as large as the stroke.
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